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# Darul Tahqiq

House of Verification

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## Posts

- [Al-Ṣaffārīnī on Delegation of Meaning [Tafwīḍ al-Maʿnā] of the Divine Attributes [Ṣifāt of Allāh]](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-ṣaffarini-on-delegation-of-meaning-tafwiḍ-al-maʿna-of-the-divine-attributes-ṣifat-of-allah/) - Imam Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Ṣaffārīnī (d. 1188 AH) was a distinguished Ḥanbalī scholar of the Atharī[i] creed from Nābulus in Palestine, celebrated by his own disciple Shaykh Muḥammad Kamāl al-Dīn al-Ghazzī al-ʿĀmirī (d. 1214 AH) as "the seal of the Ḥanbalīs in the lands of Nābulus" and "the most accomplished of the later
- [The Sayings of the Imams al-Ṭaḥāwī (d. 321 AH), Abū Zurʿa al-Rāzī (d. 264 AH) and ʿAbdullāh ibn Muṣʿab (d. 184 AH) on Disparaging the Companions [al-Ṣaḥāba]](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-sayings-of-the-imams-al-ṭaḥawi-d-321-ah-abu-zurʿa-al-razi-d-264-ah-and-ʿabdullah-ibn-muṣʿab-d-184-ah-on-disparaging-the-companions-al-ṣa/) - The integrity [ʿadāla] of the Companions [al-Ṣaḥāba] occupies a central place in the methodology and creed [ʿaqīda] of the People of the Sunna and the Community [Ahl al-Sunna wa l-Jamāʿa], since it is through them that the Qur'ān and the Sunna were transmitted to later generations. Building on this principle, the early Imams did not
- [Kitāb al-Sunna of ʿAbdullāh ibn Aḥmad: An Analysis of Transmission Reliability and Theological Implications](https://www.darultahqiq.com/kitab-al-sunna-of-ʿabdullah-ibn-aḥmad-an-analysis-of-transmission-reliability-and-theological-implications/) - The Attribution, Methodology, and Content of Kitāb al-Sunna This comprehensive analysis challenges the contemporary circulation of Kitāb al-Sunna, attributed to ʿAbdullāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal (d. 290 AH), as an authoritative Sunni creedal source, identifying three fundamental deficiencies: dubious attribution, anthropomorphic theology, and polemical distortion. Authenticity and Transmission Multiple manuscript recensions exist without scholarly consensus
- [The Salaf al-Ṣāliḥīn: Definition, Merit, and the Question of the Generation [al-Qarn]](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-salaf-al-ṣaliḥin-definition-merit-and-the-question-of-the-generation-al-qarn/) - Praise be to Allah, Lord of all the worlds, and may blessings and peace be upon the Messenger of Allah, his family, his Companions, and all those who follow them in excellence until the Day of Judgement. The term al-Salaf al-Ṣāliḥīn — the Righteous Predecessors — occupies a position of supreme importance in the Islamic
- [Imām Ibn Ḥajar al-Haytamī (d. 974 AH) on Chains of Transmission, Creedal [ʿAqīda] Integrity, and the Authority of the Four Madhhabs](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-ibn-ḥajar-al-haytami-d-974-ah-on-chains-of-transmission-creedal-ʿaqida-integrity-and-the-authority-of-the-four-madhhabs/) - The Shāfiʿī scholar known as Shaykh al-Islām Ibn Ḥajar al-Haytamī[i] (d. 974 AH) made the following remarks in his Thabat — a work listing his chains of transmission [asānīd] — regarding the classical methodology for determining what is authentically established in Islamic law [fiqh]. His observations extend equally to matters of creed [ʿaqīda] and furnish
- [Perfecting the Proofs that the Prophet (صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم) Performed 20 Rak'ats of Tarāwīh Prayer](https://www.darultahqiq.com/perfecting-the-proofs-that-the-prophet-صلی-اللہ-علیہ-وسلم-performed-20-rakats-of-tarawih-prayer/) - In this special treatise by Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed, a Hadith from the well known Sahabi, Jabir ibn Abdullah (ra) has been mentioned with a systematic and detailed analysis of its authenticity probably for the first time in the English language. The narration in question being as follows and as mentioned in a unique work
- [Hadith Proofs for the Hanafi Procedure of Witr](https://www.darultahqiq.com/hadith-proofs-for-the-hanafi-procedure-of-witr/) - This is a collection of hadith proofs for the Hanafi method of Witr. It is divided into five sections: The first section is on the evidences for Witr consisting of three rak‘ahs The second is on the evidences for there being only one set of salams for Witr The third is on the evidences for
- [The problematic nature of Al-Radd 'alā al-Zanādiqa wa-l-Jahmiyya attributed to Imam Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-problematic-nature-of-al-radd-ala-al-zanadiqa-wa-l-jahmiyya-attributed-to-imam-aḥmad-ibn-ḥanbal/) - The treatise entitled "The Refutation of the Heretics and the Jahmiyya" ["Al-Radd ʿalā al-Zanādiqa wa-l-Jahmiyya"] attributed to Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal has been published and disseminated by various Salafī writers in contemporary times. The transmission chain for this text was documented by Ibn Abī Yaʿlā in his biographical compendium Ṭabaqāt al-Ḥanābila (2/47) as follows: نقل عن
- [Doctrinal Transmission in the Ḥanafī School: Manuscript Testimonies Attributing al-ʿAqīda al-Ṭaḥāwiyya to Imām Abū Ḥanīfa and His Two Companions](https://www.darultahqiq.com/doctrinal-transmission-in-the-ḥanafi-school-manuscript-testimonies-attributing-al-ʿaqida-al-ṭaḥawiyya-to-imam-abu-ḥanifa-and-his-two-companions/) - Unveiling the True Origins of al-ʿAqīda al-Ṭaḥāwiyya For over a millenimum, al-ʿAqīda al-Ṭaḥāwiyya has occupied a central position within Sunnī theological literature as a concise articulation of orthodox Islamic belief. Studied across masjids, religious seminaries, and academic institutions worldwide, this creedal statement has long been regarded as a definitive expression of the doctrines upheld by
- [Sulṭān al-ʿUmayrī and his Critical View of the Book "Sharḥ al-Sunna" attributed to al-Barbahārī (d. 329 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/sulṭan-al-ʿumayri-and-his-critical-view-of-the-book-sharḥ-al-sunna-attributed-to-al-barbahari-d-329-ah/) - This article represents the third instalment in our series examining the controversial work "Sharḥ al-Sunna" attributed to the 4th-century Ḥanbalī scholar al-Barbahārī (d. 329 AH). Building upon our previous two articles[i] that explored the historical and textual questions surrounding this text, we now turn to a detailed critical analysis authored by a contemporary Salafi writer
- [Al-Albānī on the Ḥanbalī: Al-Barbahārī (d. 329 AH) and his extremism in ʿAqīda](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-albani-on-the-ḥanbali-al-barbahari-d-329-ah-and-his-extremism-in-ʿaqida/) - Introduction: In 1995, some British-based Salafīs published an English translation of an ʿAqīda (Islamic creed) related text attributed to the prominent Ḥanbalī authority Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Khalaf al-Barbahārī (d. 329/941). The work, originally entitled Sharḥ al-Sunna in Arabic, was rendered into English as Explanation of the Creed. This translation was undertaken by
- [Zubair ʿAlī Zaiʾī (d. 2013) on the Sharḥ al-Sunna ascribed to al-Barbahārī (d. 329 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/zubair-ʿali-zaiʾi-d-2013-on-the-sharḥ-al-sunna-ascribed-to-al-barbahari-d-329-ah/) - In continuation of a previous article on this site entitled: Al-Albānī on the Ḥanbalī: Al-Barbahārī (d. 329 AH) and his extremism in ʿAqīda (see here: https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-albani-on-the-%e1%b8%a5anbali-al-barbahari-d-329-ah-and-his-extremism-in-%ca%bfaqida), the following is a translation of the verdict of the late Pakistani Salafī authority known as Zubair ʿAlī Zāʾī (d. 2013) who categorically rejected both the work’s reliability and
- [The Foundations of the Sunna (Usul al-Sunna) Attributed to Imām Aḥmad: Weak (ḍaʿīf) chain of transmission, not authentic](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-foundations-of-the-sunna-attributed-to-imam-aḥmad-weak-ḍaʿif-chain-of-transmission-not-authentic/) - أصول السنة المنسوب للإمام أحمد ضعيف الإسناد لا يصح The Foundations of the Sunna (Usul al-Sunna) Attributed to Imām Aḥmad: Weak (ḍaʿīf) chain of transmission, not authentic مع أنه لا يخالف أهل السنة والجماعة الأشاعرة والماتريدية أتباع السلف الصالح إلا في نقل كون اللفظ في القرآن بدعة عن الإمام أحمد - رحمه الله - إلا
- [SEVENTEEN HADĪTH SCHOLARS WHO INDICATED THE USE OF SPECIFIC TYPES OF AUTHENTIC NARRATIONS IN THEIR WORKS](https://www.darultahqiq.com/seventeen-hadith-scholars-who-indicated-the-use-of-specific-types-of-authentic-narrations-in-their-works/) - Introduction The science of ḥadīth criticism constitutes one of the most sophisticated epistemological frameworks in Islamic intellectual history. Muslim scholars developed systematic criteria to authenticate reports transmitted from the Prophet Muḥammad ﷺ, establishing methodological foundations that would govern legal, theological, and ethical discourse. Beyond the canonical Ṣaḥīḥ collections of al-Bukhārī and Muslim, subsequent scholars produced
- [Al-Fiqh al-Akbar: Scholars who authenticated it as a work of Imam Abū Ḥanīfa and the Mu'tazila rejection](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-fiqh-al-akbar-scholars-who-authenticated-it-as-a-work-of-imam-abu-ḥanifa-and-the-mutazila-rejection/) - The attribution of Al-Fiqh al-Akbar to Imam Abū Ḥanīfa al-Nu'mān ibn Thābit al-Kūfī (d. 150 AH) represents one of the most significant theological works in Islamic intellectual history, yet its authorship has been subject to historical controversy that reveals important sectarian dynamics in earlier Islamic scholarship. The overwhelming majority of classical Islamic scholars across different
- [Imām Abū Ḥanīfa's Autograph Copy of al-Fiqh al-Akbar: The 6th Century Manuscript Discovery and Fifty Attestations of his Authorship](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abu-ḥanifas-autograph-copy-of-al-fiqh-al-akbar-the-6th-century-manuscript-discovery-and-fifty-attestations-of-his-authorship/) - This study undertakes a comprehensive examination of one of the most contested questions in Islamic intellectual history: the authorship of al-Fiqh al-Akbar, traditionally attributed to Imām Abū Ḥanīfa (d. 150 AH / 767 CE). While this foundational text of Sunni creed has shaped Islamic theological discourse for over a millennium, a small minority has questioned
- [The Scholars who affirmed al-Fiqh al-Akbar was by Imam Abū Ḥanīfa](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-scholars-who-affirmed-al-fiqh-al-akbar-was-by-imam-abu-ḥanifa/) - There are two separate transmissions [riwāya] of the treatise called al-Fiqh al-Akbar. One of these transmissions belongs to Imam Abū Ḥanīfa's son Ḥammād ibn Abī Ḥanīfa, and the other to his student Abū Muṭī' al-Balkhī. The contents of these two transmissions, both called al-Fiqh al-Akbar, differ from each other. Later, Ḥammād ibn Abī Ḥanīfa's transmission
- [Shāh Walī Allāh al-Dihlawī (d. 1176 AH) and his classification of the books of Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/shah-wali-allah-al-dihlawi-d-1176-ah-and-his-classification-of-the-books-of-hadith/) - The famous Indian Hadith scholar known as Shāh Walī Allāh al-Dihlawī mentioned the following in his Ḥujjat Allāh al-Bāligha (1/230-234): (بَاب طَبَقَات كتب الحَدِيث) (Chapter: Classifications of Hadith Books) اعْلَم أَنه لَا سَبِيل لنا إِلَى معرفَة الشَّرَائِع وَالْأَحْكَام إِلَّا خبر النَّبِي ﷺ بِخِلَاف الْمصَالح، فَإِنَّهَا قد تدْرك بالتجربة وَالنَّظَر الصَّادِق والحدس وَنَحْو ذَلِك، وَلَا سَبِيل
- [Exposing the Forgery of Sharḥ al-Sunna Attributed to al-Barbahārī by Shaykh al-Azharī](https://www.darultahqiq.com/exposing-the-forgery-of-sharḥ-al-sunna-attributed-to-al-barbahari-by-shaykh-al-azhari/) - Introduction The attribution of some Islamic texts has long been a contentious issue in scholarly circles, with significant implications for our understanding of doctrinal development and intellectual history. Among the most disputed in our time is Sharḥ al-Sunna (Commentary on the Sunna), a treatise that has been the subject of heated debate regarding its true
- [When Eid Salah and Jumu'a Salah Coincide: Imam al-Ṭaḥāwī's Analysis of the Narrations](https://www.darultahqiq.com/when-eid-salah-and-jumua-salah-coincide-imam-al-ṭaḥawis-analysis-of-the-narrations/) - The following text is from Imam Abū Ja'far Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭaḥāwī's (d. 321 AH/933 CE) renowned work Sharḥ Mushkil al-Āthār. Al-Ṭaḥāwī was one of the most distinguished scholars of the early Ḥanafī school and a master of ḥadīth and jurisprudence (fiqh). His Sharḥ Mushkil al-Āthār represents a crucial source for understanding early Ḥanafī legal
- [Significance of the First Ten Days of Dhu'l Hijja‏](https://www.darultahqiq.com/significance-of-the-first-ten-days-of-dhul-hijja/) - Significance of the First Ten Days of Dhu'l Hijja‏ Article by Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed Once again a period of divine blessings has entered upon us with the opportunity to reap rewards, forgiveness and spiritual elevation. Dhu’l Hijjah is the twelfth month in the Islamic calendar, and it is the month whereby the fifth pillar
- [The Fiqh of Eid al-Adha](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-fiqh-of-eid-al-adha/) - The deen of al-Islam has two major holidays, Eid al-Fitr which is celebrated at the end of fasting in the month of Ramadan and Eid al-Adha which is celebrated on the 10th of Dhu’l Hijjah. As for feasting and celebrating then this has a reference point from the Holy Qur’an (Sura al-Ma’ida, 5:114, with the
- [Shaykh Muhammad Awwama's Observations on Some Books of Creed (ʿAqīda)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/shaykh-muhammad-awwamas-observations-on-some-books-of-creed-ʿaqida/) - Observations on Some Books of Creed (ʿAqīda) نظرات في بعض كتب العقيدة بقلم: محمد عوامة By: Shaykh Muhammad 'Awwāma[i] (Dated: 20/12/1444 AH) In his article entitled: "Observations on Some Books of Creed" [Naẓarāt fī Ba'ḍ Kutub al-'Aqīda],[ii] the contemporary Syrian Hadith scholar (based in Istanbul, Türkiye these days) known as Shaykh Muhammad Awwama (b. 1940)
- [The Raf'ul Yadayn Debate: A Historical Encounter Between Shaykh al-Kawtharī and Dr. al-Hilālī](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-raful-yadayn-debate-a-historical-encounter-between-shaykh-al-kawthari-and-dr-al-hilali/) - This account presents a fascinating intellectual exchange between two prominent scholars of the 20th century regarding one of the most debated issues in Islamic prayer (Salah) practices: Raf'ul Yadayn (raising the hands during prayer). The incident, documented by Muḥammad Zāhid al-Kawtharī (d. 1951) in his work "al-Nukat al-Ṭarīfa" (The Elegant Witticisms, pp. 7-9)[i], details his
- [Imam al-Dhahabī on Tafwīḍ al-Maʿnā and Its Opposition by Ibn Taymiyya and His Cohort from Salafism](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-al-dhahabi-on-tafwiḍ-al-maʿna-and-its-opposition-by-ibn-taymiyya-and-his-cohort-from-salafism/) - Imam Shamsud-Din al-Dhahabī (d. 748/1348), distinguished for his comprehensive mastery of hadith sciences and extensive command of Islamic historical narratives, maintained fidelity to what he discerned as the authentic early way of the Salaf (pious predecessors) concerning the divine attributes (ṣifāt) of Allah through his advocacy of tafwīḍ al-maʿnā—the consignment of the true meaning of
- [Imam Al-Dhahabī on Delegation [Tafwīḍ al-Ma'nā] and Ibn Khuzayma's Interpretation [Ta'wīl] of the Hadith of the Image [Ṣūrah]](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-dhahabi-on-delegation-tafwiḍ-al-mana-and-ibn-khuzaymas-interpretation-tawil-of-the-hadith-of-the-image-ṣurah/) - The discourse on understanding divine attributes [ṣifāt] in Islamic theology represents one of the most intricate and sensitive areas of scholarly debate. In the text presented here, Imam al-Dhahabī (d. 748 AH/1348 CE), the renowned hadith scholar and historian, discusses two fundamental approaches to dealing with apparently anthropomorphic descriptions of Allah in revealed texts: delegation
- [Imam 'Alī al-Qārī (d. 1014 AH) on Tafwīḍ al-Ma'nā (delegation of the meaning) Regarding the Divine Attributes [Ṣifāt]: The Way of the Salaf](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-ali-al-qari-d-1014-ah-on-tafwiḍ-al-mana-delegation-of-the-meaning-regarding-the-divine-attributes-ṣifat-the-way-of-the-salaf/) - In Islamic theological discourse, few topics have generated as much scholarly debate as the proper approach to understanding the divine attributes [ṣifāt] mentioned in the Qur'an and Sunna. The text presented here from Imam 'Alī al-Qārī (d. 1014 AH/1605 CE) addresses one of the most fundamental questions in Islamic theology: how to interpret verses of
- [Imām al-Nawawī (d. 676 AH) on Tafwīḍ and Ta'wīl of the Salaf and Khalaf](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-al-nawawi-d-676-ah-on-tafwiḍ-and-tawil-of-the-salaf-and-khalaf/) - Imām Muḥyī al-Dīn Yaḥyā ibn Sharaf al-Nawawī (d. 676 AH/1277 CE), the renowned Shāfi'ī jurist and ḥadīth scholar, addressed one of the most significant theological debates in Islamic intellectual history: how to properly understand the scriptural texts that seemingly attribute physical qualities to Allah. This methodological question concerning the divine attributes (al-Sifāt) has divided scholars
- [The figurative Interpretations [Ta'wīlāt] of Imam Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal (d. 241 AH) as Reported by Imam al-Ghazālī (d. 505 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-figurative-interpretations-tawilat-of-imam-aḥmad-ibn-ḥanbal-d-241-ah-as-reported-by-imam-al-ghazali-d-505-ah/) - Imam Badr al-Dīn al-Zarkashī (d. 794 AH) said in his Al-Baḥr al-Muḥīṭ fī Uṣūl al-Fiqh (The Encompassing Sea in the Principles of Jurisprudence, 5/42-43: قَالَ الْغَزَالِيُّ فِي كِتَابِ «التَّفْرِقَةِ بَيْنَ الْإِسْلَامِ وَالزَّنْدَقَةِ»: سَمِعْت الثِّقَاتِ مِنْ أَئِمَّةِ الْحَنَابِلَةِ يَقُولُونَ: أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ صَرَّحَ بِتَأْوِيلِ ثَلَاثَةِ أَحَادِيثَ: أَحَدُهَا: قَوْلُهُ: «الْحَجَرُ الْأَسْوَدُ يَمِينُ اللَّهِ فِي الْأَرْضِ» . وَالثَّانِي:
- [Bibliographical Compilations of the Ḥanafī Legal School](https://www.darultahqiq.com/bibliographical-compilations-of-the-ḥanafi-legal-school/) - The Ḥanafī juridical tradition has produced an extensive corpus of biographical literature documenting its scholarly lineage. Dr. Muḥyī al-Dīn Hilāl al-Sarḥān has catalogued several such works in his introduction to Ṭabaqāt al-Ḥanafiyya li-Ibn al-Ḥannāʾī (طبقات الحنفية لابن الحنائي) [Classes of Ḥanafī Scholars by Ibn al-Ḥannāʾī, d. 979 AH, v. 1/p. 81], while Dr. ʿAbd al-Fattāḥ
- [Mar'ī al-Karmī al-Ḥanbalī (d. 1033 AH) on the Ottoman Rulers, Their Authentic 'Aqīda (creed) and Madhhab](https://www.darultahqiq.com/mari-al-karmi-al-ḥanbali-d-1033-ah-on-the-ottoman-rulers-their-authentic-aqida-creed-and-madhhab/) - The text presented here is a translation from the Arabic work "Necklaces of Pure Gold Regarding the Virtues of the Ottoman Dynasty" [Qalāʾid al-ʿIqyān fī Faḍāʾil Āl ʿUthmān], authored by the renowned Hanbali scholar Imam Marʿī al-Karmī al-Ḥanbalī (d. 1033 AH/1624 CE), with verification and commentary by the Syrian editor, Muḥammad Wāʾil al-Ḥanbalī. Al-Karmī, a
- [Ḥātim al-‘Awnī: Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal Opposes Taymīs on the Nature of Divine Speech](https://www.darultahqiq.com/ḥatim-al-awni-imam-aḥmad-ibn-ḥanbal-opposes-taymis-on-the-nature-of-divine-speech/) - Imām Aḥmad said: “Allāh has been eternally knowing and speaking.” (al-Miḥnah li Ḥanbal ibn Isḥāq, p. 102) This explanation contradicts the Taymī view, which claims that divine speech is eternal in genus but emergent in individual particulars, and that Allāh speaks with a temporally produced speech whenever He pleases. Here, you can see for yourself
- [Proofs for the Hanafi Procedure of Salat al-‘Id](https://www.darultahqiq.com/proofs-for-the-hanafi-procedure-of-salat-al-id/) - Proofs for the Hanafi Procedure of Salat al-‘Id Hadith One: A Sahih Marfoo‘ Hadith Near the end of his Sharh Ma‘ani al-Athar (2:371, Maktabah Haqqaniyyah), Imam al-Tahawi (d. 321 H) narrates: علي بن عبد الرحمن ويحيى بن عثمان قد حدثانا قالا: ثنا عبد الله بن يوسف عن يحيى بن حمزة قال: حدثني وضين بن عطاء
- [The Fiqh of Eid al Fitr](https://www.darultahqiq.com/fiqh-of-eid-al-fitr/) - The Fiqh of Eid al-Fitr Praise be to Allah that is due from all grateful believers, a fullness of praise for all his favours: a praise that is abundantly sincere and blessed. May the blessings of Allah be upon our beloved Master Muhammad, the chosen one, the Apostle of mercy and the seal of
- [Imam Mālik's Defence of the Traditional Tarāwīḥ Practice in Madina: 20 Rakʿahs with Interspersed Nafl](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-maliks-defence-of-the-traditional-tarawiḥ-practice-in-madina-20-rakʿahs-with-interspersed-nafl/) - In al-Mudawwana al-Kubrā (1/287) of al-Qāḍī Saḥnūn (d. 240 AH), the following was documented: قَالَ مَالِكٌ: بَعَثَ إلَيَّ الْأَمِيرُ وَأَرَادَ أَنْ يُنْقِصَ مِنْ قِيَامِ رَمَضَانَ الَّذِي كَانَ يَقُومُهُ النَّاسُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ، قَالَ ابْنُ الْقَاسِمِ: وَهُوَ تِسْعَةٌ وَثَلَاثُونَ رَكْعَةً بِالْوِتْرِ سِتٌّ وَثَلَاثُونَ رَكْعَةً وَالْوِتْرُ ثَلَاثٌ، قَالَ مَالِكٌ: فَنَهَيْته أَنْ يُنْقِصَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا، وَقُلْتُ لَهُ: هَذَا مَا
- [The Illumination of Lamps Regarding the Tarāwīḥ Prayer:Establishing Twenty Rak'ahs as an Emphasized Prophetic Practice](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-illumination-of-lamps-regarding-the-tarawiḥ-prayerestablishing-twenty-rakahs-as-an-emphasized-prophetic-practice/) - This concise treatise, authored by Imam Taqī al-Dīn Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī al-Subkī (d. 756/1355), addresses the jurisprudential debates surrounding the Tarāwīḥ prayer that emerged during the eighth century after Hijri. The work specifically examines the legal ruling (ḥukm) concerning the Tarāwīḥ prayer and its congregational performance. Though brief in length, the treatise provides a comprehensive
- [Reflections on Ramadan](https://www.darultahqiq.com/reflections-on-ramadan/) - As we enter Ramadan once again the following is a succinct list of reminders connected to this blessed month: 1) It takes place in the 9th Islamic month 2) Fasting is performed from the start of Fajr time (true dawn) till sunset 3) Taraweeh is performed in congregation at night with 20 rak’ats or by
- [The Rules of Ramadan - Mufti Muhammad Shafi](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-rules-of-ramadan-mufti-muhammad-shafi/) - The following is a short work on the rules and etiquettes pertaining to the Holy month of Ramadan in the Islamic calendar. It was initially compiled by the late Grand Mufti of Pakistan, Muhammad Shafi (the father of Mufti Taqi Usmani). It was translated by Shaykh Muhammad bin Moulānā Harūn Abasoomar from South Africa. The
- [The Unreliability of Ibn Baṭṭa al-ʿUkbarī: Critical Analysis of a Source Frequently Cited in Contemporary Salafī Literature](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-unreliability-of-ibn-baṭṭa-al-ʿukbari-critical-analysis-of-a-source-frequently-cited-in-contemporary-salafi-literature/) - This comprehensive study examines the scholarly assessment of Ibn Baṭṭa al-ʿUkbarī's (d. 387 AH) reliability as a transmitter through a chronological analysis of classical and modern scholarship. While respected as a prominent Ḥanbalī jurist, classical hadith experts consistently deemed him weak in hadith transmission and raised serious concerns about his reliability. The analysis reveals how
- [Al-Albānī on Ibn Baṭṭa (d. 387 AH):](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-albani-on-ibn-baṭṭa-d-387-ah/) - In contemporary Salafī theological discourse, several editors have undertaken critical editions and publications of doctrinal works authored by the 4th/10th century Ḥanbalī theologian Abū ʿAbd Allāh ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Muḥammad Ibn Baṭṭa al-ʿUkbarī (d. 387/997), notably his Al-Ibāna al-Kubrā (The Greater Clarification) and Al-Ibāna al-Ṣughrā (The Lesser Clarification). While Ibn Baṭṭa's works have gained prominence
- [Ibn Bāz (d. 1999), Sulaymān ibn Siḥmān (d. 1930) & al-Fawzan on the Term "Wahhābī" as an Ascription to the Way of Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb (d. 1792)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/ibn-baz-d-1999-and-sulayman-ibn-siḥman-d-1930-on-the-term-wahhabi-as-an-ascription-to-the-way-of-muḥammad-ibn-ʿabd-al-wahhab-d-1792/) - The designation "Wahhābī" represents a complex historical and theological marker within Islamic intellectual discourse, primarily referring to adherents of Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Najdī's (d. 1206/1792) reformist movement. This theological current emerged in the eighteenth-century CE in the Najd region of central Arabia, characterized by its emphasis on theological purification and return to what it
- [Al-Ḥayda wal-Iʿtidhār Attributed to ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Kinānī (d. 240 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-ḥayda-wal-iʿtidhar-attributed-to-ʿabd-al-ʿaziz-al-kinani-al-kinanid-240-ah/) - الحيدة والاعتذار للكناني Al-Ḥayda wal-Iʿtidhār [The Evasion and Apology] Attributed to ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Kinānī (d. 240 AH) Compiled by: الشيخ محمود يزبك أبو عبد الرحمن Shaykh Maḥmūd Yazbak Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān[i] التَّرْجَمَة مَعَ الحَوَاشِي بِقَلَم: أَبِي الحَسَن حُسَين أَحْمَد Translation with additional commentary by: Abul Ḥasan Ḥussain Aḥmed (darultahqiq.com) موضوع في سنده وضاع!! Fabricated in
- [The virtues of the Mid-Shaʿbān Night according to Ibn Taymiyya, Ibn Rajab al-Ḥanbalī and al-Albānī](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-virtues-of-the-mid-shaʿban-night-according-to-ibn-taymiyya-ibn-rajab-al-ḥanbali-and-al-albani/) - فضل ليلة النصف من شعبان عند ابن تيمية وابن رجب الحنبلي والألباني The virtues of the Mid-Shaʿbān Night according to Ibn Taymiyya, Ibn Rajab al-Ḥanbalī and al-Albānī في شهر شعبان من كل عام يكثر الجدال حول فضل ليلة النصف من شعبان واستحباب قيامها ما بين قائل بذلك ومنكر، والذي أريد أن أوصله إلى القراء ثلاثة
- [Imam Ibn Rajab al-Ḥanbalī (d. 795 AH) on the night of Mid-Sha'ban](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-ibn-rajab-al-ḥanbali-d-795-ah-on-the-night-of-mid-shaban/) - The following is from a well known Hanbali scholar known as Imam Zayn al-Dīn Abū al-Faraj ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Aḥmad ibn Rajab al-Ḥanbalī (d. 795 AH) from his work known as Laṭāʾif al-Maʿārif fīmā li-Mawāsim al-ʿĀm min al-Waẓāʾif (The Subtle Insights of Knowledge Regarding the Duties of the Seasons of the Year).1 Imām Ibn Rajab
- [Examples of the interpretations [Ta'wīlat] of Imām Aḥmad regarding the (Qur’anic) verses and Hadiths on the divine attributes (of Allah).  ](https://www.darultahqiq.com/examples-of-the-interpretations-tawilat-of-imam-aḥmad-regarding-the-quranic-verses-and-hadiths-on-the-divine-attributes-of-allah/) - نماذج من تٲويلات الٳمام ٲحمد لآيات وٲحاديث الصفات. Examples of the interpretations [Ta'wīlat] of Imām Aḥmad regarding the (Qur’anic) verses and Hadiths on the divine attributes (of Allah). سٲلت عن بعض الٳخوة عن عقيدة الٳمام ٲحمد بن حنبل (رحمه الله) فيما يتعلق بآيات واحادیث الصفات هل كان يؤولها ٲم يفوضها، فٲجبته كالآتي وبالله تعالی التوفیق:
- [Virtues of the Night of Mid Sha'ban](https://www.darultahqiq.com/virtues-of-the-night-of-mid-shaban/) - The great Mujtahid Imam, Muhammad ibn Idris al-Shafi'i (d. 204 AH) said in his Kitab al-Umm (1/264): الأم للشافعي (1/ 264) (قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ) : وَبَلَغَنَا أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُقَالُ: إنَّ الدُّعَاءَ يُسْتَجَابُ فِي خَمْسِ لَيَالٍ فِي لَيْلَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ، وَلَيْلَةِ الْأَضْحَى، وَلَيْلَةِ الْفِطْرِ، وَأَوَّلِ لَيْلَةٍ مِنْ رَجَبٍ، وَلَيْلَةِ النِّصْفِ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ أَخْبَرَنَا الرَّبِيعُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا إبْرَاهِيمُ
- [Sunni Criticism of Using Weak and Problematic Ḥadīths to Establish Allah's Attributes in Contemporary Salafi Works](https://www.darultahqiq.com/sunni-criticism-of-using-weak-and-problematic-ḥadiths-to-establish-allahs-attributes-in-contemporary-salafi-works/) - ما الفائدة من تبيين وإخراج الأحاديث الضعيفة والمنكرة والموضوعة في كتب عقائد الحشوية والمجسمة وإظهارها، وقبل ذلك بيان انقطاع أسانيد تلك الكتب إلى مؤلفيها؟ What is the benefit of clarifying, extracting and revealing the weak, rejected and fabricated hadiths in the books of the creeds of the Ḥashwiyya[i] and the anthropomorphists [Mujassima], and before that,
- [Imam Abu Bakr al-Ṭarṭūshī al-Mālikī (d. 520 AH), the Ḥashwiyya and the issue of Istiwā' ](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abu-bakr-al-ṭarṭushi-al-maliki-d-520-ah-the-ḥashwiyya-and-the-issue-of-istiwa/) - Imam Abu Bakr al-Ṭarṭūshī al-Mālikī (d. 520 AH) mentioned the following discourse with regard to an individual who he regarded as holding invalid beliefs: كنت يوما بالأرض المقدسةوكان يغشى مجلسنا رجل من حفاظ القرآن، وكان مشاركا في حفظ المسائل، وشيئا من الحديث، مع فضل بيان، إلا أنه كان ينتمي إلى مذهب الحشوية، ويرمي علماء الدين
- [Imam ʿAfīf al-Dīn al-Yāfiʿī (d. 768 AH) on the Doctrinal Positions of the Ashʿarīs, Later Ḥanbalīs, and Literalists [Ḥashawiyya] Regarding the Divine Attributes (Ṣifāt of Allāh)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-ʿafif-al-din-al-yafiʿi-d-768-ah-on-the-doctrinal-positions-of-the-ashʿaris-later-ḥanbalis-and-literalists-ḥashawiyya-regarding-the-divine-attributes/) - Imam ʿAfīf al-Dīn al-Yāfiʿī (d. 768 AH) said in his work known as Mirʾāt al-Jinān wa-ʿIbrat al-Yaqẓān fī Maʿrifat mā Yuʿtabar min Ḥawādith al-Zamān[i], under the year 558 AH, vol. 3/p. 47: قلت: وأما ما ذكرت من تأخير الكرم على العقيدة، فذكر ابن سمرة أنه لقي الفقيه الإمام الواعظ الشريف محمد بن أحمد العثماني، وأنه
- [Statements from Imām Aḥmad ibn Hanbal Regarding the Negation of a Limit [ḥadd] for Allāh](https://www.darultahqiq.com/statements-from-imam-aḥmad-ibn-hanbal-regarding-the-negation-of-a-limit-ḥadd-for-allah/) - "ذكر ما رواه المروذي المتوفى سنة 275 هجري عن الإمام أحمد في نفي الحد عن الله" What (Abu Bakr) al-Marrudhī, who died in 275 AH, narrated from Imam Aḥmad regarding the negation of a limit (hadd) for Allah "قال المجسم ابن تيمية في كتابه المسمى نقض التأسيس ما نصه: قال المروذي: سمعت أبا عبد الله
- [Imam Ibn Ḥajar al-Haytamī's (d. 974 AH) Fatwa on the Ḥanbalī Creed: Distinguishing Between Imam Aḥmad's Position and Later Interpretations, with Analysis of al-Jīlānī's al-Ghunya and Response to Ibn Taymiyya](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-ibn-ḥajar-al-haytamis-d-974-ah-fatwa-on-the-ḥanbali-creed-distinguishing-between-imam-aḥmads-position-and-later-interpretations-with-analysis-of-al-jilanis-al-g/) - This fatwa addresses the interpretation of divine attributes [ṣifāt] in Ḥanbalī theology, specifically defending Imam Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal's position on divine transcendence against later anthropomorphist interpretations. Ibn Ḥajar al-Haytamī systematically argues that Imam Aḥmad's true doctrine of divine attributes [ṣifāt] aligned with mainstream Sunni theology's emphasis on absolute divine transcendence, rejecting any attribution of direction
- [IMĀM AS-SUBKĪ (d. 771 AH) ON THE ʿAQĪDA OF IMĀM AṬ-ṬAḤĀWĪ (d. 321 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-as-subki-d-771-ah-on-the-ʿaqida-of-imam-aṭ-ṭaḥawi-d-321-ah/) - Imam Tāj ud-Dīn as-Subkī (d. 771 AH) mentioned the following with regard to the famous creedal (ʿAqīda) treatise by the Hanafi Imam known as Abū Jaʿfar aṭ-Ṭaḥāwī (d. 321 AH) in his Muʿīd an-niʿam wa mubīd an-niqam (The Restorer of Blessings and the Destroyer of Afflictions): P. 23: وهذه المذاهب الأربعة وما لحق منها بأهل
- [IMĀM TĀJ AL-DĪN AL-SUBKĪ (D. 771 AH) ON THE PSEUDO-ḤANBALĪS IN HIS TIME AND THEIR FALSE ʿAQĪDA](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-taj-al-din-al-subki-d-771-ah-on-the-pseudo-ḥanbalis-in-his-time-and-their-false-ʿaqida/) - In his magnum opus Ṭabaqāt al-Shāfiʿiyyah al-Kubrā (2/16-17), the eminent Shāfiʿī jurist and historian Tāj al-Dīn al-Subkī (d. 771/1370) provides a significant historical account concerning theological disputations in his era. The text offers particularly salient observations regarding certain groups who, while claiming adherence to the theological methodology of Imām Aḥmed ibn Ḥanbal (d. 241/855), deviated
- [IMĀM 'ALĪ AL-QĀRĪ (D. 1014 AH) MENTIONED THE WAY OF THE SALAF BEING TAFWĪḌ AL-MA'NĀ, AND IT BEING THE WAY OF IMĀM ABŪ ḤANĪFA](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-ali-al-qari-d-1014-ah-mentioned-the-way-of-the-salaf-being-tafwiḍ-al-mana-and-it-being-the-way-of-imam-abu-ḥanifa/) - Imām 'Alī al-Qārī (d. 1014 AH) in his Ḍaw' al-Ma'ālī li-Bad' al-Amālī (pp. 33-34) mentioned the way of the Salaf being Tafwīḍ al-Ma'nā, and it being the way of Imām Abū Ḥanīfa: Arabic quotes followed by English translation: ومذهب الخلف جواز تأويل الاستواء بالاستيلاء ومختار السلف عدم التأويل بل اعتقاد التنزيل مع وصف التنزيه له
- [AL-ḤĀFIẒ IBN ḤAJAR AL-HAYTAMĪ (d. 974 AH) ON WHAT IS OBLIGATORY TO LEARN AND BELIEVE REGARDING THE ṢIFĀT OF ALLĀH (DIVINE ATTRIBUTES) AND RELIGIOUS OBLIGATIONS](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-ḥafiẓ-ibn-ḥajar-al-haytami-d-974-ah-on-what-is-obligatory-to-learn-and-believe-regarding-the-ṣifat-of-allah-divine-attributes-and-religious-obligations/) - In his celebrated work al-Fatāwā al-Ḥadīthiyyah, al-Ḥāfiẓ Ibn Ḥajar al-Haytamī (d. 974H) addressed one of the most crucial questions facing every Muslim: What is individually obligatory (wājib 'aynī) to learn and believe? His comprehensive response covers two major domains: beliefs regarding the divine attributes (Ṣifāt of Allāh) and practical religious obligations. Of particular importance is
- [WHY IMĀM ABUL HASAN AL-ASH'ARĪ (d. 324 AH) COMPILED AL-IBĀNA 'AN UṢŪL AL-DIYĀNA AND PROOF THAT IT WAS TAMPERED WITH LATER ON](https://www.darultahqiq.com/why-imam-abul-hasan-al-ashari-d-324-ah-compiled-al-ibana-an-uṣul-al-diyana-and-proof-that-it-was-tampered-with-later-on/) - Imām Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn al-Ṣafadī (d. 764H) mentioned the following in two places of his famous work known as al-Wāfī bil-Wafayāt «الوافي بالوفيات» [Publishing details: Al-Muḥaqqiq: Aḥmad al-Arnā'ūṭ wa Turkī Muṣṭafā, Al-Nāshir: Dār Iḥyā' al-Turāth - Bayrūt, 'Ām al-Nashr: 1420 AH – 2000 CE] From 12/91: Arabic text: وَلما دخل الْأَشْعَرِيّ بَغْدَاد قَالَ رددت على الْمُعْتَزلَة
- [UNDERSTANDING THE ATTRIBUTES (ṢIFĀT) OF ALLĀH ACCORDING TO IMĀM IBN JAMĀʿAH (d. 733 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/understanding-the-attributes-ṣifat-of-allah-according-to-imam-badr-al-din-ibn-jamaʿah-d-733-ah/) - The following is from a forthcoming full translation of the named work: "Īḍāḥ al-Dalīl fī Qaṭʿ Ḥujaj Ahl al-Taʿṭīl" (Clarification of Evidence in Cutting Off the Arguments of the Negators of Divine Attributes) is a significant theological work by Imām Badr al-Dīn ibn Jamāʿah (d. 733 AH/1333 CE). The text addresses one of the central
- [TWO QUOTES FOR TAFWĪḌ AL-MAʿNĀ OF THE ṢIFĀT OF ALLĀH](https://www.darultahqiq.com/two-quotes-for-tafwiḍ-al-maʿna-of-the-ṣifat-of-allah/) - In Islamic theological discourse, tafwīḍ al-maʿnā (delegation of meaning) concerning Allah's attributes (ṣifāt) represents a significant methodological approach among traditional scholars. This position involves affirming the attributes mentioned in the Quran and Sunnah while delegating their precise meaning to Allah, avoiding both anthropomorphic interpretation and complete negation of their meanings. This concept is well-illustrated in
- [IMĀM TĀJ AL-DĪN AL-SUBKĪ (D. 771 AH) SAID THE FOLLOWING ON TAFWĪḌ, TA'WĪL, TANZĪH AND THE MUJASSIMA](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-taj-al-din-al-subki-d-771-ah-said-the-following-on-tafwiḍ-tawil-tanzih-and-the-mujassima/) - Imām Tāj al-Dīn al-Subkī (d. 771 AH) said the following on Tafwīḍ, Ta'wīl, Tanzīh and the Mujassima in his Ṭabaqāt al-Shāfiʿiyyah al-Kubrā (5/191-192): ثمَّ أَقُول للأشاعرة قَولَانِ مشهوران فِي إِثْبَات الصِّفَات هَل تمر على ظَاهرهَا مَعَ اعْتِقَاد التَّنْزِيه أَو تؤول "Then I say: The Ashʿarīs have two well-known positions regarding the affirmation of divine attributes
- [THE INTERPRETATION [TA'WĪL] OF IMĀM IBN ḤIBBĀN (d. 354 AH) OF "FOOT" AS PLACE](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-interpretation-tawil-of-imam-ibn-ḥibban-d-354-ah-of-foot-as-place/) - Abū Ḥātim Muḥammad ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī (Arabic: محمد ابن حبان البستی) (c. 270–354 AH/884–965 CE) was a prominent Shāfiʿī scholar, ḥadīth specialist, and polymath. He distinguished himself as a master of ḥadīth evaluation of transmitter reliability (ʿilm al-rijāl). One of his most famous Ḥadīth compilations was his work known commonly as Ṣaḥīḥ Ibn Ḥibbān. In
- [THE EXPLANATION OF "FOOT" IN RELATION TO THE HELL-FIRE ACCORDING TO IMAMS AL-BAYHAQĪ (d. 458 AH) AND AL-KHAṬṬĀBĪ (d. 388 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-explanation-of-foot-in-relation-to-the-hell-fire-according-to-imams-al-bayhaqi-d-458-ah-and-al-khaṭṭabi-d-388-ah/) - In his seminal work "Kitāb al-Asmāʾ wa-l-Ṣifāt" (The Book of Divine Names and Attributes), the distinguished Shāfiʿī jurist and hadith master (muḥaddith) Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥussain al-Bayhaqī (d. 458/1066) presented a detailed analysis of traditions (aḥādīth) that mention "foot" in relation to Hell-fire. Al-Bayhaqī's exposition is particularly noteworthy for its incorporation of the exegetical
- [EXAMPLES OF INDIVIDUALS WHO WERE GROSS ANTHROPOMORPHISTS [MUJASSIMA] IN ISLAMIC HISTORY](https://www.darultahqiq.com/examples-of-individuals-who-were-gross-anthropomorphists-mujassima-in-islamic-history/) - In examining the historical trajectory of anthropomorphic interpretations, scholarly attention must be directed toward notable figures and schools who, in their approach to the Ṣifāt of Allāh (Divine Attributes), insisted upon adopting the ẓāhir (apparent) meanings of scriptural texts without appropriate theological nuance. These figures, exceeding the bounds of orthodox interpretation established by the true
- [Authentication of the Chain of Narration of Imam Mālik's Interpretation [Ta'wīl] Regarding Divine Descent (Nuzul)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/authentication-of-the-chain-of-narration-of-imam-maliks-interpretation-tawil-regarding-divine-descent-nuzul/) - تصحيح بسند رواية الإمام مالك في تأويل النزول Authentication of the Chain of Narration of Imam Mālik's Interpretation [Ta'wīl] Regarding Divine Descent (Nuzul) قال الحافظ ابن عبد البر في التمهيد : "وقد روى محمد بن علي الجبلي . وكان من ثقات المسلمين بالقيروان " : حدثنا جامع بن سوادة بمصر ، قال ، حدثنا مطرف
- [Did Imām Mālik ibn Anas state: "Allāh is in the heavens, and His Knowledge is in Every place?"](https://www.darultahqiq.com/did-imam-malik-ibn-anas-state-allah-is-in-the-heavens-and-his-knowledge-is-in-every-place/) - . الحمد لله والصلاة والسلام على رسول الله وعلى آله وصحبه أجمعين السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته بيان أن ما تنسبه المشبهة للإمام مالك تقوٌّلٌ عليه بما لم يقُل . قالت الوهابية: قَالَ مالك بن أنس: إن الله فَوْقَ السماء، وعلمه فِي كلّ مكان فمن اعتقد أنّ الله فِي جوف السّمَاء محصور محاط به، وأنّه
- [Refutation of Claims that Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal (d. 241/855) Affirmed a Limit [ḥadd/حَدّ] for Allah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/refutation-of-claims-that-imam-aḥmad-ibn-ḥanbal-d-241-855-affirmed-a-limit-ḥadd-حَدّ-for-allah/) - تفنيد ما ذكره ابن أبي داود عن الإمام أحمد في نسبة الحد لله Refutation of what Ibn Abī Dāwūd mentioned regarding Imam Aḥmad's attribution of limitation [ḥadd] to Allah قال القاضي أبو يعلى في كتاب إبطال التأويل ما نصه: "رأيت بخط أبي إسحاق حدثنا أبو بكر أحمد بن نصر الرفاء سمعت أبا بكر بن أبي
- [THE AUTHENTICITY OF THE SAHABI ABU AYYUB AL-ANSARI'S ACTIONS AT THE GRAVE OF THE NOBLE PROPHET  - ﷺ](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-authenticity-of-the-sahabi-abu-ayyub-al-ansaris-actions-at-the-grave-of-the-noble-prophet-ﷺ/) - The following 5 volume work by Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed is primarily a defence of the authenticity of the following narration: Imam Ahmed ibn Hanbal reported the following in his Musnad (no. 23585): حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، قَالَ: أَقْبَلَ مَرْوَانُ يَوْمًا فَوَجَدَ رَجُلًا وَاضِعًا
- [Imām al-Bayhaqī’s Letter to ‘Amīd al-Mulk on Imām Abu l-Hasan al-Ash‘arī](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-al-bayhaqis-letter-to-amid-al-mulk-on-imam-abu-l-hasan-al-ashari/) - In his comprehensive hagio-biography of Imām Abu l-Hasan al-Ash‘arī (260 – 324 H) Tabyīn Kadhib al-Muftarī, Hāfiz Ibn ‘Asākir (499 – 571 H) quotes a lengthy letter written by Imām al-Bayhaqī (384 – 458 H) to the grand vizier of the Seljuk Empire, ‘Amīd al-Mulk (415 – 456 H), on his views about the personality
- [How to understand the Attributes of Allah - al-Qawl al-Tamam](https://www.darultahqiq.com/how-to-understand-the-attributes-of-allah-al-qawl-al-tamam/) - This is the most detailed work on the issue of understanding the Attributes (Sifat) of Allah via the means of Tafwid (delegation) of the ma'na (meaning) of the Sifat (attributes) of Allah by Shaykh Dr. Sayf al-Asri of Yemen. The work has been endorded by the late Senior Aqida specialist - Shaykh Wahbi ibn Sulayman
- [THE AUTHENTICITY OF THE HADITHS ON THE DEEDS OF THE UMMAH BEING PRESENTED TO ALLAH'S MESSENGER ﷺ](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-authenticity-of-the-hadiths-on-the-deeds-of-the-ummah-being-presented-to-allahs-messenger-ﷺ/) - This study in excess of 700 pages presents a critical analysis of narratives pertaining to some unique attributes conferred upon the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ by Allah, as documented in primary Hadith literature. The research methodology encompasses a comprehensive examination of both manuscript and published sources, with the aim of systematically evaluating and affirming the authenticity
- [THE PROPHET'S ﷺ TAWASSUL AS IN THE FATIMA BINT ASAD (RA) HADITH: A REPLY TO SALAFIS](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-prophets-ﷺ-tawassul-as-in-the-fatima-bint-asad-ra-hadith-a-reply-to-salafis/) - Back in September 2017 a website calling itself the Salafi Research institute published an online article entitled: “Dismantling the Proofs for Tawassul and Istigathā with Conclusive Evidences: The hadith of Fatimah bint Asad and the tawassul of the messenger of allah ﷺ Through Himself and the Prophets”.[1] It was in their own words: Compiled, Translated
- [Give It a Second Thought: Guidelines on How to Approach Seemingly Problematic Hadīth](https://www.darultahqiq.com/give-second-thought-guidelines-approach-seemingly-problematic-hadith/) - Give It a Second Thought: Guidelines on How to Approach Seemingly Problematic Hadīth By Muntasir Zaman “The example of the intellect is sight free of defects and illnesses, and the example of the Qur’ān is the sun with rays spread-out. Hence, the seeker of guidance that dispenses with one of them in lieu of the
- [THE TA’ WIL OF IMAM AL BUKHARI ON THE HADITH OF ALLAH’ S DAHIK (‘ LAUGHTER’): A MANUSCRIPT ANALYSIS OF ITS VALIDITY](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-ta-wil-of-imam-al-bukhari-on-the-hadith-of-allah-s-dahik-laughter-manuscript-analysis-of-its-validity/) - The Sahih of Imam Muhammad ibn Isma’il al-Bukhari (d. 256 AH) is the most significant, illustrious, and most dependable Hadith collection for the Muslim Ummah; in particular, Sunni Islam. Sahih al-Bukhari is the prime hadith collection to be consulted for many facets of the blessed life of the Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam), religious laws
- [EXAMPLES OF THE TEACHERS AND DISCIPLES OF IMAM ABU HANIFAH](https://www.darultahqiq.com/examples-of-the-teachers-and-disciples-of-imam-abu-hanifah/) - One of the greatest indications that Imam Abu Hanifah’s opinions in fiqh were informed by an immense knowledge of hadiths, and related Islamic sciences, is the companionship with him of some of the most learned scholars of the salaf. In this respect, the following narrations should shed some light. CONTENTS Examples of the Eminent Disciples
- [Answering The Claim That Imam Abu Hanifa Advocated 8 Rak'ats Taraweeh](https://www.darultahqiq.com/answering-the-claim-that-imam-abu-hanifa-advocated-8-rakats-taraweeh/) - The following treatise is a response to two bloggers known as Abu Khuzaimah Ansaari (alias – Imran Masoom[1]) and his colleague, Abu Hibban (alias – Kamran Malik), from Birmingham, England.[2]The duo put out a calamitous claim in the name of the great and truly accepted Salafi Imam of his age, Abu Hanifa Nu’man ibn Thabit
- [Is Taraweeh 8 or 20 rak'ats according to some Hanafi 'Ulama or not?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/refutation-of-abdul-jalil-samrodi-on-the-rakats-of-taraweeh/) - Is Taraweeh 8 or 20 rak'ats according to some Hanafi 'Ulama or not? A refutation of Abdul Jalil Samrodi 'al-Salafi' and his followers from the 'Ahle Hadith' sect on the Rak'ats of Taraweeh by the late Mufti Sayyid Abdur Rahim Lajpuri of India. Preview: Download HERE
- ["Salafi" scholars who authenticated al-Bayhaqi's narration for 20 rak'ats Taraweeh](https://www.darultahqiq.com/salafi-scholars-who-authenticated-al-bayhaqis-narration-for-20-rakats-taraweeh/) - Assalamu alaikum With regard to the famous narrations for the validity of 20 Rak'ats of Taraweeh in Umar ibn al-Khattab's (ra) time as recorded via one route in al-Sunan al-Kubra of Imam al-Bayhaqi and via another route in his Ma'rifatus Sunan, two contemporary UK based "Salafi" proponents known as Abu Khuzaima Ansari and Abu Hibban
- [Is Salatul Taraweeh 8 or 20 rak'ats in Ramadan?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/is-salatul-taraweeh-8-or-20-rakats-in-ramadan/) - The following treatise by Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed is probably the most in-depth research and defence in English of the major proofs to establish the view that in the time of the Companions (Sahaba) they prayed 20 rak'ats of Salatul Taraweeh in congregation. Hence, this is what they would have received from the practice of
- [Salat al-Tarawih from I'la al Sunan of Sh. Zafar Ahmed Uthmani](https://www.darultahqiq.com/salat-al-tarawih-from-ila-al-sunan-of-sh-zafar-ahmed-uthmani/) - The following is an English translation of the chapter regarding Salatul Tarawih as found in the 18 volume work known as I'la al-Sunan by Shaykh Zafar Ahmed al-Uthmani (d. 1974 CE). It was translated by Shaykh Muntasir Zaman from the USA and uploaded here with his permission. One may also find it on his website alongside
- [Authenticity of a du'a at iftar time](https://www.darultahqiq.com/authenticity-dua-iftar-time/) - Is the following du’a (supplication) said at the breaking of the fast (iftar) weak (da’eef) or not and can one act upon it? اللَهُمَّ لك صُمْتُ، وعلى رِزْقِكَ أفْطَرْتُ Answer: The authenticity of the iftar du’a as in Sunan Abi Dawud and elsewhere may be determined as follows: Sanad (chain of transmission) and text (matn)
- [The Divine Attributes: Ahlus Sunnah vs. Mujassimah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-divine-attributes-ahlus-sunnah-vs-mujassimah/) - The following introductory essay delineates the basic creedal differences between Ahlus Sunnah wa l-Jamā’ah and the contemporary Salafiyyah on the subject of the divine attributes. It further seeks to support the position of Ahlus Sunnah from the Qur’ān and the statements of the pious Salaf from the first three generations of scholars, including Imāms Abū
- [Is the Authenticity of a Hadīth Sufficient to Practice upon it?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/authenticity-hadith-sufficient-practice-upon/) - The following is an excerpt from our abridged translation of the masterpiece, Athar al-Hadīth al-Sharīf fī Ikhtilāf al-A’immah al-Fuqahā’, by the Syrian Hadīth scholar, the teacher of our teachers, Shaykh Muhammad ‘Awwāmah. There were numerous requests for an abridged translation of the work for the benefit of non-Arabic readers, as the original work is relatively lengthy. The abridged translation
- [The Muḥaddith’s Etiquette - by Imām al-Dhahabī (d. 748 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-muḥaddiths-etiquette-by-imam-al-dhahabi-d-748-ah/) - The Muḥaddith’s Etiquette Imām Muḥammad Ibn Aḥmad al-Dhahabī ؒ It is an imperative that the student of knowledge correct his intention: whoever studies Ḥadīth to compete, boast, [publicly] narrate,[1] to find employment or to be applauded on his knowledge, is a failure; and whoever seeks it for Allāh ﷻ, to act upon it, as a
- [Akhbar al-Fuqaha Narration on Non Raf'ul Yadayn](https://www.darultahqiq.com/akhbar-al-fuqaha-narration-on-non-raful-yadayn/) - This article by Shaykh Rayhan Jawaid examines a unique narration from the Akhbar al-Fuqaha of Imam Muhammad ibn Harith al-Khushani (D. 361AH) mentioning the abrogation of the raising of the hands in Salah after the initial Takbir (Tark Raf'ul Yadayn fis Salah) from the Sahabi - 'Abdullah Ibn 'Umar (radhiallahu 'anh). In doing so, Shaykh
- [Did any Hanafis Tamper with a Narration in the Mustadrak of al-Hakim?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/hanafis-tampered-with-a-narration-in-the-mustadrak-of-al-hakim/) - This article by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed is a refutation of those who claimed that some Hanafis tampered with a Hadith in the Mustadrak of al-Hakim. It is a response to Dawud Arshad and Abu Alqama Ali Hassan Khan. Preview: Download HERE
- [Answering the claim that Imam al-Dhahabi weakened Imam Abu Hanifa in his Mizan al-I'tidal](https://www.darultahqiq.com/answering-claim-imam-al-dhahabi-weakened-imam-abu-hanifa-mizan-al-itidal/) - The great Hadith expert (Hafiz), proficient assessor of Hadith (Naqid), biographer, and historian (Mu’arrikh), al-Imam al-Hafiz Shamsud-Din al-Dhahabi (d. 748 AH), is agreed upon to have been one of the leading specialists in critically examining the background and status of the narrators of Hadith from the earliest times up until his time. He amassed a
- [Contentions on the Ziyada to Wa'il ibn Hujr's Narration](https://www.darultahqiq.com/contentions-on-the-ziyada-to-wail-ibn-hujrs-narration/) - Contentions on the Ziyada (additional wording) to Wa'il ibn Hujr's (radhiallahu 'anh) narration for the folding of the hands in Salah. A discussion on the ziyada "under the navel" as found in certain copies of the early Hadith collection known as the Musannaf of ibn Abi Shayba. This short work is a friendly response to
- [Answers to doubts over the 'Aqidah of Imam Abu Hanifah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/answers-to-doubts-over-the-aqidah-of-imam-abu-hanifah/) - An Explanation of the Irja’ of Imam Abu Hanifah This issue of irja’ (literally: postponement) with respect to Imam Abu Hanifah – which has unforunately become a common talking point for the denigrators of the Imam – was discussed in great detail by Imam ‘Abd al-Hayy al-Laknawi in his al-Raf’ wa l-Takmil (pp. 149-81). When the term “irja” was
- [The false attribution of “Juz’un fi-Dhikri I‘tiqād as-Salaf fi-l-Huruf wa-l-Aswat” to Imam al-Nawawi](https://www.darultahqiq.com/false-attribution-juzun-fi-dhikri-itiqad-salaf-fi-l-huruf-wa-l-aswat-imam-al-nawawi/) - Abu Bilal Al-Maliki (tr. el-turki): The rule of the people of hadith is: ان كنت مدعياً فالدليل ، وإذا كنت ناقلاً فالصحة “If you claim something, prove it; and if you relate something show its authenticity.” This book is not by Imam Nawawi for the following reasons: 1) The obscurity of the author of the
- [Various Quotes Regarding Allah & His Attributes Ascribed to Imam Ahmad by the ‘Ulema](https://www.darultahqiq.com/various-quotes-regarding-allah-attributes-ascribed-imam-ahmad-ulema/) - ON ATTRIBUTING A BODY (JISM) TO ALLAH [The Imam and hadith master (hafiz) Ahmad Ibn Al-Husayn] Al-Bayhaqi (d. 458/1066) relates in his Manaqib al-Imam Ahmad [The memorable actions of Imam Ahmad] with his chain on the authority of Abu al-Fadl that he said: “[Imam] Ahmad censured the one who believed in corporeality [qala bi al-jism],
- [The Hanafi School's Link to Sunni Orthodoxy](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-hanafi-schools-link-to-sunni-orthodoxy/) - The following lecture is from part of the day conference on Imam Abu Hanifa & The Hanafi Madhab: The lecture was delivered by the founder of this website - Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed:
- [The Differences in the Description of Prayer between the Salafī Scholars](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-differences-in-the-description-of-prayer-between-the-salafi-scholars/) - Introduction For quite a while, very deceiving tactics have been utilised by the non-Madhhabīs (also known as Salafiyyah) over the past few decades to lure people into their sect. The most prominent of these tactics is to have the unsuspecting public thinking that having differences of opinion in matters of fiqh is dangerous and something
- [The Four Rak'ats before the Isha prayer: An assessment of its legitimacy](https://www.darultahqiq.com/four-rakats-isha-prayer-assessment-legitimacy/) - In some of the books of Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) there is a mention of the performance of four rak’ats of Salah before the actual obligatory (Fard) four rak’ats of the Isha Salah. This specific number of rak’ats of Salah before the Isha has been designated as being a Sunna ghayr mu’akkada (a non-insisted Sunna) by
- [Evidences for 17 rak’ats of Isha Salah in the Hanafi Madhhab](https://www.darultahqiq.com/evidences-17-rakats-isha-salah-hanafi-madhhab/) - A breakdown of the actual rak’ats with evidences: Four rak’ats Sunna (ghayr mu’akkada) before the Fard Salah: http://www.darultahqiq.com/four-rakats-isha-prayer-assessment-legitimacy/ Four Rak’ats Fard for Isha: Jabir ibn Samura (ra) reported: The people of Kufa complained to Umar ibn al-Khattāb about Sa'id and they made a mention of his prayer. 'Umar sent for him. He came to him.
- [Imam Abul Mu'in al Nasafi (d. 508 AH) on the attributes of Allah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abul-muin-al-nasafi-d-508-ah-on-the-attributes-of-allah/) - The famous Hanafi scholar known as Imam Abul Mu'in Maymun al-Nasafi (d. 508 AH) said in his Tabsirat al-Adilla fi Usul al-Din: “Our Shaykhs, may Allah have mercy upon them, have differed [regarding the non-explicit texts]. Some of them took the view that the obligation regarding those verses and hadith was to believe in them
- [Imam Ali al-Qari (d. 1014 AH) on how to understand the Attributes of Allah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-ali-al-qari-d-1014-ah-on-how-to-understand-the-attributes-of-allah/) - The famous Hanafi scholar known as Imam Ali al-Qari (d. 1014 AH) said in his well acknowledged and respected commentary to Mishkat al-Masabih (of Imam Waliud-Din al-Tabrizi), known as Mirqat al-Mafatih, the following methodology on how Sunni scholarship understood the methodology to understand the Attributes (Sifat) of Allah: From the sayings of Shayh al-Rabbani Abu
- [Imam al-Nawawi (d. 676 AH) on how to understand the Attributes of Allah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/4267-2/) - The famous Shafi'i scholar known as Imam Muhyud-Din Yahya al-Nawawi (d. 676 AH) said in his well acknowledged and respected commentary to Sahih Muslim, known as Minhaj al-Muhaddithin, the following methodology on how Sunni scholarship understood the methodology to understand the Attributes (Sifat) of Allah: With respect to this hadith (hadith al-nuzul) and the like
- [On Imam Abu Hanifah being a Tabi‘i](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abu-hanifah-tabii/) - On Imam Abu Hanifah being a Tabi‘i by Shaykh Zafar Ahmad 'Uthmani (d. 1974) Translated by Shaykh Zameelur Rahman Know that the majority of hadith-scholars agree that a man becomes a Tabi‘i by merely having met a Sahabi and having seen him, and it is not a condition that he accompanies him for a period
- [Difference of the Jurists Due to Varying Degrees of Knowledge of the Sunnah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/difference-of-the-jurists-due-to-varying-degrees-of-knowledge-of-the-sunnah/) - Translator’s Preface The following is an excerpt from our abridged translation of the masterpiece, Athar al-Hadīth al-Sharīf fī Ikhtilāf al-A’immah al-Fuqahā’, by the Syrian Hadīth scholar, the teacher of our teachers, Shaykh Muhammad ‘Awwāmah. There were numerous requests for an abridged translation of the work for the benefit of non-Arabic readers, as the original work is relatively lengthy. We will post
- [Taqlid of the Mujtahid Imams: Shaykh Kiranawi's reply to Ibn al Qayyim](https://www.darultahqiq.com/taqlid-of-the-mujtahid-imams-shaykh-kiranawis-reply-to-ibn-qayyim/) - The following work is an English translation of a treatise known as al-Din al-Qayyim by Shaykh Habib Ahmad al-Kiranawi of India, it was originally written in Arabic as a riposte to Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya (d. 751 AH) of Damascus, on the latter's treatment and claims on the issue of Taqlid. Thus, it is esentially a
- [Proofs for the Differences in the Prayer of a Man and Woman](https://www.darultahqiq.com/proofs-for-the-differences-in-the-prayer-of-a-man-and-woman/) - The following article by Shaykh Zameelur Rahman (from England) discussses the evidences and verdicts surrounding the issue of the differences in the Salah (prayer) between men and women. Towards the end of the discussion he has also responded to the claims of the late Nasir al-Albani (d. 1999), who asserted in his Sifatus Salah (his book
- [Problems with al-Ibana of Imam al-Ash'ari - Shaykh Wahbi ibn Sulayman Ghawiji](https://www.darultahqiq.com/problems-with-al-ibana-of-imam-al-ashari-by-shaykh-wahbi-ibn-sulayman-ghawiji/) - A scientific look at the problematic nature of the currently available editions of Imam Abul Hasan al-Ash'ari's Kitab al-Ibana 'an Usul al-Diyana by the late Albanian Hanafi Faqih and 'Aqida specialist of Damascus - Shaykh Wahbi ibn Sulayman Ghawiji (d. Feb. 2013, aged 90). Preview: Download HERE
- [Scholarly verdicts on Ibn Abi'l Izz and his Sharh on al-Aqida al-Tahawiyya](https://www.darultahqiq.com/scholarly-verdicts-ibn-abil-izz-sharh-al-aqida-al-tahawiyya/) - The following are selected verdicts on the status and standing of Ibn Abi'l Izz (d. 792 AH) who authored a commentary on Aqida Tahawiyya which is promoted by many adherents to Salafism in the last few decades. A number of them have also edited this named work with their own flavouring. The translations were done
- [How the Hanafi Madhhab spread through the Muslim lands](https://www.darultahqiq.com/hanafi-madhhab-spread-muslim-lands/) - Shaykh Abdal Hayy al-Lucknawi (d. 1886 CE) mentioned the following anecdote from the 10th century scholar known as Shaykh Mahmūd b. Sulaymān al-Kafawī (d. 990 AH/1582 CE) as quoted from his Aʿlām al-Akhyār: The knowledge of our eponym, Abū Hanīfa, was transmitted through his disciples to a vast number of countries. In fact, the school’s
- [Intricacies in Hadith grading](https://www.darultahqiq.com/intricacies-in-hadith-grading/) - The purpose of this discussion is to illustrate that the conclusion of a particular Muhaddith is not necessarily final. Neither can it be enforced on others in the event of there being other legitimate opinions on that issue. The system of grading Hadith is إجتهادى (Ijtihadi); open to difference of opinion. The procedure of classifying the merit
- [The Severity of Narrating Fabricated Reports in Praise of the Prophet (Allah bless him and grant him peace)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-severity-of-narrating-fabricated-reports-in-praise-of-the-prophet-allah-bless-him-and-grant-him-peace/) - ‘Allamah ‘Abd al-Hayy al-Laknawi (d. 1304 AH/1887 CE) stated in his Al-Athar al-Marfu’ah fi l-Akhbar al-Mawdu’ah, (pp.16-35): Know that the fuqaha and the muhaddithun in their entirety have clarified in their books that it is prohibited to narrate, cite and transmit fabricated (mawdu’) [hadiths], and act upon its purport while believing it to be established, except
- [False allegations of Badiud-Din al-Sindi and a refutation upon him](https://www.darultahqiq.com/false-allegations-badiud-din-al-sindi-refutation-upon/) - The downloadable book at the bottom is an academic reply by the Saudi scholar from the town of Ahsa known as Shaykh Dr. Rā’id al-Mulla to a number of claims, distortions and outright lies of the late Badiud-Dīn al-Sindi (d. 1996) of Pakistan. The latter being probably the foremost Hadith authority for the self-styled “Ahl-e-Hadith”
- [On the Retention of the Companions](https://www.darultahqiq.com/on-the-retention-of-the-companions/) - On the Retention of the Companions By Shaykh Muntasir Zaman To evaluate the reliability of a narrator, Ḥadīth scholars examined two integral characteristics: probity (ʿadālah) and retention (ḍabṭ).[1] After studying the probity of the Companions (Allah be pleased with them), a person is left with the following question: companionship with the Prophet (peace and blessings be
- [A Study of Imām Muḥammad al-Shaybānī’s al-Ḥujjah ʿalā Ahl al-Madīnah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-study-of-imam-muḥammad-al-shaybanis-al-ḥujjah-ʿala-ahl-al-madinah/) - A Study of Imām Muḥammad al-Shaybānī’s al-Ḥujjah ʿalā Ahl al-Madīnah By Dr. Nājī Lamīn Translated by Muntasir Zaman [Translator’s note: the following excerpt explores the legal theory of Imām Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-Shaybānī (d. 189 AH), a pioneer of the Ḥanafī school and leading acolyte of its eponym,[1] in light of his landmark polemic
- [The Case Of The Curious Qadri And The 'Aynayn Issue](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-case-of-the-curious-qadri-and-the-aynayn-issue-2/) - This aricle by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed is regarding the case of the curiously crass Abu Turab Ali Rida Qadri, his claims on certain issues, and the 'aynayn ("two eyes") issue ascribed to Imam ibn al-Jawzi al-Hanbali (D. 597AH). The work deals with the following: Section 1: - Some antics of the curious
- [Studies in Hadith methodology and literature](https://www.darultahqiq.com/studies-in-hadith-methodology-and-literature/) - This book discusses the methodology and literature of ahadith. It is divided into 2 parts, part 1 deals with the methodology of the hadith, and the second part discusses the literature, introducing the principal books, as well as others which had great significance and represent a stage in the compilation of Hadith books. The author
- [Imam al-Qurtubi and the Claims of a Pseudo-Athari](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-al-qurtubi-and-the-claims-of-a-pseudo-athari/) - This is a short response that was originally posted on an Islamic forum by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed to an unknown person who claimed to be Athari in 'aqida and Hanafi in fiqh. It also responds in brief to a certain Ali Rida Qadri and Abu Alqama Ali Hassan Khan, all back in
- [Defence of Abu Ja'far al-Razi as a Hadith Narrator](https://www.darultahqiq.com/defence-of-abu-jafar-al-razi-as-a-hadith-narrator/) - This article by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed is a defence of an early Hadith Narrator - Abu Ja'far al-Razi, and an examination of his veracity as a transmitter of Narrations. This is a reply to an unknown (Majhul) person named as "Adeel" on a certain forum. Description: The following is a succinct response
- [Do Salafis really follow the daleel (evidence)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/salafis-really-follow-daleel-evidence/) - Often at times, we the madhab followers, are confronted by those who describe themselves as Salafis, for not following daleel (evidence) but instead following a madhab. I have come across some who cannot even read a verse of the Qur’an without making serious mistakes, yet they claim to be able to interpret and follow the
- [Who is Right According to Qur'an and Sunnah: Ibn Baaz, Ibn Uthaymeen or Albani?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/right-according-quran-sunnah-ibn-baaz-ibn-uthaymeen-albani/) - The opponents of the four Madhabs, also known as Salafis, would have us believe that the differences between the madhabs would not exist had the madhabs all followed the Qur’an and Sunnah. In this is an insinuation that the madhabs do not necessarily follow authentic hadith. This is why when Salafis see a hadith in
- [The Islamic Commandments of Hijab - Dr. Mohammad Ismail Madani](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-islamic-commandments-of-hijab-dr-mohammad-ismail-madani/) - What is the place of hijab in Islam? What are the requirements of hijab according to the Quran and Sunna? Are practices such as niqab and burka cultural or Islamic? What are the religious benefits of adhering to hijab? In this book, Dr. Ismail Memon Madani makes it self-evident through ayahs of Quran, detailed explanations
- [Who Knows Better?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/who-knows-better/) - Some contemporaries, who degrade the Fiqh of the four Imams and their followers, actually do so because they view legitimate “difference of opinion” as evil. This is the reason for which they keep harping on the fact that we need to follow the Quran and Sunnah and not any of the Schools of Fiqh. This
- [The Blazing Star in Defence of a Narration from Malik al-Dar](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-blazing-star-in-defence-of-a-narration-from-malik-al-dar/) - The following work by Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed is a defence of the authenticity of the following narration: It is related from Malik al-Dar,`Umar’s treasurer, that the people suffered a drought during the time of `Umar (his khilafah), whereupon a man came to the grave of the Prophet and said: “O Messenger of Allah,
- [From Our Perspective (part 1)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/perspective-part-1/) - In the recent past, due to several reasons, there has been a significant shift in the channel of Islamic information in our societies. In the past, our system of information was in line with the ancient methods; that is to acquire Islamic knowledge from heart to heart. This was done in madrasahs as well as
- [Hanafi, Shafi’i or “Muhammadi”?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/hanafi-shafii-muhammadi/) - We are often faced with the question: “Why do you follow Imam Abu Hanifah, Imam Malik or Imam Shafi’i etc (rahimahumullah)? Aren’t we supposed to follow Sayyiduna Muhammad (sallallahu ‘alaihi wasallam)? A unique perspective My Respected Teacher, Al-Muhaddith Shaykh Muhammad ‘Awwamah (may Allah protect him and keep him in good health, and may Allah continue
- [The Life and Works of the Hanafī Jurist and Hadīth Scholar Qāsim ibn Qutlūbughā](https://www.darultahqiq.com/life-works-hanafi-jurist-hadith-scholar-qasim-ibn-qutlubugha/) - The Life and Works of the Hanafī Jurist and Hadīth Scholar Qāsim ibn Qutlūbughā By Shaykh Muhammad ‘Awwāmah Translated by Muntasir Zaman Introduction His name is Zayn al-Dīn Abū al-‘Adl Qāsim ibn Qutlūbughā al-Jamālī al-Hanafī, better known as ‘Allāmah Qāsim. He was born in Cairo in 802 AH where he lived until his demise in
- [Hanafi & Maliki Evidences for Not Raising Hands](https://www.darultahqiq.com/hanafi-maliki-evidences-for-not-raising-hands/) - The following is a short and succinct audio clip on the issue of why the Hanafi and vast majority of the Maliki Madhhab adherents do not raise the hands after the initial takbir in Salah. It is by Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed:
- [Wa'il ibn Hujr (ra) & the Hands Below the Navel Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/wail-ibn-hujr-ra-the-hands-below-the-navel-hadith/) - The following audio is a short explanation of what Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed discussed in his article entitled: Contentions on the Ziyada to Wa’il ibn Hujr’s Narration
- [Can men place their hands on the chest in Salah?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/can-men-place-their-hands-on-the-chest-in-salah/) - The following is an audio clip by Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed summarising the issue of whether men may place their hands on the chest in Salah by means of an analysis of the main evidences used by certain quarters in this age. Not one of the famous 4 Imams of Islamic jurisprudence (via means
- [Ta'wil of al-Kursi to Mean 'Ilm (Knowledge)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tawil-of-al-kursi-to-mean-ilm-knowledge/) - TA’WIL OF AL-KURSI TO MEAN ILM (KNOWLEDGE) ACCORDING TO SOME FROM THE SALAF: A REPLY TO FAISAL AL-JASIM Praise be to Allah that is due from all grateful believers, a fullness of praise for all his favours: a praise that is abundantly sincere and blessed. May the blessings of Allah be upon our
- [The Hadiths Cited by the Early Hanafi Fuqaha](https://www.darultahqiq.com/hadiths-cited-early-hanafi-fuqaha/) - Some people have the misunderstanding that the early Hanafī scholars whose books are in wide use today, like Shams al-A’immah al-Sarakhsī (d. 490 H), Malik al-‘Ulamā’ al-Kāsānī (d. 587 H) and Burhān al-Dīn al-Marghīnānī (d. 593), were unacquainted with hadīth. They base this on the absence of many hadīths quoted in their works in the
- [Short Statements of Creed from Imam Abu Hanifah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/short-statements-of-creed-from-imam-abu-hanifah/) - In a number of reports found in the biographies of al-Khatib al-Baghdadi and Ibn ‘Abd al-Barr, Imam Abu Hanifah succintly defines the beliefs of the Ahl al-Sunnah wa l-Jama’ah in the context of the different heresies of the time. I will mention five of these narrations below without any analyses of the chains as the
- [The Significance of the Month of Muharram and its Tenth day (Ashura)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-significance-of-the-month-of-muharram-and-its-tenth-day-ashura/) - The following booklet is a short and precise discussion on the importance and significance of the Holy month of Muharram which is the first month in the Islamic calendar. It was compiled by a senior Hadith specialist of Indian origin by the name of Shaykh Fazlur Rahman Azmi who currently resides in South Africa. The
- [The Real Aqida of Imam al-Bukhari](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-real-aqida-of-imam-al-bukhari/) - The Sahih of Imam Muhammad ibn Isma’il al-Bukhari (d. 256 AH) is the most significant, illustrious, and most dependable Hadith collection for the Muslim Ummah; in particular, Sunni Islam. Sahih al-Bukhari is the prime hadith collection to be consulted for many facets of the blessed life of the Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam), religious laws
- [Placing the Hands Below the Navel in Salah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/placing-the-hands-below-the-navel-in-salah/) - The following is the translation of some of the evidences and discussion for placing the hands below the navel in Salah (prayer) as detailed in the 18 volume Arabic work known as I'la al-Sunan by Shaykh Zafar Ahmed Uthmani (d. 1974 CE). It also addresses some evidences used for contrary positions like placing on the chest.
- [Does Allah have a 'Shin'?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/does-allah-have-a-shin/) - In this audio, Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed spoke about a creedal point related to the unique Attributes of Allah subahana wa ta'ala. It clarified if Allah has a specific attribute known as a "Saaq" which some people translate into English as a "Shin", by looking at what some of the elite from the early
- [Books Refuting al-Albani Directly or by Inference](https://www.darultahqiq.com/books-refuting-al-albani-directly-or-by-inference/) - This is a comprehensive list that mentions the titles of the books refuting Nasir al Albani (d. 1999 CE) directly or by inference. It was compiled by a brother from South Africa known as Arshad Cassim. May Allah reward him for the list. Please see his note at the end of the list. It is
- [Is Giving a Lecture Before Jumu’a an Innovation?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/is-giving-a-lecture-before-jumua-an-innovation/) - The following is a short treatise on the issue of whether or not it is permissible to give a lecture on the day of Jumu'a before the Khatib delivers the formal Khutba. It was compiled by Shaykh Abdal Wahhab al-Mahiyya and translated by Shaykh Muntasir Zaman on his website. It has been uploaded here with
- [Difference of the Jurists in Their Understanding of a Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/difference-of-the-jurists-in-their-understanding-of-a-hadith/) - The following is an excerpt from our abridged translation of the masterpiece, Athar al-Hadīth al-Sharīf fī Ikhtilāf al-A’immah al-Fuqahā’, by the Syrian Hadīth scholar, the teacher of our teachers, Shaykh Muhammad ‘Awwāmah. There were numerous requests for an abridged translation of the work for the benefit of non-Arabic readers, as the original work is relatively lengthy. We will post sections
- [Imam al-Mizzi, his brief incarceration and the Khalq af'al al-Ibad of Imam al-Bukhari](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-al-mizzi-brief-incarceration-khalq-afal-al-ibad-imam-al-bukhari/) - In this updated article the following issues have been addressed in confutation of the claims circulated by certain individuals who are noted to be self-declared contemporary “Salafis” in creed (Aqida): i) That al-Hafiz Jamalud-Din al-Mizzi (d. 742 AH) was incarcerated for apparently levelling takfir (excommunication of a Muslim) at some of his fellow Shafi’i jurisprudents
- [Authenticity of Salah: Sifatus Salah by Sh. Ilyas Faisal](https://www.darultahqiq.com/authenticity-of-salah-sifatus-salah-by-sh-ilyas-faisal/) - This is a short but very succinct work detailing the method of Salah with a specifically linked hadith based evidence for most matters detailed within it. It was published previously under the title - Sifatus Salaah: The Method of Salaah in the Light of Authentic Ahadith, and compiled by Shaykh Muhammad Ilyas Faisal of Madina
- [A Complete Guide For Daily Salah (Namaz)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-complete-guide-for-daily-salah-namaz/) - The following is a short work on how to perform Salah with succinct evidences provided for the matters presented. It also presented evidences for the number of rak'ats for various prayers according the time of the day, night, or month (like Taraweeh), as well as the method of Salah for occassions like Janaza, Eid, Jumu'a,
- [False Accusations Against Imam Abū Ḥanīfah Ascribed to Imam al-Ghazāli](https://www.darultahqiq.com/false-accusations-abu-ḥanifah-ascribed-al-ghazali/) - False Accusations Against Imām Abū Ḥanīfah Ascribed to Imām al-Ghazālī[1] Translated by Abu Humayd The following is a part-translation of the First Muqaddamah in 'Khayrāt 'l-Ḥisān' of Ḥāfiẓ Shihāb 'l-Dīn Ibn Ḥajar al-Haytamī al-Makkī with regards to some outrageous accusations against Imām Abū Ḥanīfah رحمه الله and its attribution to Ḥujjat 'l-Islām Imām
- [Three Simultaneous Divorces: One or Three?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/three-simultaneous-divorces-one-three/) - This piece provides a detailed explanation on the issue of triple talaq (divorce) issued simultaneously in one occasion. It contains an in-depth discussion on the Concensus (Ijma) on this issue. All opinions regarding triple talaq are cited with a thorough analysis of the evidences provided by each camp. A must read, especially for students of sacred
- [al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya & An Introduction to The Science of Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/129/) - Mp3 Double Audio Set - al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya The creed of Imam al-Tahawi (D. 321AH), Bayan al-Sunnah wa al-Jama’ah, commonly known as the al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya is the masterpiece on the 'Aqida of Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama’ah penned by the renowned 3rd Century Theologian, Muhaddith and Jurist, Imam Abu Ja’far Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Azdi al-Tahawi al-Hanafi. It
- [Abu Alqama and his Attacks on a Narration from Malik al-Dar](https://www.darultahqiq.com/reply-to-abu-alqama-and-his-nefarious-attacks-on-a-narration-from-malik-al-dar/) - This article by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed is regarding Abu Alqama and his nefarious attacks on a narration from Malik al-Dar. The work deals with the following: Reply to Abu Alqama and his nefarious attacks on a narration from Malik al-Dar: - Who is Abu Alqama? - Points of benefit for Abu Alqama
- [Zubair Ali Zai Exposed by Yaser et al.](https://www.darultahqiq.com/zubair-ali-zai-exposed-by-yaser-et-al/) - This is an article by some 'salafis' in exposition of Zubair Ali Zai (from the 'ahle hadith' sect in Pakistan) and the Birmingham, Alum Rock 'salafis' who admire him greatly - such as Abu Khuzaima and Abu Hibban. Zubair Ali Zai has been exposed by some from another division of his own so-called 'salafi' methodology
- [Qur'an with Colour Coded Tajwid Rules](https://www.darultahqiq.com/quran-with-colour-coded-tajwid-rules/) - This is an excellent resource for helping people to learn to recite the Qur'an beautifully and correctly with Tajwid via colour coding of the different Tajwid rules. The colour coding makes it easy to differentiate between the various rules of Tajwid for those who are either studying Tajwid, or those who aren't very proficient in
- [Qurratul Aynayn bi Jawab Nurul Aynayn by Shaykh Rayhan Jawaid](https://www.darultahqiq.com/qurratul-aynayn-bi-jawab-nurul-aynayn-by-shaykh-rayhan-jawaid/) - Description: This is an Urdu work with key proofs also in Arabic by Shaykh Rayhan Jawaid (of Pakistan) in defence of the evidences used to substantiate the practice of non-raf'ul yadayn (raising of the hands) in Salah (namaz) after the initial Takbir of Salah as advocated by the Hanafi and Maliki schools of Law. In
- [Tark Rafa Yadayn by Faysal Khan](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tark-rafa-yadayn-by-shaykh-faysal-khan/) - Description: This is an Urdu work, with key proofs also in Arabic, by Faysal Khan (of Pakistan) in defence of the evidences used to substantiate the practice of non-raf'ul yadayn (not raising the hands) in Salah (namaz) after the initial Takbir of Salah as advocated by the Hanafi and Maliki schools of Law. In doing
- [Nurus Sabah fi Tark Raf'ul Yadayn ba'd al-Iftitah Vol. 1](https://www.darultahqiq.com/nurus-sabah-fi-tark-raful-yadayn-bad-al-iftitah-vol-1/) - Nurus Sabah is a work verifying the Hanafi and Maliki schools' stance; that the hands should not be raised after the initial takbir of Salah, meaning, no raising of the hands in the other stages of Salah. The work is in Urdu with the evidences provided in Arabic. It is by Shaykh Habibullah Daerwi of
- [Nurus Sabah fi Tark Raf'ul Yadayn ba'd al-Iftitah‏ Vol. 2](https://www.darultahqiq.com/nurus-sabah-fi-tark-raful-yadayn-bad-al-iftitah-vol-2/) - This is the second volume of the book Nurus Sabah which is a work verifying the Hanafi and Maliki schools' stance; that the hands should not be raised after the initial takbir of Salah, meaning, no raising of the hands in the other stages of Salah. The work is in Urdu with the evidences provided
- [Dirham al-Surra fi Wad' al-Yadayn Tahta al-Surra](https://www.darultahqiq.com/dirham-al-surra-fi-wad-al-yadayn-tahta-al-surra/) - Dirham al-Surra fi wad’ al-yadayn tahta al-Surra is an Arabic work by Imam Muhammad Hashim al-Sindi al-Hanafi (d. 1174 AH) listing most of the well known evidences used by the Kufan Madhhabs of Imam Abu Hanifa, Imam Sufyan al-Thawri and their disciples that the established Sunna is to place the hands below the navel in
- [Basic Usul al-Fiqh Terminology](https://www.darultahqiq.com/basic-usul-al-fiqh-terminology/) - This is a short file by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed explaining in bite-size chunks what Usul al-Fiqh (Principles of Islamic Jurisprudence) is, it's main definitions (with basic explanations of terminology), and how it applies in every day life as a practicing Muslim. A must read for every beginner student in any Islamic field
- [EXCLUSIVE: Musalsal bi Yawmil 'Arafah & Musalsal bi Yawmil 'Eid](https://www.darultahqiq.com/musalsal-bi-yawmul-arafah-musalsal-bi-yawmul-eid/) - Alhamdulillah the sessions have now ended. JazakAllah Khayr for tuning in and benefitting from the sessions. Please keep the Shaykh and the Admin team in your du'as. We will be having another session for the Musalsal of Yawmu 'Ashura next month inshaAllah so do subscribe to our RSS feed if you haven't done so already.
- [Albani's Aberrations & Errors - Shaykh Habibur Rahman A'zami](https://www.darultahqiq.com/albanis-aberrations-errors-shaykh-habibur-rahman-azami/) - This is part one of a work in Arabic by the late Indian hadith scholar Shaykh Habibur Rahman al-A'zami (d. 1992 CE) who wrote the work known as al-Albani Shudhudhuh wa Akhta'uh ("Al-Albani's Aberrations and Errors") in four parts. It demonstrated the errors of Nasir al-Albani in hadith gradings etc. The reader may wish to
- [Course: Understanding the Attributes of Allah | 8th December 2013](https://www.darultahqiq.com/course-understanding-the-attributes-of-allah-8th-december-2013/) - Sunni Courses Presents a one-day course on understanding the Attributes of Allah under Shaykh Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed. A reading of Jawhara at-Tawhid of Imam Ibrahim al-Laqqani will also be done inshaAllah. For more information and to enrol, please click here
- [EXCLUSIVE: Musalsal bi Yawmil 'Ashura LIVE | 14th November 2013](https://www.darultahqiq.com/exclusive-musalsal-bi-yawmil-ashura-live-14th-november-2013/) - Darul Tahqiq Presents Live Transmission of Musalsal bi Yawmil 'Ashura and other Musalsalat. If you have heard the Musalsalat fully and would like to receive the Asanid, please send us an email with your full name, email address and request to darultahqiq@gmail.com or alternatively, you can contact us from our website.
- [A beautiful handwritten copy of the Qur'an - dated 1260 AH/1844 CE](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-beautiful-handwritten-copy-of-the-quran-dated-1260-ah1844-ce/) - This is a beautiful handwritten colour manuscript copy of the Holy Qur'an (mushaf) completed in the year 1260 AH/1844CE, as mentioned at the end of the manuscript. First page: Read online: Download link
- [Kashf al Rayn - on Raising the hands in Salah - by Imam Muhammad Hashim al Sindi (d. 1174 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/kashf-al-rayn-on-raising-the-hands-in-salah-by-imam-muhammad-hashim-al-sindi-d-1174-ah/) - Kashf al Rayn fi mas'ala Raf'ul Yadayn is a work verifying the Hanafi and Maliki schools’ stance; that the hands should not be raised after the initial takbir of Salah, meaning, no raising of the hands in the other stages of Salah. It was written by the great Muhaddith (hadith scholar) - al-Imam Muhammad Hashim
- [The Holy Qur'an - [Fahd edition] scribed by Ustadh Uthman Taha](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-holy-quran-fahd-edition-scribed-by-ustadh-uthman-taha/) - This is the digital edition of the Malik Fahd print of the Holy Qur'an published in Madina al-Munawwara. Millions of copies of this edition have been distributed worldwide for free. The details of the calligrapher are as follows: Uthman ibn Abduh ibn Husayn ibn Taha (or Uthman Taha, Arabic: عثمان طه‎) is an Arab calligrapher
- [Raising the hands in Salah - another reply to Zubair Ali Za'i](https://www.darultahqiq.com/raising-the-hands-in-salah-another-reply-to-zubair-ali-zai/) - This is another work by Faysal Khan (of Pakistan) in defence of the evidences used to substantiate the practice of non-raf'ul yadayn (not raising the hands) in Salah (namaz) after the initial Takbir of Salah as advocated by the Hanafi and Maliki schools of Sunni Islamic Law. In doing so it is a direct reply
- [8 Volume Arabic-English Lane's Lexicon](https://www.darultahqiq.com/8-volume-arabic-english-lanes-lexicon/) - The Arabic–English Lexicon is an Arabic-English dictionary complied by Edward William Lane (died 1876). It was published in eight volumes during the second half of the 19th century. It consists of Arabic words defined and explained in the English language. But Lane does not use his own knowledge of Arabic to give definitions to the
- [Forty Hadiths of Imam al-Nawawi (al-Arba'in al-Nawawiyya)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/forty-hadiths-of-imam-al-nawawi-al-arbain-al-nawawiyya/) - The following is a well known hadith collection by the famous Sunni scholar known as Imam Abu Zakariyya Yahya al-Nawawi (d. 676 AH). He was a prolific scholar who excelled in promulgating the Shafi'i school of Islamic jurisprudence (Madhhab) and his Aqida (creed) was in line with the Sunni school of doctrine known as the
- [Gardens of the Righteous of Imam al-Nawawi (Riyadh al-Salihin)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/gardens-of-the-righteous-of-imam-al-nawawi-riyadh-al-salihin/) - The work known as "Gardens of the Righteous" is a translation of the famous Hadith collection known as Riyadh al-Salihin by Imam Yahya al-Nawawi (d. 676 AH) of Syria. It contains around 1900 ahadith attributed back to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alaihi wa sallam). Imam al-Nawawi was a prolific scholar who excelled in promulgating
- [Sahih al-Bukhari - Maknaz edition - certified by al Azhar University](https://www.darultahqiq.com/sahih-al-bukhari-maknaz-edition-certified-by-al-azhar-university/) - The Maknaz edition of Sahih al-Bukhari is considered to be one of the best ever printed editions with meticulous attention to detail given when typesetting and the minimisation of errors when producing the final edition from the manuscript(s) used. The above slideshow picture is from one part of an original handwritten manuscript of Sahih al-Bukhari
- [The Hans Wehr Arabic-English dictionary](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-hans-wehr-arabic-english-dictionary/) - The Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic is an Arabic-English dictionary compiled by Hans Wehr and edited by J Milton Cowan. First published in 1961 by Otto Harrassowitz in Wiesbaden, Germany, it was an enlarged and revised English version of Wehr's German Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart ("Arabic dictionary for the contemporary written language")
- [The Meaning of the Glorious Qur'an - audio files](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-meaning-of-the-glorious-quran-audio-files/) - The following are the audio files of the Meaning of the Glorious Qur'an (Koran), translated by Mohammed Marmaduke Pickthall. It was uploaded by LibriVox The Koran (Qur’an) is regarded by Muslims as the word of God (Allah) as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu alaihi wa sallam). It is divided into 114 chapters (surahs), arranged
- [Sahih Muslim - Maknaz edition - certified by al Azhar University](https://www.darultahqiq.com/sahih-muslim-maknaz-edition-certified-by-al-azhar-university/) - The Maknaz edition of the famous and authentic hadith collection known as Sahih Muslim is considered to be one of the best ever printed editions with meticulous attention to detail given when typesetting and the minimisation of errors when producing the final edition from the manuscript(s) used. The above slideshow picture is from the opening
- [Athar as-Sunan: Traditions of the Sunnah - By Shaykh al-Nimawi](https://www.darultahqiq.com/athar-as-sunan-traditions-of-the-sunnah-by-shaykh-al-nimawi/) - Athar as-Sunan: Traditions of the Sunnah. The Book of Proofs For Purification and Prayer. In this classic work Allamah an-Nimawi relates fiqh rulings, particularly those of the Hanafi madhhab, to their source Hadiths, reviewing what the leading scholars have said about their chains of transmission. Footnotes indicate the views of other Hadith specialists on the authors assessment of each
- [Sahih al-Bukhari: Beautiful manuscript owned by Sultan Abdal Hamid II](https://www.darultahqiq.com/sahih-al-bukhari-beautiful-manuscript-owned-by-sultan-abdal-hamid-ii/) - The following is a link to download a beautifully handwritten copy of the most authoritative book of hadith in Sunni Islam, namely, the Jami al-Sahih of Imam Muhammad ibn Isma'il al-Bukhari (d. 256 AH). It was owned by the Ottoman Sunni Caliph known as Sultan Abdal Hamid II The details of the manuscript: Bukhārī-yi sharīf
- [Qur'an recital by Qari Abdul Basit - audio files with English translation](https://www.darultahqiq.com/quran-recital-by-qari-abdul-basit-audio-files-with-english-translation/) - The following are links to hear the Holy Qur'an recited by the world famous late Egyptian Qari - Abdul Basit Abdus Samad with English translation based on the edition of Muhammad Marmaduke Pickthall, read by Naeem Sultan. This recording was extremely popular to the English speaking world through out the 1980's: All files in one
- [A beautiful Qur’an once owned by Sultan Abdal Hamid II – dated 1623 CE](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-beautiful-quran-once-owned-by-sultan-abdal-hamid-ii-dated-1623-ce/) - This is a beautiful handwritten colour manuscript copy of the Holy Qur’an (mushaf) completed in the year1623 CE. It was once owned by the Ottoman Caliph, Sultan Abdal Hamid II. Manuscript details: Koran : manuscript, [1623]. القرآن : manuscript، [1623]. Other Authors: Abdülhamid II, Sultan of the Turks, 1842-1918, Language(s): Arabic ; Turkish Subjects: Manuscripts,
- [Signs before the Day of Judgement - Ibn Kathir (d. 774 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/signs-before-the-day-of-judgement-ibn-kathir-d-774-ah/) - The following work is a selection of narrations compiled by the well known 8th century Islamic scholar, Imam Imadud-Din Ibn Kathir, on the Signs before the Day of Judgement. He belonged to the Shafi'i Madhhab and was also a Professor of Hadith at the famous Dar al-Hadith al-Ashrafiyya (the above slidehshow image is from the
- [Sunan an-Nasa'i - Maknaz edition - certified by al Azhar University](https://www.darultahqiq.com/sunan-an-nasai-maknaz-edition-certified-by-al-azhar-university/) - The Maknaz edition of the famous hadith collection known as Sunan an-Nasa'i is considered to be one of the best ever printed editions with meticulous attention to detail given when typesetting, and the minimisation of errors when producing the final edition from the manuscript(s) used. The image below is from a manuscript of the said
- [Tafsir al-Qurtubi - one volume in English](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tafsir-al-qurtubi-one-volume-in-english/) - The following is the first known English translation of the famous commentary on the Holy Qur'an, known as Tafsir al-Qurtubi. Only the first volume seems to have been translated and published. One of the objectives of this tafsir was to extrapolate juristic rulings from the Qur'an as well as providing the classically acknowledged exegesis of
- [A beautiful Qur’an once owned by Sultan Abdal Hamid II - 1627 CE](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-beautiful-quran-once-owned-by-sultan-abdal-hamid-ii-1627-ce/) - This is a beautiful handwritten colour manuscript copy of the Holy Qur’an (mushaf) completed in the year 1627 CE. It was once owned by the Ottoman Caliph, Sultan Abdal Hamid II. Image from the said manuscript (see p. 618 0f the pdf in the download link): Manuscript details and source: Koran : manuscript, [1627].
- [Jami al Tirmidhi - Maknaz edition - certified by al Azhar University](https://www.darultahqiq.com/jami-al-tirmidhi-maknaz-edition-certified-by-al-azhar-university/) - The Maknaz edition of the famous hadith collection known as al-Jami al-Tirmidhi is considered to be one of the best ever printed editions with meticulous attention to detail given when typesetting, and the minimisation of errors when producing the final edition from the manuscript(s) used. The slideshow bar is from the opening page of a
- [Kitab al-Adhkar of al-Nawawi - copy owned by Sultan Abdal Hamid II, dated 770 AH](https://www.darultahqiq.com/kitab-al-adhkar-of-al-nawawi-copy-owned-by-sultan-abdal-hamid-ii-dated-770-ah/) - The following is an old manuscript copy of the well known hadith collection known as Kitab al-Adhkar by the famous Sunni scholar known as Imam Abu Zakariyya Yahya al-Nawawi (d. 676 AH). He was a prolific scholar who excelled in promulgating the Shafi’i school of Islamic jurisprudence (Madhhab) and his Aqida (creed) was in line
- [The Taymiyyan Moment: Book review by Ustadh Imran Iqbal](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-taymiyyan-moment-book-review-by-ustadh-imran-iqbal/) - The following is a link to download or read the book review of Dr. Ovamir Anjum's work known as Politics, Law and Community in Islamic Thought: The Taymiyyan Moment, by Ustadh Imran Iqbal from London, UK. Dr. Anjum has also translated into English Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's work known as Madarij al-Salikin which is a large
- [A scholar in the shadow: Book review on Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya by Ustadh Imran Iqbal](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-scholar-in-the-shadow-book-review-on-ibn-qayyim-al-jawziyya-by-ustadh-imran-iqbal/) - The following is a link to download or read the book review of "A scholar in the shadow: essays in the legal and theological thought of Ibn Qayyim al- Gawziyyah", [edited by Caterina Bori and Livnat Holtzman, Rome, Istituto per l’Oriente C.A. Nallion di Roma, 2010, ix + 258 pp], by Ustadh Imran Iqbal from
- [Islam and the Problem of Black Suffering: Book review by Ustadh Imran Iqbal](https://www.darultahqiq.com/islam-and-the-problem-of-black-suffering-book-review-by-ustadh-imran-iqbal/) - The following is a link to download or read the review by Ustadh Imran Iqbal on the book: Islam and the Problem of Black Suffering by Dr. Sherman Abdal Hakim Jackson, [2009, New York: Oxford University Press, 232 pp]. The background to the author can be seen by clicking on the following link - Sherman
- [Just Wars, Holy Wars and Jihads: Book review by Ustadh Imran Iqbal](https://www.darultahqiq.com/just-wars-holy-wars-and-jihads-book-review-by-ustadh-imran-iqbal/) - The following is a link to download or read the review by Ustadh Imran Iqbal on the book: Just Wars, Holy Wars and Jihads: Christian, Jewish, and Muslim Encounters and Exchanges, edited by Sohail H. Hashmi, New York, Oxford University Press, 2012, xvi + 434 A biography of the reviewer: Imran Iqbal after initially completing
- [Islamic Mysticism and Abu Tālib al-Makkī : Review by Ustadh Imran Iqbal](https://www.darultahqiq.com/islamic-mysticism-and-abu-ṭalib-al-makki-review-by-ustadh-imran-iqbal/) - The following is a link to download or read the review by Ustadh Imran Iqbal on the book entitled - Islamic Mysticism and Abu Tālib al-Makkī (d. 386 AH): The Role of the Heart by Saeko Yazaki. (London: Routledge, 2013, pp. xiv+196). A biography of the reviewer: Imran Iqbal after initially completing his Masters degree
- [An exquisite Qur’an once owned by Sultan Abdal Hamid II](https://www.darultahqiq.com/an-exquisite-quran-once-owned-by-sultan-abdal-hamid-ii/) - This is a beautiful handwritten colour manuscript copy of the Holy Qur’an (mushaf) completed in the year 1896 CE. It was once owned by the Ottoman Caliph, Sultan Abdal Hamid II. An image from the opening page of this copy of the mushaf: Manuscript details and source: Koran : manuscript, [1892-1896]. القرآن : manuscript،
- [Course: An Introduction to the Science of Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/course-an-introduction-to-the-science-of-hadith/) - Upcoming course with Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed: What students have said about our courses in the past: "Alhumdulillah, the course was excellent, just as expected. It was very beneficial for me as i am already studying science of hadeeth at madrasah. I speak for a number of people when i say we want
- [Sunan Abi Dawud – Maknaz edition – certified by al Azhar University](https://www.darultahqiq.com/sunan-abi-dawud-maknaz-edition-certified-by-al-azhar-university/) - The Maknaz edition of the famous hadith collection known as the Sunan of Imam Abu Dawud al-Sijjistani (d. 275 AH) is considered to be one of the best ever printed editions with meticulous attention to detail given when typesetting, and the minimisation of errors when producing the final edition from the manuscript(s) used. The above
- [Salah made easy with 40 Masnun Dua's](https://www.darultahqiq.com/salah-made-easy-with-40-masnun-duas/) - This is a short book on the method and jurisprudence (fiqh) of Salah with 40 significant supplications (dua's) linked to it. It was compiled by the late Shaykh Muhammad Ashiq Ilahi back in the late 1960's. The author later migrated to the blessed city of Madina and subsequently passed away there. His biography: Shaikh Ashiq
- [Sunni standpoint on Shias](https://www.darultahqiq.com/sunni-standpoint-on-shias/) - The following is an English translation of an Urdu work written by Sunni scholars at the request of the Chief Justice of Pakistan back in the year 2000 CE on the stance of the Sunni sect with regard to a minority sect known as the Shi'a. The latter sect has other sub-sects. Download link Read
- [Easy Good Deeds - Mufti Taqi Usmani](https://www.darultahqiq.com/easy-good-deeds-mufti-taqi-usmani/) - The following is a short e-book on a number of Easy Good Deeds that all practicing Muslims may partake in on a day to day basis when the need arises. It was compiled by Mufti Taqi Usmani of Karachi, Pakistan. The following is a profile of Mufti Taqi: Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani was born in
- [Complete Fiqh of Menstruation: Imam Birgivi (d. 981 AH/1573 CE)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/complete-fiqh-of-menstruation-imam-birgivi-d-981-ah1573-ce/) - Imam al-Birgivi's Manual Interpreted is the explanative translation of a major Islamic legal work on menstruation, lochia, and related issues. Answering hundreds of questions needed by the Muslim woman practicing her din, this book provides accurate information and practical arrangement of charts and texts making it an important reference for every Muslim family. It is
- [An exquisite manuscript of the Holy Qur'an - dated 1187 AH](https://www.darultahqiq.com/an-exquisite-manuscript-of-the-holy-quran-dated-1187-ah/) - The following is a digital edition of an exquisite manuscript (mushaf) of the Holy Qur'an. Description: Scribe - Mullah Muhammad ibn Mullah Year of compilation - 1187 AH Number of folio pages - 267 First page: Download link Read online:
- [Salah: The Muslim Prayer](https://www.darultahqiq.com/salah-the-muslim-prayer/) - The following is a beneficial work describing how to make ablution (wudu), the call to prayer (Azan) as well as the formal prayer (Salah) performed five times a day. It is useful for new Muslims and young children who wish to learn the manner of Salah etc. It has pictorial representations of the various movements
- [Audio Recitation of the Sihah Sitta Hadith collections](https://www.darultahqiq.com/audio-recitation-of-the-sihah-sitta-hadith-collections/) - The following are download links of the audio recordings of the 6 famous Sunni Books of hadith known as the Sihah Sitta: Sahih al-Bukhari: All files for Sahih al-Bukhari in one download link Individual files: disk01.rm 9.3 MB disk02.rm 14.8 MB disk03.rm 13.6 MB disk04.rm 14.4 MB disk05.rm 14.0 MB disk06.rm 14.3 MB disk07.rm 14.4
- [Beneficial Prayers: Du'a collection](https://www.darultahqiq.com/beneficial-prayers-dua-collection/) - The following is a collection of supplications for various situations and scenarios that a Muslim may encounter in various stages of life. It was compiled by Shaykh Abdur Rauf Lajpuri from England. Download link Read online:
- [110 Sacred Hadiths (Hadith Qudsi)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/110-sacred-hadiths-hadith-qudsi/) - The following is a collection of 110 Sacred hadiths known as Qudsi Ahadith. One definition given by the early scholars to Sacred Hadith is that of as-Sayyid ash-Sharif al-Jurjani (died in 816 A.H.) in his lexicon known as At-Tarifat where he says: “A Sacred Hadith is, as to the meaning, from Allah the Almighty; as to
- [Live Hadith course: Nukhbat al-Fikar of Imam ibn Hajar](https://www.darultahqiq.com/live-hadith-course-nukhbat-al-fikr-of-imam-ibn-hajar/) - Imam ibn Hajar al-Asqalani's Nukhbatul Fikr is a primary text that is commonly used to introduce an individual to the Science of Hadith (Ulum al-Hadith) and the major terminology (Mustalah) associated with it. In effect it is a summary of the larger works preceding his time on how to understand the detailed rudiments to this
- [Hadith Literature: Its Origin, Development and Special Features](https://www.darultahqiq.com/hadith-literature-its-origin-development-and-special-features/) - The 'hadith', the sayings attributed to the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu alaihi wa sallam), form a sacred literature which for the Muslims ranks second in importance only to the Qur'an itself. As a source of law, ethics and doctrine, the vast corpus of 'hadith' continue to exercise decisive influence. Islamic scholarship has hence devoted immense efforts
- [Ibn Taymiyya and his predicting of future events!](https://www.darultahqiq.com/ibn-taymiyya-and-his-predicting-of-future-events/) - The following is taken from the work uploaded - HERE Quote: In closing this section on the actions and views of certain Hanbalis promoted by many from Salafism in this age, it is also worth mentioning an incident regarding the Shaykh al-Islam of the detractors, Ibn Taymiyya (d. 728 AH), and how he took on
- [Islamic Months: Merits and Precepts](https://www.darultahqiq.com/islamic-months-merits-and-precepts/) - The following is a short e-book on the Islamic months and their merits and precepts. It was compiled by Mufti Taqi Usmani of Karachi, Pakistan. The following is a profile of Mufti Taqi: Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani was born in 1943 in Deoband, India. He is the son of the late Maulana Mufti Muhammad Shafi,
- [Sunan ibn Majah – Maknaz edition – certified by al Azhar University](https://www.darultahqiq.com/sunan-ibn-majah-maknaz-edition-certified-by-al-azhar-university/) - The Maknaz edition of the famous hadith collection known as the Sunan of Imam Ibn Majah (d. 273 AH) is considered to be one of the best ever printed editions with meticulous attention to detail given when typesetting, and the minimisation of errors when producing the final edition from the manuscript(s) used. In the above
- [The Position of Imam Abu Hanifah (ra) in the Science of Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-position-of-imam-abu-hanifah-ra-in-the-science-of-hadith/) - The following is a short booklet entitled: "The Position of Imam Abu Hanifah (ra) in the Science of Hadith", by Shaykh Habibur Rahman A'zami of India (and translated by Mufti Mujibur Rahman of Darul Uloom New York) . He is not to be confused with the late and more famous Shaykh with the same name
- [Mu'jam Lughatul Fuqaha](https://www.darultahqiq.com/mujam-lughatul-fuqaha/) - The following is a comprehensive compendium that is a necessity for students and scholars of the Islamic sciences. It provides key Arabic terms and their English and French equivalents in a systematic order. It was completed under the supervision of Dr. Muhammad Rawwas Qal'aji. Download link Read online:
- [Tajweed Qur'an with English meanings & Transliteration](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tajweed-quran-with-english-meanings-transliteration/) - Tajweed Qur'an with English meanings & Transliteration in Roman script with Qur'an topics index. English Translation by Abdullah Yusuf Ali and Transliteration by Subhi Taha. English translation is written around the border of the Arabic text on the right side of the page. The left side of the page contains the Transliteration of the Arabic
- [The Sahaba, the Shi'a, and ibn Taymiyya](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-sahaba-the-shia-and-ibn-taymiyya/) - The following is an audio discourse from the lessons on al-Aqida al-Tahawiyya by Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed. It covered the issue of how to love and venerate the Companions (Sahaba) of Allah's Messenger (sallallahu alaihi wa sallam), as well as mentioning what the innovators from Shia'ism hold with regard to them. He also mentioned
- [Ibn Taymiyya And His Times: Review by Ustadh Imran Iqbal](https://www.darultahqiq.com/ibn-taymiyya-and-his-times-review-by-ustadh-imran-iqbal/) - The following is a link to download or read the review by Ustadh Imran Iqbal on the book entitled – Ibn Taymiyya And His Times, Yossef Rapoport and Shahab Ahmed (eds.) Karachi: Oxford University Press, 2010. xiv + 400 pp., ISBN 978-0-19-547834-1. Table of contents: Foreword by the General Editor Acknowledgements List of
- [Who authored Usul al-Shashi?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/who-authored-usul-al-shashi/) - The following article is with regard to the authorship of a famous work known as Usul al-Shashi that is studied in many of the Darul Ulum's in the Indian subcontinent that follow the Dars-e-Nizami syllabus. It was written by the Turkish academic, Dr. Mustafa Bedir, who mentioned as part of his investigation the following: A
- [Book Review: “An Introduction to the Disciplines of the Noble Hadīth”](https://www.darultahqiq.com/book-review-an-introduction-to-the-disciplines-of-the-noble-hadith/) - The following piece has been distributed here with permission of the author. This work is noteworthy for the scholars and students of the esteemed Science of Hadith (Ulum al-Hadith). Book Review: “An Introduction to the Disciplines of the Noble Hadīth” Author: Mufti Abdul Mālik al-Kumillā’ī By Shaykh Muntasir Zamān Being the second source of Islāmic law,
- [A Compendium of Islamic terms and their English equivalents](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-compendium-of-islamic-terms-and-their-english-equivalents/) - The following is a download link for the digital edition of the work known as Mu'jam Mustalahat al-Da'wa wal I'lam al-Islami. It is a useful compendium listing in a systematic manner much of the terminology used in various Islamic disciplines with their English equivalents. It is a must have work for serious students of knowledge
- [25 Supplications (Dua's) from the Holy Qur'an](https://www.darultahqiq.com/25-supplications-duas-from-the-holy-quran/) - Du'a is an act of worship to Allah subhana wa ta'ala for the fulfilment of certain particular needs. It is a means by which a servant of Allah who is utterly helpless and in total dependence on the Creator relies upon for assistance. It is a route through which one gets in communication with Allah
- [Essentials of Quranic Arabic (2 vol set)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/essentials-of-quranic-arabic-2-vol-set/) - This two-volume series is a guide for those who want to understand the language of the Qur'an, and yearn to listen to it with comprehension. The methodology of this book is different from others in that conversational Arabic and non-Qur'anic vocabulary are not focused on. Instead, there is a keen emphasis on mastering the key
- [Al-Sharh al Kabir: Commentary on al-Aqida al-Tahawiyya by Dr. Sa'id Fouda](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-sharh-al-kabir-commentary-on-al-aqida-al-tahawiyya-by-dr-said-fouda/) - The following is the downloadable version of al-Sharh al Kabir, being a monumental and large commentary on al-Aqida al Tahawiyya in over 1450 pages and 2 volumes, by the contemporary Sunni scholar, Shaykh Dr. Sa'id Fouda of Amman, Jordan. This work has exemplified the true and real intent of the points made by the original
- [The Magnificent Quran: A Unique History of Preservation](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-magnificent-quran-a-unique-history-of-preservation/) - The History of the Magnificent Qur'an', expounds upon the history of the Noble Qur'an, following the journey of the Qur'an, from it's revelation, all the way through to its compilation and preservation to this date. 'The History of the Magnificent Qur'an' provides information on the Qur'an through a unique diversity of means, ranging from historical
- [New and very exciting Islamic forum](https://www.darultahqiq.com/new-and-very-exciting-islamic-forum/) - Assalamu alaikum wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh To all our regular subscribers and visitors please take note of a new forum known as AHLUS SUNNAH. The link is as follows and all are advised to join in the impending discussions and spread the word: http://ahlussunnah.boards.net/ Wassalam Admin
- [Shah Waliullah - transmitter of an Ashari Musalsal chain](https://www.darultahqiq.com/shah-waliullah-transmitter-of-an-ashari-musalsal-chain/) - Assalamu alaikum The following is a scan from one of the Athbat (a book listing his chains of transmission via his teachers) of the Imam al-Hind, Shah Waliullah Muhaddith al-Dehlawi (d. 1176 AH), and his transmission of a unique musalsal sanad (patterned chain of transmission) which contains some famous Asharite Imams within its sanad (chain of
- [Dialogue between a Sunni Madhhabi and a Ghayr Muqallid](https://www.darultahqiq.com/dialogue-between-a-sunni-madhhabi-and-a-ghayr-muqallid/) - The following file is an interesting dialogue between a follower of a recognised School of Islamic jurisprudence - Sunni Madhhab (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i and Hanbali) and one who dismisses the following of the Madhhabs. The latter are known as Ghayr muqallids (non-followers of the only recognised Sunni madhhabs). They also claim themselves to be Ahl-e-Hadith
- [The Essentials of Jumu'a (Friday) - by Ibrahim Madani](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-essentials-of-jumua-friday-by-ibrahim-madani/) - The following is a link to the pdf version of this important and valuable work presented in the English language with regards to the jurisprudence (fiqh) of the most important day in the Muslim weekly calendar, Yaum al-Jumu'a (Friday), and the injunctions connected to it according to the sources of the Shari'a. The latter part
- [Islamic Jurisprudence According to the Four Sunni Schools](https://www.darultahqiq.com/islamic-jurisprudence-according-to-the-four-sunni-schools/) - Islamic Jurisprudence According to the Four Sunni Schools is a translation of Volume I of al-Fiqh ‘ala al-Madhahib al-Arba 'ah, by the Azhari scholar Sheikh ‘Abd al-Rahman al-Jaziri (1882-1941). Dealing with the forms of worship (ibadat), this work offers an in-depth discussion of ritual purity (taharah), ritual prayers (salat), including funeral prayers and the practice
- [Contemplations on the Noble Qur'an by Sh. Abul Hasan al Nadwi](https://www.darultahqiq.com/contemplations-on-the-noble-quran-by-sh-abul-hasan-al-nadwi/) - The following attachment is a passage from Ta’ammulāt fi ’l-Qur’ān al-Karīm by Shaykh Abū ’l-Ḥasan ʿAlī al-Nadwī (d. 1999 CE) regarding the common subtleties shared by both Hajj and the fasting in Ramaḍān. It is a very beneficial piece which has been translated - to our knowledge - into English for the very first time
- [Seminar: Dismantling the Delusion of Atheism](https://www.darultahqiq.com/seminar-dismantling-the-delusion-of-atheism/) - Intensive One Day Seminar on: Dismantling the Delusion of AtheismTaught by Ustadh Imran Iqbal Brothers & Sisters Welcome Time & Date Saturday 6th June 10:00am - 7:00pm Venue The Shade Centre 62 Church Road London E12 6AF Course Fee: £10 (£7 Shade Affiliated) - Includes Refreshments & Materials Book Now: www.alrawda.org Brief Biography of
- [A Reply to the Essay, “Perspective on Trimming/Shaving beard”](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-reply-to-the-essay-perspective-on-trimmingshaving-beard/) - Bismillāhir Rahmānir Rahīm In the following, we will address a 9-page essay authored by Sheikh Hategekimana Hassan of Botswana called, “Perspective on Trimming/Shaving beard.”[1] Sheikh Hategekimana attempts to show that growing the beard is not a precept of religion or Sharī‘ah, but merely a recommended cultural practice inherited from Rasūlullāh (sallAllāhu ‘alayhi wasallam). He further
- [Differences between al-Albani, Ibn 'Uthaymin and Ibn Baz - In Fiqh and Aqida](https://www.darultahqiq.com/differences-between-al-albani-ibn-uthaymin-and-ibn-baz-in-fiqh-and-aqida/) - This is a compilation in over 800 pages highlighting both the minor and major differences of opinion that came about from the neo-ijtihadic positions of the three most well known proponents of the modern day "Salafi" sect - namely, the three recent father figures of the movement: Nasir al-Albani (d.1999), Muhammad ibn Salih al-'Uthaymin (d.2001)
- [A Reply To A Salafi On How To Correctly Understand The Sifat Of Allah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-reply-to-a-salafi-on-how-to-correctly-understand-the-sifat-of-allah/) - This article is a reply to a Salafi by Dr. Abul Hasan on how to understand the attributes (Sifat) of Allah. The article covers technical terms like Tafweed al Ma'na (consigning the meaning of the Sifat to Allah), Ta'wil (figurative interpretation), and some sayings from the famous Sunni scholars on this matter. Importantly, English speaking
- [Rare Musalsal Hadiths: Narrated by Shaykh Yasin al Fadani (d. 1990)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/rare-musalsal-hadiths-narrated-by-shaykh-yasin-al-fadani-d-1990/) - Assalamu alaikum The following are some rare Musalsal Hadiths narrated by the late Makkan Hadith scholar and the most prolific transmitter of Hadith with their chains of transmission (asanid) in his age (Musnid al-Asr), Allama Shaykh Muhammad Yasin al-Fadani al-Makki (b. 1916 CE - d. 21 st July 1990). To know what is a Musalsal
- [Tanin Al Mujaljalat Bi Tabyin Al Musalsalat - by Imam  Hamid Al Uskudari Al Hanafi](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tanin-al-mujaljalat-bi-tabyin-al-musalsalat-by-imam-hamid-al-uskudari-al-hanafi/) - Tanin Al Mujaljalat Bi Tabyin Al Musalsalat by al-Imam Hamid Al Uskudari Al Hanafi (d. 1172 AH) is one of the largest known hadith collections of the Musalsal genre (see below). It contains some 289 unique ahadith with their chains . The transmission of these Musalsal narrations is something transmitted from the early Muslims (Salaf) and down
- [Pictures of the Holy Ka'ba from 1951 to 2014](https://www.darultahqiq.com/pictures-of-the-holy-kaba-from-1951-to-2014/) - The following pictures show the changes within Masjid al-Haram over a period in excess of 60 years. If one hovers the mouse over each date in the images a description of each image will be shown. They were published courtesy of Al-Arabiya News (September 2015/Dhu'l Hijjah 1436 AH):
- [The Militant Pseudo-Salafi Siege of Makka (full audio book): 20-11-1979/1-1-1400](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-militant-pseudo-salafi-siege-of-makka-full-audio-book-20-11-19791-1-1400/) - On Nov 20 1979/1st Muharram 1400 AH, Masjid al Haram in Makka, the holiest place in Islam, was taken over by extreme dissidents in one of the most spectacular, controversial and heavily-censored events in modern Islamic history. These type of militants reminds one of the way of the first deviant sect in Islam known as
- [Imam Abu Yusuf and His reliability in transmitting Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abu-yusuf-and-his-reliability-in-transmitting-hadith/) - 1. Imam Abu Yusuf Ya'qub ibn Ibrahim al-Qadi's Reliability in Narrating Hadith Imam Abu Yusuf (113 - 182), the foremost student of Imam Abu Hanifah and the first chief judge in Muslim history, was also a hafiz of hadith as he is included in Imam al-Dhahabi's Tadhkirat al-Huffaz, and as is clear from his works
- [Imam Muhammad al-Shaybani and his reliability in hadith transmission](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-muhammad-al-shaybani-and-his-reliability-in-hadith-transmission/) - Imam Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Shaybani's Reliability in Narrating Hadith Imam Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Shaybani (132 - 189), who was one of the foremost students of Imam Abu Hanifah, and an undisputed authority in fiqh (jurispudence) and lughah (language), was also a hafiz (memoriser of a large number) of hadith as mentioned by al-Daraqutni and as
- [Shiaism - A Brief analysis](https://www.darultahqiq.com/shiaism-a-brief-analysis/) - The following is a short and pertinent analysis on the history (ta'rikh) and beliefs (aqa'id) of a deviated sect known as the Shi'a translated into English from a part of an Urdu work. The preface by the publishers mentioned: "This booklet, which is an English translation of a chapter from Al-Kalam al-Hawi fi Tahqiq Ibarah
- [Word for Word English meaning of the Holy Qur'an - 3 volumes](https://www.darultahqiq.com/word-for-word-english-meaning-of-the-holy-quran-3-volumes/) - This 3 volume set places one or a couple of words of the 'ayah in one line of a column and gives their meanings side by side in another column, taking care to see that the flow and intelligibility of the English meanings are not thereby lost. This method enables the reader to identify which
- [Al-'Usul (Islamic Legal Maxims) of Imam al-Karkhi (d. 340 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-usul-islamic-legal-maxims-of-imam-al-karkhi-d-340-ah/) - The following is an English translation of a classical work on Islamic legal maxims known as Usul al-Karkhi by Imam Abul Hasan al-Karkhi (d. 340 AH) of Baghdad, Iraq. The appreciation and understanding of these maxims is a requirement to truly extract the correct judicial rulings from the four sources of Islamic law: The Qur'an,
- [Imam Abu Yusuf's Powerful Memory & Profound Intellect](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abu-yusufs-powerful-memory-profound-intellect/) - Translator's Preface The following is an article on the memory of the Qadi, Imam Abu Yusuf Ya'qub ibn Ibrahim al-Ansari (d.182AH), the student of Imam Abu Hanifa (d.150AH). It is a translation of a chapter from Husn al-Taqadi fi Sirat Abi Yusuf al-Qadi (pp.14-17) by Shaykh Muhammad Zahid al-Kawthari (d.1371AH). The Maktaba al-Azhariyya li al-Turath edition
- [The Birmingham Qur'an fragments: Are they really that old?!](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-birmingham-quran-fragments-are-they-really-that-old/) - In July 2015, when a PhD researcher looked more closely at some fragments inside a more recent copy of the Holy Book (Qur’an), it was decided to carry out a radiocarbon dating test. The tests were carried out by the Oxford University Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit. These tests provide a range of dates. Hence, they showed
- [Ta'wil of 'Saaq' from Ibn Abbas](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tawil-of-saaq-from-ibn-abbas/) - This article by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed explores what the word "Shin" (Saaq in arabic) refers to in the following Qur'anic verse - "On a day when shin shall be exposed, they shall be ordered to prostrate, but be unable" (Qur'an 68:42) It shows that the great Sahabi, Abdullah ibn 'Abbas (radhiallahu 'anh)
- [Forty Hadith on Divine Mercy](https://www.darultahqiq.com/forty-hadith-on-divine-mercy/) - The following is a collection of Forty Hadiths on the sublime and unique nature of Allah's Divine Mercy: Download link Read online:
- [Paradise and Hell-fire as expounded by Imam al-Qurtubi](https://www.darultahqiq.com/paradise-and-hell-fire-as-expounded-by-imam-al-qurtubi/) - This is the English translation of the section on Paradise and Hell-fire as described by Imam al-Qurtubi in his al-Tadhkira fi ahwal al mawta wal akhira. This edition lists some 259 narrations all connected to the issue of the human soul before the state of death, at death, after death, and the matters connected to
- [Simple Words That Produced Great Men](https://www.darultahqiq.com/simple-words-produced-great-men/) - Translator’s Preface “Your handwriting resembles that of the hadith scholars,” said al-Birzālī. These words resonated well with Muhammad ibn Ahmad such that it instilled within him the desire to pursue the science of hadith. [1] He went on to author countless works, assume lofty academic positions, and was eventually regarded as a leading authority in
- [Chronological List of Prominent Hanafi Jurists - English](https://www.darultahqiq.com/chronological-list-prominent-hanafi-jurists-english/) - Chronological List of Prominent Hanafi Jurists The importance of knowing the dates of birth/death of the scholars cannot be stressed enough. For one, it saves a researcher from obvious blunders and inaccurate referencing. Many a times, several scholars or books share the same name but are from entirely different eras. Thus, when a scholar like Ibn
- [What is a Madhhab? Why is it necessary to follow one?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/madhhab-necessary-follow-one/) - The word madhhab is derived from an Arabic word meaning "to go" or "to take as a way", and refers to a mujtahid's choice in regard to a number of interpretive possibilities in deriving the rule of Allah from the primary texts of the Qur'an and hadith on a particular question. In a larger sense,
- [Ḥadīth regarding al-Ḥajar 'l-Aswad](https://www.darultahqiq.com/ḥadith-regarding-al-ḥajar-l-aswad/) - The black stone (al-Ḥajar 'l-Aswad) has many virtues, one of them is the ability to clear your sins (by Allāh's leave) when you kiss or touch it, Imām al-Tirmidhī has related in his Jāmi‘ (877): حدثنا قتيبة حدثنا جرير عن عطاء بن السائب عن سعيد بن جبير عن ابن عباس قال قال رسول الله صلى
- [The Jewel of The Theologians in Light of The Islamic Creed](https://www.darultahqiq.com/jewel-theologians-light-islamic-creed/) - I was forwarded this relatively short work originally compiled in Arabic by the late Syrian Shaykh, Tahir al Jazairi (d. 1920), entitled Al-Jawahir al Kalamiyyah fi Idah al-Aqidah al-Islamiyya, with its subsequent English translation entitled The Jewel of The Theologians in Light of The Islamic Creed. The author of this work needs no introduction to
- [Understanding Taqlid - by Mufti Muhammad Sajaad](https://www.darultahqiq.com/understanding-taqlid-by-mufti-muhammad-sajaad/) - This is the 2nd edition of a short work on what precisely is Taqlid (following of qualified scholarship of the most highest rank) as explained on the basis of statements from the major sources of Islamic law (Shari'a) as well as a number of legal edicts (fatawa) from a host of major scholars (Ulama). The
- [The Beginner’s Gift - Free Download of a Classical Fiqh Manual](https://www.darultahqiq.com/beginners-gift-free-download-classical-fiqh-manual/) - Visitors to this website maybe aware of the classical Hanafi fiqh primer entitled The Beginner’s Gift which we published back in 2011, and were joined in the UK for its launch by Shaykh Yahya bin Muhammad al-Mulla of al-Ahsa (Saudi Arabia). Though the book was published in 2011, the translation project started almost exactly 10
- [The Science of al-Jarh wa al-Ta‘dīl: Separating Wheat from Chaff](https://www.darultahqiq.com/science-al-jarh-wa-al-tadil-separating-wheat-chaff/) - The Science of al-Jarh wa al-Ta‘dīl: Separating Wheat from Chaff By Shaykh Muntasir Zaman “And true virtue is what critics cannot help but acknowledge” goes the popular adage.[1] A case in point is where the renowned Orientalist Aloys Sprenger (d. 1893 CE) humbles his pen to write, “There is no nation, nor has there
- [A Closer Look at Shaykh ‘Awwāmah’s Edition of Tadrīb al-Rāwī fī Sharh Taqrīb al-Nawāwī](https://www.darultahqiq.com/closer-look-shaykh-awwamahs-edition-tadrib-al-rawi-fi-sharh-taqrib-al-nawawi/) - Sixty Years in The Making: A Closer Look at Shaykh ‘Awwāmah’s Edition of Tadrīb al-Rāwī fī Sharh Taqrīb al-Nawāwī ----------------------------------------------- By Shaykh Muntasir Zaman When an expert assures you that he invested sixty years of experience in a given project, it should come as no surprise that such a work deserves undivided attention. That is
- [Hadīth Literature: Its Development and Preservation](https://www.darultahqiq.com/hadith-literature-development-preservation/) - Hadīth Literature: Its Development and Preservation By Shaykh Muntasir Zaman At this moment, a person can effortlessly search for a hadith of his choice as he has at his disposal a plethora of literature to consult. From strictly authentic hadiths, to hadiths on legal injunctions, to even fabricated hadiths, Islamic libraries boast a
- [Ibn Hajr: Criticism on the likes of Imam Abu Hanifa has no significance](https://www.darultahqiq.com/ibn-hajr-criticism-likes-imam-abu-hanifa-no-significance/) - Shams ad-Deen as-Sakhawi (d. 902 AH) wrote the biography of his teacher Hafiz Ibn Hajr al-‘Asqalani (d. 852 AH). In it he records Ibn Hajr’s reply to a question regarding al-Nasai’ and others’ criticism on Abu Hanifah, the Imam. “And he was asked about what an-Nasai has mentioned in his work, “al–Du’afa wal Matrukin” regarding
- [Ahmad Shakir: Criticism on Qadi Abu Yusuf is unjust](https://www.darultahqiq.com/ahmad-shakir-criticism-qadi-abu-yusuf-unjust/) - Renowned hadith scholar Shaykh Ahmad Shakir in annotations to a Hadith in his research on Musnad Ahmad defends the great jurist and the most prominent of the students of Imam Abu Hanifa, Imam Abu Yusuf al-Qadi, against criticism by some hadith scholars. أبو يوسف القاضي : ثقة صدوق تكلموا فيه بغير حق ترجمه البخاري في
- [Did as-Samarqandi say rafa yadain nullifies salah? (Irshad ul Haq Athari’s tahreef)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/samarqandi-say-rafa-yadain-nullifies-salah-irshad-ul-haq-atharis-tahreef/) - In his work Irshad al Haqq Athari in asserting that scholars of the four established schools of Islamic fiqh have gone to extremes in issues of furoo’ makes tahrif (distortion) in his translation of Imam Abu Layth as-Samarqandi’s statement. What Imam as-Samarqandi has clearly stated as a report of Makhul an-Nasafi from Imam Abu Hanifa without
- [Shaykh Awwama: Affirming “below the navel” addition in Ibn Abi Shaybah’s narration](https://www.darultahqiq.com/shaykh-awwama-affirming-navel-addition-ibn-abi-shaybahs-narration/) - 3959- Waki’ – Musa bin ‘Umayr – ‘Alqamah bin Wa’il bin Hujr – his father (Wa’il bin Hujr) said: I saw the Prophet ﷺ, in salah he had his right hand over his left hand placed below the navel. Muhammad Awwamah: This chain of authorities is sahih and ‘Alqamah’s hearing from his father is true
- [Salah with Dalil According to the Hanafi School](https://www.darultahqiq.com/salah-with-dalil-according-to-the-hanafi-school/) - This is an Arabic work authored by Shaykh 'Abd al-Wahhab al-Mashhadani detailing the proof texts used by the Hanafi school of jurisprudence in performing Salah. The book is called Kayfiyya Salat al-Nabi 'ala Dhaw' Ijtihad al-Madhhab al-Hanafi. Preview: Download HERE
- [Imam Abu Hanifah and Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abu-hanifah-hadith/) - Imam Abu Hanifah and Hadith By Shaykh 'Abd al-Hafiz al-Makki (d. 2017) Translated by Mawlana Ismaeel Nakhuda Translator’s foreword The following is a translation of the introduction (by Shaykh ‘Abd al-Hafiz al-Makki) to Shaykh Latif al-Rahman al-Bahraichi al-Qasmi’s Al-Rasa’il al-Thalathah al-Hadithiyyah, a collection of three hadith compilations containing narrations transmitted by Imam Abu Hanifah
- [The Obligation of Taqlid - Sh. Fazlur Rahman Azmi](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-obligation-of-taqlid-sh-fazlur-rahman-azmi/) - The following book is with regard to the obligation of Taqlid (following qualified scholarship) and the harms of abandoning it, with special regards to making Taqlid of an Individual Mujtahid Imam of the highest rank. It was written by Shaykhul Hadith Fazlur Rahman ‘Azmi of South Africa. The authors biography is available here in detail: Biography
- [Imam Abul Hasan al Ash'ari: 4 vols on an Imam of Ahlus Sunna wa al Jama'a](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abul-hasan-al-ashari-4-vols-imam-ahlus-sunna-wa-al-jamaa/) - This is a 4 volume work on the life, times and contribution of Imam Abul Hasan al-Ash'ari (d. 324 AH) by contemporary Islamic scholars, Arabic manuscript experts, Historians and specialist researchers, with a foreword by the current Shaykh al-Azhar of Egypt - Dr. Ahmed al-Tayyib. A conference was held on Imam Abul Hasan al-Ash'ari in
- [Aqida of the Salaf according to 8 Scholars of the past](https://www.darultahqiq.com/aqida-salaf-according-8-scholars-past/) - Aqida al Salaf al Salih is a book by Shaykh Dr. Muhammad Adil Aziza Kayali al-Hussaini of Halab, Syria. This work demonstrated the true understanding of the Attributes of Allah (Sifat) according to Qur'anic verses and Ahadith, in response to the pseudo-Salafi claims of this age, by quoting large explanatory parts from the works of
- [Aḥādīth On [giving] Zakāt on Jewellery - by al-Ḥāfiẓ al-Zayla’ī [d. 762 AH]](https://www.darultahqiq.com/aḥadith-giving-zakat-jewellery-al-ḥafiẓ-al-zaylai-d-762-ah/) - Aḥādīth On [giving] Zakāt on Jewellery[1] By al-Ḥāfiẓ Jamāl 'l-Dīn ’Abdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Zayla’ī [d. 762 AH] رحمه الله Translated by Abū Ḥumayd Translator's Preface: The following short piece translated from Ḥāfiẓ Zayla’ī's book, Naṣb 'l-Rāyah fī Takhrīj Aḥādīth 'l-Hidāyah (see footnote 1), covers the issue of giving Zakāt on Jewellery, more importantly
- [EXCLUSIVE: Al-Hadith al-Musalsal bi Yawmil 'Eid - Live](https://www.darultahqiq.com/exclusive-musalsal-bi-yawmil-eid-live/) - This is an unique opportunity to hear the live transmission of a rare type of narration known as a Musalsal Hadith (patterned chain narration), which was transmitted by scholars through the ages solely on the day of Eid with a chain of transmission (isnad) extending all the way back from our time to the Prophet
- [Book Review: Abū Bakr al-Bayhaqī’s al-Madkhal ilā ‘Ilm al-Sunan](https://www.darultahqiq.com/book-review-abu-bakr-al-bayhaqis-al-madkhal-ila-ilm-al-sunan/) - Book Review: Abū Bakr al-Bayhaqī’s al-Madkhal ilā ‘Ilm al-Sunan By Muntasir Zaman [Al-Madkhal ilā ‘Ilm al-Sunan, by Abū Bakr al-Bayhaqī, 2016, 1st ed. Muhammad ‘Awwāmah, pp.969 + 94, vol.2, $35 (hardback), ISBN 978-9933-503-59-8] Covering nearly one-hundred topics, it is no wonder the disciplines of Hadīth are one of the few sciences that are ‘ripe’
- [A question on Muqbil ibn Hadi's work against Imam Abu Hanifa](https://www.darultahqiq.com/question-muqbil-ibn-hadis-work-imam-abu-hanifa/) - The following question was posted - HERE - Shaykh Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i' has written a 400 page book entitled "Nashr al-Sahifa fi Dhikr al-Sahih min Aqwal A'immat al-Jarh wa al-Ta`dil fi Abi Hanifa" which is jam-packed with criticism on Abu Hanifa from the Salaf. There are over 100 reports from the Salaf which state
- [On the Reward of Performing Two Sajdahs after the Witr Prayer Followed by the Recitation of “Subbūh Quddūs Rabb al-Malā’ikah wa al-Rūh” and Ayāt al-Kursī](https://www.darultahqiq.com/reward-performing-two-sajdahs-witr-prayer-followed-recitation-subbuh-quddus-rabb-al-malaikah-wa-al-ruh-ayat-al-kursi/) - On the Reward of Performing Two Sajdahs after the Witr Prayer Followed by the Recitation of “Subbūh Quddūs Rabb al-Malā’ikah wa al-Rūh” and Ayāt al-Kursī By Ibrāhim ibn Muhammad al-Halabī Translated by Muntasir Zaman [Translator’s Preface: The following is an analysis of a hadith concerning the supposed virtue of performing two sajdahs after the Witr
- [A Dictionary of Islamic Terms](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-dictionary-of-islamic-terms/) - This is a dictionary of Islamic terms by Dr. Muhammad Ali Alkhuli. The author said in his introduction: "I felt the need for a dictionary of Islamic terms while I was writing some English books on Islam to introduce the Islamic religion to non-Muslims. I also found that many Arab writers of such English books
- [A Day in The Life of Hāfiż Ibn Hajar al-‘Asqalānī](https://www.darultahqiq.com/day-life-hafiz-ibn-hajar-al-asqalani/) - A Day in The Life of Hāfiż Ibn Hajar al-‘Asqalānī By Shams al-Dīn al-Sakhāwī[1] Translated by: Shaykh Muntasir Zaman [Translator’s Preface: “The beauty of the skies lies in the stars; the beauty of the earth lies in the pious.” The following is a description of a day in the life of the great Hadīth scholar
- [Book Review: “An Introduction to the Disciplines of the Noble Hadīth”](https://www.darultahqiq.com/book-review-introduction-disciplines-noble-hadith/) - Book Review: “An Introduction to the Disciplines of the Noble Hadīth” Author: Mufti Abdul Mālik al-Kumillā’ī By Muntasir Zamān Being the second source of Islāmic law, the blessed hadīths of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) hold a lofty position in the hearts of Muslims. The science of hadīth is extremely vast and requires
- [The Secret to a Student’s Success](https://www.darultahqiq.com/secret-students-success/) - The Secret to a Student’s Success By Shaykh Muntasir Zaman It is inborn in our nature that we are always in pursuit of success irrespective of the goal at hand. From the eager medical student awaiting his test results to the restless bachelor searching for his other half, humans are constantly in the pursuit
- [The Ruling of the Jumu‘ah Prayer on the Day of ‘Īd in Light of Textual Evidence](https://www.darultahqiq.com/ruling-jumuah-prayer-day-id-light-textual-evidence/) - The following article entitled The Ruling of the Jumu‘ah Prayer on the Day of ‘Īd in Light of Textual Evidence is specific to any Eid day which falls on a Friday. The article was written some years back as may be deciphered from the preface. Translator’s Preface As the day of ‘Īd draws near, the
- [Reply to Muqbil ibn Hadi for weakening Imam Abu Hanifa as a reliable transmitter of Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/reply-muqbil-ibn-hadi-weakening-imam-abu-hanifa-reliable-transmitter-hadith/) - This is a reply to the work known as Nashr al-Sahifa fi Dhikr al-Sahih min Aqwal A’immat al-Jarh wa al-Ta`dil fi Abi Hanifa by the late Yemeni Salafi writer Muqbil ibn Hadi al-Wadi'i (d. 2001), by the Yemeni Hanafi Shaykh known as Muhammad Ahmed Amuh. It is entitled – Al-Kalimat al-Sharifa wa’l Manaratul Munifa fi
- [Differences in Salah between Men and Women: According to evidences](https://www.darultahqiq.com/differences-in-salah-between-men-and-women-according-to-evidences/) - The following is a short work on the differences in Salah between men and women according to proof texts (dala'il) from the Hadith literature as well as the scholastic views of classical Sunni scholars of the past . It contains a direct reply to the claims of modern day Salafism and its figure heads like
- [Contradictions of Zubair Ali Zai in Hadith related issues](https://www.darultahqiq.com/contradictions-of-zubair-ali-zai-in-hadith-related-issues/) - The following is the digital edition of an Urdu work entitled - Tanaqudat Zubair Ali Zai (Contradictions of Zubair Ali Zai). This work shows his contradictions related to Hadith and the Hadith narrator gradings he displayed in different works. It was written by Shaykh Zahoor Ahmed al-Hussaini of England. The book has been uploaded here as
- [A critical reply to the notes of the Saudi Mufti Abdul Aziz ibn Baz (d. 1999) to Fath al-Bari](https://www.darultahqiq.com/critical-reply-notes-saudi-mufti-abdul-aziz-ibn-baz-d-1999-fath-al-bari/) - The work attached below is a scholarly reply to the late Saudi-Salafi Mufti, Abdul Aziz ibn Baz (d. 1999) and his footnotes to the magnum opus known as Fath al-Bari by al-Hafiz ibn Hajar al Asqalani (d. 852 AH). The reply is by one of the senior Muftis of Chad in Africa, known as Shaykh
- [Book in Bengali defending the proofs for the Hanafi Salah and a reply to Salafi objections](https://www.darultahqiq.com/book-bengali-defending-proofs-hanafi-salah-reply-salafi-objections/) - Shaykh Abdul Matin from Bangladesh wrote a work in the Bangla (Bengali) language to defend the evidences used by the Hanafi Madhhab in over 600 pages. The work has also cited the key evidences in the original Arabic language and answered the weak objections raised by the self proclaimed Salafi sect who are also spreading
- [Tampering of Imam Al-Nawawi’s Adhkar](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tampering-imam-al-nawawis-adhkar/) - The Savant, Jurist, Shaykh-ul-Islam, Virtuous and Pious Wali of Allah ta’alaa, The Ascetic, Defender of the Sunnah, Mountain of Knowledge, Known as the Second Imam Ash-Shafi’i, the Reviver of Islam in his time, The Mujaahid, The Hafidh of Hadith, Abu Zakariya Yahya ibn Sharaf, known best as “Imam An-Nawawi” recorded in his tome, Al-Adhkaar (الاذكار)
- [Imam Ibn ‘Abd al-Barr (d. 463 AH) on the meaning of Bid'ah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-ibn-abd-al-barr-d-463-ah-meaning-bidah/) - The Maliki scholar Al Hafiz Ibn ‘Abd al-Barr (d.463 AH) in his work الاستذكار writes: وَأَمَّا قَوْلُ عُمَرَ نِعْمَتِ الْبِدْعَةُ فِي لِسَانِ الْعَرَبِ اخْتِرَاعُ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ وَابْتِدَاؤُهُ فَمَا كَانَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فِي الدِّينِ خِلَافًا لِلسُّنَّةِ الَّتِي مَضَى عَلَيْهَا الْعَمَلُ فَتِلْكَ بِدَعَةٌ لَا خَيْرَ فِيهَا وَوَاجِبٌ ذَمُّهَا وَالنَّهْيُ عَنْهَا وَالْأَمْرُ بِاجْتِنَابِهَا وَهِجْرَانُ مُبْتَدِعِهَا إِذَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُ
- [Free Course: Blessed Words of The Beloved of Allah ﷺ](https://www.darultahqiq.com/free-course-blessed-words-beloved-allah-ﷺ/) - Al Hashim Academy Presents: Blessed Words of The Beloved of Allah ﷺ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- With our Shaykh and founder of this website: Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Location: Batley, England - https://goo.gl/maps/QDXZD53uFqs Address: Cambridge St, Batley WF17 5JH -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Monday 1st January 2018 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For the Mustalah al-Hadith section the well known al-Manzuma al-Bayquniyya
- [Bid'ah According to the Four Madhhabs](https://www.darultahqiq.com/bidah-according-four-madhhabs/) - The concept of bid'ah has become a means by which the Muslim nation has become divided. There are some who call anything, which did not exist during the time of the Prophet (sallallahu alaihi was sallam), bid’ah and label those who adopt some of those practices as people of innovation (bid’ah) or misguidance (dalaalah). The
- [Audio (Part 1): Blessed Words of The Beloved of Allah ﷺ](https://www.darultahqiq.com/audio-part-1-blessed-words-beloved-allah-ﷺ/) - On the 1st of January 2018 the following lecture was delivered by Dr. Abul Hasan in Batley, England: The following is Part 1 of the original recording:
- [Audio (Part 2): Blessed Words of The Beloved of Allah ﷺ](https://www.darultahqiq.com/audio-part-2-blessed-words-beloved-allah-ﷺ/) - On the 1st of January 2018 the following lecture was delivered by Dr. Abul Hasan in Batley, England: The following is Part 2 of the original recording:
- [Audio (Part 3): Blessed Words of The Beloved of Allah ﷺ](https://www.darultahqiq.com/audio-part-3-blessed-words-beloved-allah-ﷺ/) - On the 1st of January 2018 the following lecture was delivered by Dr. Abul Hasan in Batley, England: The following is Part 3 of the original recording:
- [Audio (Part 4): Blessed Words of The Beloved of Allah ﷺ](https://www.darultahqiq.com/audio-part-4-blessed-words-beloved-allah-ﷺ/) - On the 1st of January 2018 the following lecture was delivered by Dr. Abul Hasan in Batley, England: The following is Part 4 of the original recording:
- [ISIS: A Byproduct of Salafism?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/isis-byproduct-salafism/) - Whether we like it or not, the savage terrorist group ISIS and its sisters, such as Al-Qaeda, associate themselves with Islam. The heinous acts of terrorism that they perpetrate are supposedly done in the name of Islam. We can sit down and claim all day long that the savagery, bloodshed, injustice, wrongdoing and all other
- [Free event: Insight Into Hadith Transmission](https://www.darultahqiq.com/free-event-insight-hadith-transmission/) - As-Subah Academy & Darul Tahqiq Present Insight Into Hadith Transmission With Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed www.darultahqiq.com Significance of Hadith Transmission & A Full Explanation of The Bayquniyya Poem on Hadith Terminology ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Maqra'a/Recital With Ijaza - Al-Awa'il al-Sunbuliyya -Thulathiyyat al-Bukhari ----------------------------------------------------------------------- FREE EVENT (Voluntary Contributions Appreciated) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- VENUE: FLANDERS COMMUNITY CENTRE 116
- [Who are The Blind Followers?  Why is Taqlid necessary?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/blind-followers-taqlid-necessary/) - This is a book by Shaykh Abu Usamah from South Africa. It covers several major unfounded doubts in the minds of many concerning the issues of following a madhhab (School of Islamic Law). The book is in question and answer format which makes it easier to comprehend. A lot of the discussions have been adapted
- [The Life and Works of Hāfiẓ al-Zayla‘ī, Author of Nasb al-Rāyah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/life-works-hafiẓ-al-zaylai-author-nasb-al-rayah/) - The Life and Works of Hāfiẓ al-Zayla‘ī, Author of Nasb al-Rāyah By Shaykh Muhammad ‘Awwāmah Translated by Muntasir Zaman Name and lineage He is the Imām, prolific Hadith memorizer, and authority, Jamāl al-Dīn Abū Muhammad ‘Abd Allāh ibn Yūsuf ibn Yūnus Ibn Muhammad al-Zayla‘ī[1] al-Hanafī, one of the leading Hadīth experts of the 8th century,
- [Nur al-Idah: The Light of Clarification - by Imam Shurunbulali (d.1069AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/nur-al-idah-the-light-of-clarification-by-imam-shurunbulali-d-1069ah/) - This is a translation of Nur al-Idah, A Classical Manual of Islamic jurisprudence. It was translated from the Arabic with Commentary and Notes by Shaykh Wesam Charkawi. Nur al-Idah is principally a Hanafi text which includes vast areas of jurisprudence, namely, the rulings pertaining to worship. It leaves the student or general reader well prepared
- [Course: Understanding the Attributes of Allah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/course-understanding-attributes-allah/) - A unique opportunity to learn about how Sunni Islam from the days of the Salaf to the Khalaf understood the Attributes (Sifat) of Allah, with evidences and quotes by the founder of this website, Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed: To register please click - HERE
- [Have We Surpassed the Classical Scholars of Islām?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/have-we-surpassed-the-classical-scholars-of-islam/) - Have We Surpassed the Classical Scholars of Islām? Translator’s Preface The following is an excerpt from our abridged translation of Athar al-Hadīth al-Sharīf fī Ikhtilāf al-A’immah al-Fuqahā’. In this excerpt, the author addresses a misconception, which has plagued many academic circles in recent times, i.e. the idea that we have surpassed the classical scholars of Islām,
- [Al-ʿAqīdah al-Ṭaḥāwiyyah: One day intensive course](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-ʿaqidah-al-ṭaḥawiyyah-one-day-intensive-course/) - 1st 4 Education PRESENTS Al-ʿAqīdah al-Ṭaḥāwiyyah A ONE-DAY INTENSIVE COURSE DELIVERED BY AN AQĪDAH SPECIALIST The work of Imām al-Tahāwi (d. 321 AH) known as Bayan as-Sunnah wal Jamā'ah, is commonly known as Al-ʿAqīdah al-Ṭaḥāwiyyah. It is a widely accepted ‘Aqīdah work dealing with the beliefs of Ahl us Sunnah wal Jamā'ah (Sunni Islam) stemming
- [Al-ʿAqīdah al-Ṭaḥāwiyyah: One day intensive course in Northern England](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-ʿaqidah-al-ṭaḥawiyyah-one-day-intensive-course-in-northern-england/) - Daneshouse Islamic Education Centre presents a UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY to study: Al-ʿAqidah al-Tahawiyyah ONE-DAY INTENSIVE COURSE DELIVERED BY ONE OF THE MOST ESTEEMED AND ERUDITE AQIDAH & HADITH SPECIALISTS IN THE U.K! Course instructor: Shaykh Dr Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed who has studied and received formal authorisations (Ijazat) from scholars across the Middle East and
- [Forty Hadiths on Marriage: by Imam Ali al-Qari (d. 1014 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/forty-hadiths-on-marriage-by-imam-ali-al-qari-d-1014-ah/) - This is an English translation of 40 hadiths on the value and significance of Marriage in Islam by the leading Imam of his age, Ali al-Qari al-Hanafi (d. 1014 AH). Its Arabic title is Raf al-Junah wa Khafd al-Janah bi-Arba'in hadithan fi bab al-Nikah, and it was translated into English by Sayyad Arfan Shah al-Bukhari.
- [The Preservation of the Ḥadīth Literature](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-preservation-of-the-ḥadith-literature/) - The Preservation of the Ḥadīth Literature By Shaykh Muntasir Zaman “Marks of ink on one’s mouth and clothes are emblems of honor.”[1] – Ibrāhīm al-Nakha‘ī Introduction How has the Islamic civilization maintained the rich literary heritage of Ḥadīth developed by early Muslim scholars? What guarantee is there that the collections of ḥadīths in our possession
- [On the Study of Comparative Fiqh (al-Fiqh al-Muqāran)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/on-the-study-of-comparative-fiqh-al-fiqh-al-muqaran/) - On the Study of Comparative Fiqh (al-Fiqh al-Muqāran) By Dr. Salāh Abū al-Hājj Translated by Muntasir Zaman [The following is an abridged translation of Dr. Salāh Abū al-Hājj’s discussion on comparative Fiqh. The author describes three methods of studying the differences of the jurists. The third method, better known as comparative Fiqh, is a modern
- [80 Books on Sunni Creed according to the Hanafi Madhhab](https://www.darultahqiq.com/80-books-on-sunni-creed-according-to-the-hanafi-madhhab/) - The following is a list of 80 works written by some well known scholars linked mainly to the Hanafi school of Islamic jurisprudence. The list starts off with works ascribed to the great Imam Abu Hanifa himself and ends off with some titles from the last Islamic century. The works were all written in Arabic
- [Course: Understanding The Attributes of Allah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/course-understanding-the-attributes-of-allah/) - 1st 4 Education PRESENTS Understanding the Attributes of Allah A ONE-DAY COURSE DELIVERED BY AN AQĪDAH SPECIALIST A one-day course on understanding the attributes of Allah under Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed. A reading of Jawhara at-Tawhid of Imam Ibrahim al-Laqani will also be done inshaAllah. A unique opportunity to learn about how Sunni
- [A Brief Salah Manual: with some evidences and diagrams](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-brief-salah-manual-with-some-evidences-and-diagrams/) - The following is a small booklet on how to perform prayer with brief evidences accompanied by diagrams. It also illustrates the difference in Salah between males and females as proven from some narrations. It is a useful primer for children, new Muslims or as a refresher for adults also. It was compiled by Mufti Muhammad
- [The Status of Imam Abu Hanifa](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-status-of-imam-abu-hanifa/) - The following lecture is from part of the day conference on Imam Abu Hanifa & The Hanafi Madhab: The Status of Imam Abu Hanifa - By Dr. Mufti Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera
- [The Structure & Development of The Hanafi Madhab](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-structure-development-of-the-hanafi-madhab/) - The following lecture is from part of the day conference on Imam Abu Hanifa & The Hanafi Madhab: The Structure & Development of The Hanafi Madhab - By Mufti Zameelur Rahman
- [Answering Objections Against The Hanafi School](https://www.darultahqiq.com/answering-objections-against-the-hanafi-school/) - The following lecture is from part of the day conference on Imam Abu Hanifa & The Hanafi Madhab: Answering Objections Against The Hanafi School - Shaykh Muhammad Yasir al-Hanafi
- [The Qur'an and the Orientalists](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-quran-and-the-orientalists/) - The following is a work by the late Dr. Mohar Ali entitled: "The Qur'an and the Orientalists: An Examination of their Main Theories and Assumptions." The author has met the orientalists on their own grounds. He has taken up their arguments and assumptions one by one, dealing with each and every one and examining them
- [The Sources of Fiqh - A General survey by Professor Ahmad Hasan](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-sources-of-fiqh-a-general-survey-by-professor-ahmad-hasan/) - The following is a short article detailing the Sources of Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) by the late Professor Ahmad Hasan. The late Professor was the first person to translate the famous hadith collection known as Sunan Abi Dawud into English in 3 volumes. Download link Read online:
- [Munazarah Literature in Urdu: An Extra-Curricular Educational Input in Pakistan's Religious Education](https://www.darultahqiq.com/munazarah-literature-in-urdu-an-extra-curricular-educational-input-in-pakistans-religious-education/) - Munazarah Literature in Urdu: An Extra-Curricular Educational Input in Pakistan's Religious Education Author: Tariq Rahman Abstract: This article looks at the institution of debate, the munazarah, in the religious education sector of Pakistan. It argues that the munazarah occupies an important position in madrasah education and the 'ulama create their identity around a core of
- [Alleged Origin of Tashahhud](https://www.darultahqiq.com/alleged-origin-of-tashahhud/) - The following question was answered by Shaykh Shahinur Rahman from England based on a narration being circulated via social media in recent times. Question: Did Tashahhud really originate on the night of Miʿrāj during a conversation between Allāh ﷻ, the Prophet ﷺ and Jibrīl? Answer: The alleged incident in the question has been written in
- [A Diamond Among Rocks: Nisāb Al-Ihtisāb  (The Manual of Al-Ihtisāb)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-diamond-among-rocks-nisab-al-ihtisab-the-manual-of-al-ihtisab/) - Among the many contributions of Islām which Muslims have rightfully boasted of through the ages has undoubtedly been its contribution in the line of academia. The very first revelation to the Messenger of Allāh (peace and blessings be upon him) bears first hand testimony to this fact. From the intricacies of language to the subtleties of
- [A Study of Imām Muḥammad al-Shaybānī’s al-Ḥujjah ʿalā Ahl al-Madīnah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-study-of-imam-muḥammad-al-shaybanis-al-ḥujjah-ʿala-ahl-al-madinah-2/) - A Study of Imām Muḥammad al-Shaybānī’s al-Ḥujjah ʿalā Ahl al-Madīnah By Dr. Nājī Lamīn Translated by Muntasir Zaman [Translator’s note: the following excerpt explores the legal theory of Imām Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-Shaybānī (d. 189 AH), a pioneer of the Ḥanafī school and leading acolyte of its eponym,[1] in light of his landmark polemic against
- [Lecture: The Life & Works of Imam al-Tahawi](https://www.darultahqiq.com/lecture-the-life-works-of-imam-al-tahawi/) - As-Subah Academy PresentsThe Life & Works ofImam al-Tahawi(D.321AH)By Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain AhmedFREE EVENTSunday 24th February6:30pmOpen to Brothers & Sisters(Dedicated Facilities for Sisters)REGISTRATION MANDATORY(Fees may apply at door if unregistered)Register HERE:www.assubah.com/events/2019/2/24/the-life-amp-works-of-imam-al-tahawi-shaykh-dr-abul-hasan-hussain-ahmed
- [Lecture: The Life & Works of Imam Abu Ja'far al-Tahawi al-Hanafi (d.321AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/lecture-the-life-works-of-imam-abu-jafar-al-tahawi-al-hanafi-d-321ah/) - The Life & Works ofImam Abu Ja'far al-Tahawi al-Hanafi (d.321AH)By Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed This lecture took place in February 2019 at As-Subah Academy, London.
- [Imām al-Shāṭibī’s Argument for the Necessity of Following One Madhhab in its Entirety](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-al-shaṭibis-argument-necessity-following-one-madhhab-entirety/) - Imām al-Shāṭibī’s Argument for the Necessity of Following One Madhhab in its Entirety Compiled by: Mufti Zameelur Rahman Imām Abū Isḥāq al-Shāṭibī (d. 790) makes a powerful uṣūlī argument in his al-Muwāfaqāt for the necessity of following one madhhab in its entirety. However, his language and style of speech is difficult. Hence, rather than producing
- [Why Muslims Follow Madhhabs?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/muslims-follow-madhhabs/) - This essay developed from a lecture given in the United States, Canada, and England in 1994 and 1995. On each occasion, questions were taken, some of the most frequent of which have been answered in the subsequent chapters. The work of the mujtahid Imams of Sacred Law, those who deduce shari‘a rulings from Qur’an and
- [The obligation of adhering to a single Madhhab in all its rulings](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-obligation-of-adhering-to-a-single-madhhab-in-all-its-rulings/) - The following is an academically written article on the issue of whether the lay Muslim is obliged to adhere to the rulings of any of the Four Sunni Madhhabs (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i and Hanbali) in all of its rulings (ahkam) or not. It was written by Shaykh Zameelur Rahman from England. It has been uploaded here for
- [Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi: No need to discuss the reliability of Imams like Abu Hanifa](https://www.darultahqiq.com/abu-ishaq-al-shirazi-no-need-discuss-reliability-imams-like-abu-hanifa/) - Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi: No need to discuss the reliability of Imams like Abu Hanifa وجملته أن الراوي لا يخلو إما أن يكون معلوم العدالة أو معلوم الفسق أو مجهول الحال، فإن كانت عدالته معلومة كالصحابة رضي الله عنهم أو أفاضل التابعين كالحسن وعطاء والشعبي والنخعي وأجلاء الأئمة كمالك وسفيان وأبي حنيفة والشافعي وأحمد وإسحاق ومن
- [Al-Sakhawi: Do not follow odd statements about authoritative Imams](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-sakhawi-not-follow-odd-statements-authoritative-imams/) - A brother recently brought to attention the following quote from Imam Shams ad-Deen as-Sakhawi (d. 902 AH) ويلتحق بذلك ما وقع بين الأئمة سيما المتخالفين في المناظرات والمباحثات وأما ما أسنده الحافظ أبو الشيخ بن حبان في كتاب السنة له من الكلام في حق بعض الأئمة المقلدين وكذا الحافظ أبو احمد ابن عدي في كأمله والحافظ أبو بكر
- [Aqidah Tahawiyyah:One Day Intensive](https://www.darultahqiq.com/aqidah-tahawiyyahone-day-intensive/) - 1st 4 Education PRESENTS *Al-ʿAqīdah al-Ṭaḥāwiyyah* A ONE-DAY INTENSIVE COURSE DELIVERED BY AN AQĪDAH SPECIALIST The work of Imām al-Tahāwi Bayan as Sunnah wal Jamā'ah, is commonly known as Al-ʿAqīdah al-Ṭaḥāwiyyah. It is a widely accepted ‘Aqīdah work dealing with the beliefs of Ahl us Sunnah wal Jamā'ah (Sunni Islam) stemming back over a period
- [An investigation (Tahqiq) into the term "Ahlul Hadith"](https://www.darultahqiq.com/an-investigation-tahqiq-into-the-term-ahlul-hadith/) - This booklet explains the meaning of the term "Ahl ul Hadith." This term is used in many books emanating from different periods. The late author, al-Shaykh al-Muhaddith Habibur Rahman al-A'zami (d. 1992) of India spent his life teaching, writing, as well as editing some major Hadith manuscripts. He showed that those who claim to be
- [Assessing the Status of Imām Abū Hanīfah According to the Methodology of the Hadīth Scholars](https://www.darultahqiq.com/assessing-the-status-of-imam-abu-hanifah-according-to-the-methodology-of-the-hadith-scholars/) - Assessing the Status of Imām Abū Hanīfah According to the Methodology of the Hadīth Scholars By Shaykh Shākir Fayyād With comments by Shaykh ‘Abd al-Fattāh Abū Ghuddah Translated by Shaykh Muntasir Zaman [Translator’s Preface: the following is a summary by Shaykh ‘Abd al-Fattāh Abū Ghuddah of a book which analyzes the allegation of weak memory
- [Do I Need To Follow a Madhab?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/do-i-need-to-follow-a-madhab/) - “Do I Need To Follow a Madhab?” - Clarification Of a Common Misconception Amongst Muslims - by Mufti Muhammad Sajaad Imam Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti (d. 911 AH) said: “The difference found in the four Schools of Islamic law (Hanafi, Shafi, Maliki and Hanbali) in this nation is a huge blessing and an enormous virtue. It
- [Understanding the Attributes of Allah - Part 1 of 4](https://www.darultahqiq.com/understanding-the-attributes-of-allah-part-1-of-4/) - In this first part of the seminar entitled "Understanding the Attributes of Allah" that took place in London, in December 2013, Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed explained the Importance of al-Isnad and Ijaza. The lecture demonstrated how to acquire sacred Islamic knowledge in the true way of the Salaf, and it is also an eye opener
- [Understanding the Attributes of Allah - Part 2 of 4](https://www.darultahqiq.com/understanding-the-attributes-of-allah-part-2-of-4/) - In this second part of the seminar entitled "Understanding the Attributes of Allah" that took place in London, December 2013, Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed identifies who the Ahlus Sunnah wa'l Jama'ah are with a host of solid and undeniable proofs and quotes. The lecture also demonstrated very succinctly who are the false claimants to
- [Understanding the Attributes of Allah – Part 3 of 4](https://www.darultahqiq.com/understanding-the-attributes-of-allah-part-3-of-4/) - In this third part of the seminar entitled “Understanding the Attributes of Allah” that took place in London, December 2013, Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed identified how to understand the Attributes of Allah with a barrage of undeniable proofs and quotes. The lecture also demonstrated very succinctly who are the false claimants in Understaning the Attributes of Allah via
- [Understanding the Attributes of Allah – Part 4 of 4](https://www.darultahqiq.com/understanding-the-attributes-of-allah-part-4-of-4/) - In this third part of the seminar entitled "Understanding the Attributes of Allah" that took place in December 2013, Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed succintly answers questions related to Understanding the Attributes of Allah, as well as other pertinent questions related to creedal matters. Part 1 is available here – Understanding the Attributes of
- [Imam Abu Hanifah and his connection to the Sahabi: Ibn Mas‘ūd (ra)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abu-hanifah-and-his-connection-to-the-sahabi-ibn-masud-ra/) - The following is a short treatise linking the Ḥanafī Madhab, one of the great schools of jurisprudence established during the time of the Salaf, to one of the great Companions of the Prophet ﷺ, ‘Abdullāh Ibn Mas‘ūd, and for the most part this treatise also serves as an answer to the accusations made against this
- [Event: Essential Islamic Beliefs](https://www.darultahqiq.com/event-essential-islamic-beliefs/) - Essential Islamic Beliefs Taught by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed 12-month course (90 minute once-monthly sessions held on the last Sunday of each month) The first & most important thing we should focus on & learn are our core Islamic beliefs. This course is an excellent opportunity to get to know your religion properly
- [The Correct Meaning of the Statement “When a Hadīth Is Authentic, It Is My Opinion”](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-correct-meaning-of-the-statement-when-a-hadith-is-authentic-it-is-my-opinion/) - The following is an excerpt from our abridged translation of the masterpiece, Athar al-Hadīth al-Sharīf fī Ikhtilāf al-A’immah al-Fuqahā’, by the Syrian Hadīth scholar, the teacher of our teachers, Shaykh Muhammad ‘Awwāmah. There were numerous requests for an abridged translation of the work for the benefit of non-Arabic readers, as the original work is relatively lengthy. The
- [The Language of the Friday Khutbah - Mufti Taqi Usmani](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-language-of-the-friday-khutbah-mufti-taqi-usmani/) - The Friday khutbah is a condition (shart) for the validity of the Friday prayer. As such, the Friday prayer is not complete without it, Mufti Taqi Usmani gives the arguments that the Friday Khutbah must be delivered in Arabic as has been done by the Sahaba and Pious predecessors (Salaf) and that as it is
- [Did Imam al-Dhahabi write "al-Nasiha al-Dhahabiyya" to Ibn Taymiyya?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/did-imam-al-dhahabi-write-al-nasiha-al-dhahabiyya-to-ibn-taymiyya/) - Assalamu alaikum A brother from Birmingham, UK, had once asked: salaam alaikum I have recently read an article by abu rumaysah claiming that hafidth dhahabi did not write the nasee'ha. This is what he says: "On the book ‘Naseehah adh-Dhahabiyyah’: A book ascribed to adh-Dhahabee in which he launches a severe attack on ibn Taymiyyah,
- [The Bid’ah and Perils of Trinity of Tawheed](https://www.darultahqiq.com/bidah-perils-trinity-tawheed/) - If there is a common thread between the different terrorist groups acting in the name of Islam such as ISIS or Al-Qaida and the like, it has to be the fact that they adopted the view that tawheed is divided into three: Tawheed Al-Ruboobiyya, Al-Uloohiyy and Al-Asmaa Wa Al-Sifaat. This division is not found in
- [Course: Introduction to the Science of Hadīth](https://www.darultahqiq.com/course-introduction-to-the-science-of-hadith/) - 1st 4 Education PRESENTS Introduction to the Science of ḥadīth A ONE-DAY INTENSIVE COURSE DELIVERED BY A HADĪTH SPECIALIST *Course instructor:* Shaykh Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmad *Date:* Sunday 1st December 2019*Time:* 9:30am to 7:00pm Open to Ulamā, Ālimahs and serious students of knowledge. Suitable for non-Ālims (brothers & sisters) who want to learn about the science of
- [Issues Related to the ‘Aqida of Imam Ibn ‘Abdal-Barr (d. 463 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/issues-related-aqida-imam-ibn-abdal-barr-d-463-ah/) - Al Hafiz Ibn ‘Abd al-Barr (d.463H) was a renowned specialist in Hadith affiliated to the Maliki madhhab. Al Qadi ‘Iyad (d.544H) said of him: “His name is Yusuf ibn’ Abdi Llah Ibn Muhammad Ibn ‘Abd al-Barr al-Numayrî. The Hafiz, the Shaykh of the scholars of Al Andalus, one of its great scholars of Hadith in
- [Makana Al-Imam Abi Hanifa Fil Hadith - Radd On Al-Albani](https://www.darultahqiq.com/makana-al-imam-abi-hanifa-fil-hadith-radd-on-al-albani/) - Makana al-Imam Abu Hanifa fi al-Hadith (The Authority of al-Imam Abu Hanifa in Hadith) A Reply to al-Albani This is an Arabic work on the status of the great Imam from the Salaf, Abu Hanifa Nu'man ibn Thabit of Kufa (80-150 AH), by the late Pakistani Muhaddith, 'Abd al-Rashid al-Nu'mani. It is not only
- [The 'Makan' Narration Attributed to Imam Mujahid](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-makan-narration-attributed-to-imam-mujahid/) - This article by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed is some observations on the narration attributed to Imam Mujahid ibn Jabar regarding the ascription of a Makan (“Place”) for Allah - a reply to Harris Hammam, aka, Ismail Patel. Description: An internet forum contributor known as Harris Hammam (real name being Isma’il Patel) could not
- [Are the Ash'aris the majority of the Ummah historically?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/are-the-asharis-the-majority-of-the-ummah-historically/) - Q. Are the Ash'aris who are linked to the creed of Ahlus Sunna wal Jama'a as expounded by Imam Abul Hasan al-Ash'ari (d. 324 AH) the majority of the Ummah historically? Answer: The Ash’aris were always dominant and not a minority as claimed by the orientalist George Makdisi (d. 2002), and his futile opinion was
- [Tafwid of the Attributes of Allah according to Imam Mujirud-Din al-Hanbali (d. 927 AH)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tawfid-attributes-allah-according-imam-mujirud-din-al-hanbali-d-927-ah/) - Imam Mujir ad-Din al Ulaymi al Hanbali (d. 927H) comes from a notable family of Hanbali scholars as well as a descendant of Amirul Mu’mineen Umar bin al-Khattab (rad). Born in Ramla, the capital of Palestine in those days, he later moved to Bayt al Maqdis (Jerusalem) where he served as the Chief Hanbali Qadi. Below quoted
- [Salafis say al-Istawa’ is Julus – Allah is Sitting](https://www.darultahqiq.com/salafis-say-al-istawa-julus-allah-sitting/) - Says Pseudo Salafi ‘Shaykh’ al-Uthaimeen in Majmu Fatawa (vol. 1, no. 57) quoting Ibn al-Qayyim [provided by sh. Abul Hasan]: Quote: وأما تفسيره بالجلوس فقد نقل ابن القيم في الصواعق 4/1303 عن خارجة بن مصعب في قوله تعالى : )الرحمن على العرش استوى((1) قوله: “وهل يكون الاستواء إلا الجلوس”. ا.هـ. وقد ورد ذكر الجلوس في
- [The Edict of Sultan Muhammad Ibn Qalawun Regarding Ibn Taymiyyah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-edict-of-sultan-muhammad-ibn-qalawun-regarding-ibn-taymiyyah/) - This is a translation of the Edict of the honorable Sultan Nasir al-Dunya wa Deen, Muhammad Ibn Qalawun. It was read over the minbar of Masjid Jami’ Dimashq on Friday, in the year 705H: Bismillah al-Rahman Al-Raheem. Alhamdulillah, Who is clear of having a thing or one similar or equal to Him. Allah said: Laysa
- [Difference of Approach in Dealing with Apparently Conflicting Aspects of the Sunnah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/difference-approach-dealing-apparently-conflicting-aspects-sunnah/) - The following is an excerpt from our abridged translation of the masterpiece, Athar al-Hadīth al-Sharīf fī Ikhtilāf al-A’immah al-Fuqahā’, by the Syrian Hadīth scholar, the teacher of our teachers, Shaykh Muhammad ‘Awwāmah. There were numerous requests for an abridged translation of the work for the benefit of non-Arabic readers, as the original work is relatively lengthy. We will post sections of
- [Laying the Foundation: A Historical Analysis of Kūfah’s Academic Development](https://www.darultahqiq.com/laying-foundation-historical-analysis-kufahs-academic-development/) - Translator’s Preface The profound influence ones environment has in shaping his personality, worldview, and knowledge is a universally accepted fact. It is as the age-old proverb goes, “Tell me the company you keep, and I will tell you who you are.” As such, to appreciate the early Muslim scholars of ‘Irāq, in particular those of
- [Hanafi fiqh proofs: Fiqh al Sunan wa'l Athar by Shaykh Amim al Ihsan](https://www.darultahqiq.com/hanafi-fiqh-proofs-fiqh-al-sunan-wal-athar-by-shaykh-amin-al-ihsan/) - The following is a digitised copy of a 4 volume work published in one large volume entitled: Fiqh al-Sunan wa'l Athar. This is a beneficial work providing evidences used by the Hanafi school of jurisprudence. Download from - HERE Biography of the author: Shaykh Sayyid Muhammad Amimul Ihsan Barkati (Urdu: مفتى سيد محمد عميم الاحسان
- [Al-Aqida al-Tahawiyya: English commentary](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-aqida-al-tahawiyya-english-commentary/) - The following work is a beneficial translation and short commentary of the classical treatise on Sunni beliefs (aqida) known as al-Aqida al-Tahawiyya. An audio commentary by Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed can also be purchased from the following link: Aqida Tahawiyya CD set --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Whilst teaching al-ʿAqīda al-Tahāwiyya at Madrasa Hamīdiyya from 2002 to 2006, the
- [The Rejected Statement in Interpretation Of The Praised Station](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-rejected-statement-in-interpretation-of-the-praised-station/) - Praise be to Allah that is due from all grateful believers, a fullness of praise for all his favours: a praise that is abundantly sincere and blessed. May the blessings of Allah be upon our beloved Master Muhammad, the chosen one, the Apostle of mercy and the seal of all Prophets (peace and blessings of
- [Chronological List of Prominent Hadīth Scholars](https://www.darultahqiq.com/chronological-list-of-prominent-hadith-scholars/) - The importance of knowing the dates of birth/death of the scholars cannot be stressed enough, for it holds a high status in Islāmic knowledge in general and in the science of Hadīth in particular. Thus, Imām ‘Alī ibn al-Madīnī mentions, “Comprehension of the meaning of Hadīth is half of knowledge and knowing the transmitters is
- [On Imam Abu Hanifah being the Most Learned of his Time](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abu-hanifah-learned-time/) - On Imam Abu Hanifah being the Most Learned of his Time by Shaykh Zafar Ahmad 'Uthmani (d. 1974) Translated by Shaykh Zameelur Rahman Hafiz al-Sam‘ani said in al-Ansab under the biography of Imam Abu Hanifah: He occupied himself in seeking knowledge, and he excelled therein until he accomplished what others had not accomplished. One day
- [Praying 2 Rak’at Sunnah of Fajr when the Jam’at is in Progress](https://www.darultahqiq.com/praying-2-rakat-sunnah-fajr-jamat-progress/) - 1. Introduction There is well known khilaf among the jurists (fuqaha) as to praying the two rak’at sunnah salah of fajr while the congregational obligatory salah has started. Al-Shafi’i said that if the prescribed prayer has commenced he is not to offer the two rak’as inside or outside the mosque. Al-Nawawi writes that Imam Ahmad
- [Imām al-Bayhaqī on Evidence for the Existence of the Creator](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-al-bayhaqi-on-evidence-for-the-existence-of-the-creator/) - The following piece was translated and edited by Shaykh Zameelur Rahman. It has been presented here with his permission: Below we present a translation from Imām al-Bayhaqī’s celebrated work on Sunnī ‘aqīdah, al-I‘tiqād wa l-Hidāyah ilā Sabīl al-Rashād. In this passage, al-Bayhaqī (may Allāh have mercy on him) discusses the evidential basis on which a
- [The Forty-Scholar Council of Imām Abū Hanīfah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-forty-scholar-council-of-imam-abu-hanifah/) - The Forty-Scholar Council of Imām Abū Hanīfah By Shaykh Muntasir Zaman Among the various specialties of the Hanafī school of thought, one outstanding specialty is the rigorous manner in which it was developed. Imām Abū Hanīfah had a group of prominent scholars with whom he would consult. Often they would only come to a conclusion
- [Differences between the virtuous Hanbalis and contemporary Salafism](https://www.darultahqiq.com/differences-virtuous-hanbalis-contemporary-salafism/) - The following is a book entitled - al-Sada al-Hanabila wa Ikhtilafuhum ma'a al-Salafiyya al-Muasira fi'l Aqida wa'l Fiqh wa'l Tasawwuf by Shaykh Mustafa Hamdu Ulayyan al-Hanbali. It covers the major and minor differences between the contemporary Salafi sect and the real followers of the Hanbali school throughout the ages in some 840 pages. The pseudo-Salafi
- [Tafsir al-Jalalayn: Qur'anic commentary by al-Suyuti and al-Mahalli](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tafsir-al-jalalayn-quranic-commentary-by-al-suyuti-and-al-mahalli/) - Tafsir Al-Jalalayn is one of the most significant tafsirs, or commentaries, for the study of the Quran. Composed by two "Jalals"- Jalal al-Din al-Mahalli (d. 1459CE) and Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti (d. 1505CE), Tafsir Al-Jalalayn is generally regarded as one of the most easily accessible works of Quranic exegesis beacause of its simple style and one
- [The Status of Imam Abu Hanifah in the Science of Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-status-of-imam-abu-hanifah-in-the-science-of-hadith/) - The following is a short work clarifying the status of the great Imam, Abu Hanifa (80-150 AH), and his rank as a trustworthy scholar of Hadith according to the soundest judgement of some major experts in Hadith, and other Islamic sciences. It was compiled by Shaykh Abu Umar Irfan Kabeeruddin. Download link Read online:
- [Why Imam al-Firabri: The student of Imam al-Bukhari and transmitter of his Sahih was trustworthy (thiqa)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/why-imam-al-firabri-the-student-of-imam-al-bukhari-and-transmitter-of-his-sahih-was-trustworthy-thiqa/) - WHY IMAM MUHAMMAD IBN YUSUF AL-FIRABRI: THE STUDENT OF IMAM AL-BUKHARI AND EMINENT TRANSMITTER OF HIS SAHIH WAS TRUSTWORTHY TO THE HADITH SCHOLARS In recent days some unrecognised Hadith critics have raised the notion with an ulterior motive to demean the status of Sahih al-Bukhari by propositioning their theory that the most well-known transmitter of
- [Pseudo-Salafis admit: ‘Indeed, all of the explainers of (Sahih) al-Bukhari were Ash’aris and many besides them’](https://www.darultahqiq.com/pseudo-salafis-admit-indeed-explainers-sahih-al-bukhari-asharis-many-besides/) - العنوان الأشاعرة والماتريدية من أهل السنة والجماعة المجيب جمع من العلماء التصنيف الفهرسة/ العقائد والمذاهب الفكرية/الأديان والمذاهب الفكرية المعاصرة التاريخ 29/06/1427هـ السؤال ما حكم التعامل مع المخالف لعقيدة السلف الصالح كالأشاعرة والماتريدية ومن نحا نحوهم والتعاون معهم على البر والتقوى والأمور العامة وهل يحرم العمل معهم سواء كانت الإدارة لنا وهم يعملون تحتنا أو العمل
- [Touching the Holy Qur'an While Being Impure](https://www.darultahqiq.com/touching-the-holy-quran-while-being-impure/) - This article by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed is a short analysis and presenatation of some of the evidences on the impermissibility of touching the Qur'an whilst being in a state of major impurity (Hadath al-Akbar). Description: According to the Fiqh of the Hanafi Madhhab, it is not permissible for the one who is
- [Those Who Truly Lied Against Shaykh Habibur Rahman al-A'zami](https://www.darultahqiq.com/those-who-truly-lied-against-shaykh-habibur-rahman-al-azami/) - This article by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed is regarding those who truly lied against the late Hanafi Muhaddith: Shaykh Habibur Rahman al-A'zami and the Hanafi school on other related issues. The work deals with the following: - Those who truly lied against the late Hanafi Muhaddith: Shaykh Habibur Rahman al-A'zami - The lie
- [The Salaf’s Acceptance of Imam Abu Hanifah’s Rank and Knowledge](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-salafs-acceptance-of-imam-abu-hanifahs-rank-and-knowledge/) - "He was the most learned of the people of his time. (kana a’lama ahli zamanihi)" - Makki ibn Ibrahim "This is a man [Abu Hanifah] who has reached a [high] degree of knowledge, so if I did not stand for his knowledge, I stood for his age, and if I did not stand for his
- [Narrations on the Piety and Character of Imam Abu Hanifah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/narrations-on-the-piety-and-character-of-imam-abu-hanifah/) - Imam Abu Hanifah, despite his mastery in the Islamic sciences, was recognised for his piety (taqwa), scrupulousness (wara’) and worship (‘ibadah). In the following I will quote a few excerpts from Imam al-Khatib al-Baghdadi’s biographical dictionary Tarikh Baghdad, omitting the chains and relaying the editor’s, Dr Bashshar ‘Awwad Ma’ruf’s, gradings of the chains, as he
- [A Brief Biography of the Late Ḥanafī Muḥaddith of Syria:  Shaykh Nūr al-Dīn ʿItr](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-brief-biography-of-the-late-ḥanafi-muḥaddith-of-syria-shaykh-nur-al-din-ʿitr/) - Today we witnessed another great loss for the Muslim ummah in the passing of one of its most erudite Ḥadīth scholars - Shaykh Dr. Nūr al-Dīn ʿItr. His title and name: The Shaykh, al-ʿAllāmah, al-Muḥaddith, Dr. Nūr al-Dīn ʿItr (May Allāh have Mercy on him). The noble Shaykh was born in Ḥalab (Aleppo) on the
- [Imām ibn Qudāmah The Mufawwiḍ](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-ibn-qudamah-mufawwiḍ/) - Imām ibn Qudāmah The Mufawwiḍ By Usāmah Muttakīn In the name of Allāh, The Most Beneficent, The Most Merciful. Introduction Several quotes from the Imām, Muwaffaq al-Dīn ibn Qudāmah al-Maqdisī al-Ḥanbalī (referred to as Imām ibn Qudāmah henceforth), have been shared for some time, surrounding which there has been some dispute and claims of
- [When Is a Hadith Suitable for Practice?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/when-is-a-hadith-suitable-for-practice/) - The following is an excerpt from our abridged translation of the masterpiece, Athar al-Hadīth al-Sharīf fī Ikhtilāf al-A’immah al-Fuqahā’, by the Syrian Hadīth scholar, the teacher of our teachers, Shaykh Muhammad ‘Awwāmah. There were numerous requests for an abridged translation of the work for the benefit of non-Arabic readers, as the original work is relatively lengthy. We will post sections
- [A Call to Justice](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-call-to-justice/) - A Call to Justice[1] By Salāh Abū ‘l-Hājj[2] Translated by Muntasir Zaman All praise belongs to Allah. We praise Him, seek assistance from Him and ask of Him forgiveness and guidance. We send blessings on His chosen and noble Messenger, who was sent with the upright Sharī‘ah for the guidance of all the worlds;
- [Al-Qawl al-Hasan: Defence of Atharus Sunan of Shaykh al-Nimawi](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-qawl-al-hasan-defence-atharus-sunan-shaykh-al-nimawi-2/) - Many of us are aware of the pro Hanafi Hadith based work known as Atharus Sunan by Shaykh Muhammad Ali al Nimawi (d. 1322 AH/1904 CE). This work is quite popular even in our time with Urdu versions and subsequent commentaries on it also. The work was also translated into English and published by Turath
- [Clear-Cut Answers for those who Reject Weak Ah̩ãdĩth (for faḍā’il al-aʿmāl)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/clear-cut-answers-reject-weak-ah̩adith-faḍail-al-aʿmal/) - Clear-Cut Answers for those who Reject Weak Ah̩ãdĩth (for faḍā’il al-aʿmāl) Foreword by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed Praise be to Allah that is due from all grateful believers, a fullness of praise for all his favours: a praise that is abundantly sincere and blessed. May the blessings of Allah be upon our
- [Is Following A Madhhab An Innovation Or An Obligation?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/following-madhhab-innovation-obligation/) - This is a collection of articles about following one of the four Sunni madhhabs (Schools of Islamic jurisprudence) in Islam. The articles were written by the following contemporary authors from the Hanafi, Maliki and Shafi'i Madhabs: 1- Mufti Muhammed Taqi Usmani of Pakistan 2- Shaykh Abdal Hakim Murad (TJ Winters) of England 3 -Shaykh Nuh
- [Imam al-Ṭaḥāwī on combining two prayers](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-al-ṭaḥawi-combining-two-prayers/) - Jamʾ Bayn 'l-Ṣalātayn Combining Two Prayers Ḥujjat 'l-Islām Imām Abū Jaʾfar al-Ṭaḥāwī رحمه الله [d. 321 AH] Translated by Abu Humayd Preface by Shaykh Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed Praise be to Allah that is due from all grateful believers, a fullness of praise for all his favours: a praise that is
- [Praying 2 Rak‘āts Fajr Sunnah before Sunrise [after Farḍh]](https://www.darultahqiq.com/praying-2-rakats-fajr-sunnah-sunrise-farḍh/) - باب قضاء ركعتي الفجر قبل طلوع الشمس Chapter on making up (Qaḍhā') the 2 Rak‘āts [Sunnah] of Fajr before the rising of the sun ‘Allāmah Muḥammad ibn ‘Alī al-Nīmawī [d. 1322 A.H] رحمه الله Translator's preface The following is an excerpt translated from the footnotes of Āthār al-Sunan [al-Ta‘līq 'l-Ḥasan][1] of the Ḥadīth master,
- [Clarifying the Maxim: Our Madhhab is Correct and Possibly Incorrect](https://www.darultahqiq.com/clarifying-maxim-madhhab-correct-possibly-incorrect/) - Clarifying the Maxim: Our Madhhab is Correct and Possibly Incorrect While the Madhhab of Others is Incorrect and Possibly Correct. By Shaykh Muhammad ‘Awwāmah[1] Translated by Muntasir Zaman Objection: The following maxim is often quoted in the books of Fiqh: Our madhhab is correct and possibly incorrect while the madhhab of others is incorrect and
- [The Status of Imam Abu Hanifah in the Science of Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-status-of-imam-abu-hanifah-in-the-science-of-hadith-2/) - Translator’s Preface The following is a brief, yet comprehensive, explanation of the rank of Imām Abū Hanīfah in the science of Hadīth. As was mentioned earlier, this is an excerpt from the previous section of our abridged translation of Athar al-Hadīth al-Sharīf fī Ikhtilāf al-A’immah al-Fuqahā’. In this excerpt, the author commences by differentiating between
- [An Explanation of the Principle, “Jarh is Given Precedence over Ta‘dīl”](https://www.darultahqiq.com/an-explanation-of-the-principle-jarh-is-given-precedence-over-tadil/) - The following piece is by one of the leading scholars of India in his time known as Shaykh Abdal Hayy al-Laknawi (d. 1304 AH). It is with regard to a principle in the Science of Hadith (Ulum al-Hadith) dealing with the issue of when the Jarh (disparagement) on a Hadith narrator is actually given precedence
- [The Hanbali Position Of Placing The Hands Below The Navel in Salah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-hanbali-position-of-placing-the-hands-below-the-navel-in-salah/) - The following work by Dr. Hussain Ahmed is an investigation and verification of where the hands should be placed in Salah according to the dominant and dependable view of the Hanbali Madhhab, as well as the acceptable positions emanating from Imam Ahmed Ibn Hanbal (d. 241 AH). It is in essence a comprehensive academic rejoinder
- [The Isnād System: An Unbroken Link to The Prophet](https://www.darultahqiq.com/isnad-system-unbroken-link-prophet/) - The Isnād System: An Unbroken Link to The Prophet By Shaykh Muntasir Zaman Pause for a moment, and ask yourself: what are the greatest accomplishments of the Muslim civilization? At first thought, a number of things will probably come to mind, ranging from mathematics to medicine to architecture—perhaps even coffee.[1] But unfortunately we tend to
- [Imam al Tahawi on Performing Farḍh behind someone praying Nafl](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-al-tahawi-on-performing-farḍh-behind-someone-praying-nafl/) - Translator's preface The following is an excerpt translated from the chapter: 'A person performing Farḍh (obligatory prayer) behind one praying Nafl (supererogatory prayer)', of Imām Abū Ja‘far al-Ṭaḥāwī's[1] masterpiece; Sharḥ Ma‘ānī 'l-Āthār[2]. This is also the opinion upheld by the majority of the Fuqahā' besides the Ḥanafīs. The Malikī School hold this view and it is a
- [The Noble Quran: A Critical Evaluation of Al-Hilali and Khan’s Translation](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-noble-quran-a-critical-evaluation-of-al-hilali-and-khans-translation/) - The Noble Quran: A Critical Evaluation of Taqi-ud-Din Al-Hilali and Muhsin Khan’s Translation By - Zaidan Ali Jassem Department of English Language and Translation, Qassim University, Buraidah, KSA Abstract: This paper aims to critically evaluate Al-Hilali and Khan’s translation of the Holy Quran on several levels of linguistic and non-linguistic analysis. Although the study covers
- [Who are the Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama'ah?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/who-are-the-ahlus-sunnah-wal-jamaah/) - The following is a short and succinct audio on who are the Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jama'ah in reality. It is in effect a clarification of what is the Saved sect (firqatun-najiyya) out of the 73 sects that this Umma has divided into. It is from the lectures on Aqida al-Tahawiyya by Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain
- [The Creed Of Imam Bukhari and the Salaf Quoted in Khalq Af’al al-Ibad](https://www.darultahqiq.com/creed-imam-bukhari-salaf-quoted-khalq-afal-al-ibad/) - The claimants to Salafiyyah have produced QUOTES of the salaf recorded in Imam al-Bukhari’s [196-256H] Khalq Af’al al-Ibad which were made in response to the extinct Jahmiyya sect who believed that Allah was in every place intermixed in creation / every-where believing that these statements confirm their own erroneous pseudo-salafi belief that Allah is in
- [Imām Abū Hanīfa and The Statement of Imām al-Bukhārī “Some People Say”: Between Fact and Fiction](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abu-hanifa-and-the-statement-of-imam-al-bukhari-some-people-say-between-fact-and-fiction/) - In recent times, there has been great confusion between two distinct concepts: Ikhtilāf [legitimate disagreement] and Khilāf [illegitimate disagreement]. Many misinformed people, for lack of Suhbah (companionship) of traditional scholars and spiritual guides, read the differences of the Salaf and misinterpreted their Ikhtilāf as Khilāf. Undoubtedly, the Sahābāh (may Allah be pleased with them) were
- [On the Manuscripts of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī: Discrepancies and Disappearance of the Original Copy](https://www.darultahqiq.com/on-the-manuscripts-of-ṣaḥiḥ-al-bukhari-discrepancies-and-disappearance-of-the-original-copy-2/) - On the Manuscripts of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī: Discrepancies and Disappearance of the Original Copy By ʿAbd al-Qādir Jalāl Translated by Muntasir Zaman Translator’s Preface Orientalist studies on Ḥadīth were part of a broader investigation into Islamic history. Their criticism on the reliability of Ḥadīth started as early as the nineteenth century; by 1848, Gustav Weil (d.
- [Weak narrations in Kitab al Tawhid of Ibn Abdal Wahhab](https://www.darultahqiq.com/weak-narrations-kitab-al-tawhid-ibn-abdal-wahhab/) - Some Examples of Hadith Graded Weak by Nasir Al-Din Al-Albani as Found in the Pseudo-Salafi Aqida Text Kitab Al-Tawhid of Muhammad ibn Abdal Wahhab I quote from the introduction of The Prophet’s Prayer Described of ‘Shaykh’ al-Albani, ” … this is because I hold that the authentic ahadith are sufficient, leaving no need for anything
- [When Shaykh Albani Disagrees With Himself](https://www.darultahqiq.com/shaykh-albani-disagrees/) - It is known among those who read Shaykh Albani’s books in Arabic that he contradicts himself when grading hadith. He may grade a hadith weak in one of his books but then we will find the exact same hadith declared authentic in yet another one. Here is an example: ‘Uthman (ra) reported: I heard the
- [Imam Abu Hanifa's High Rank in Hadith: Reply to al-Albani et al](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abu-hanifas-high-rank-hadith-reply-al-albani-et-al/) - All praise is due to Allah, the Patron of the pious and the righteous. May the most complete and enduring prayers and blessings be upon the Messenger of guidance and the Imam of the pious who is sent as a mercy to the worlds, and upon his family, his companions, and his beneficent followers until
- [Classical scholars on following the Four Sunni Schools of law (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi’i, Hanbali)](https://www.darultahqiq.com/classical-scholars-on-following-the-four-sunni-schools-of-law-hanafi-maliki-shafii-hanbali/) - Here follows some quotes from classical scholars on the need to adhere (taqlid) to one of the Four Sunni Schools of law (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi’i or Hanbali) for all those who have not reached the level of valid Ijtihad which is of the highest rank of true Islamic scholarship: [1] Imam Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti (d.
- [Fatwa on Taqlid and its detractors by the Islamic Fiqh Academy - Makka al-Mukarrama - 1987](https://www.darultahqiq.com/fatwa-on-taqlid-and-its-detractors-by-the-islamic-fiqh-academy-makka-al-mukarrama-1987/) - The following is a crucial and highly welcomed Fatwa passed in the Holy city of Makka al-Mukarrama in 1987 on the validity of following (taqlid) one of the Four Sunni Madhhabs (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i and Hanbali) with regards to Islamic rulings, as well as a warning to those who try to detract the common folk
- [Imām Ibn Kamāl Pāshā al-Ḥanafī: Shaykh al-Islām of The Ottoman Empire](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-ibn-kamal-pasha-al-ḥanafi-shaykh-al-islam-of-the-ottoman-empire/) - Imām Ibn Kamāl Pāshā al-ḤanafīShaykh al-Islām of The Ottoman EmpireA Brief BiographyBy Abu Dawud Mahbub ibn 'Abd al-Karim[1] Name, Birth & Family He is the great imām, the erudite scholar, polymath and prolific writer: Shams al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Sulaymān ibn Kamāl Pāshā (D.940AH) from the Turkish lands. He was born during the year 873AH in
- [Shaykh al-Islam Taqi al-Din al-Subki on ibn Taymiyya’s Belief of Hell Being Non-eternal](https://www.darultahqiq.com/shaykh-al-islam-taqi-al-din-al-subki-on-ibn-taymiyyas-belief-of-hell-being-non-eternal/) - Shaykh al-Islam Taqi al-Din al-Subki (D. 756AH) on ibn Taymiyya’s book on hell being non-eternal: The faith of Muslims, is that paradise and hell do not perish, Abu Muhammad ibn Hazm having transmitted scholarly consensus (ijma’) on this point and on the fact that whoever denies it is an unbeliever (kafir) by scholarly consensus. And
- [Alusi Misquoting Imam al-Munawi on Ibn Taymiyya‏](https://www.darultahqiq.com/alusi-misquoting-imam-al-munawi-on-ibn-taymiyya/) - NU’MAN AL-ALUSI[1] AND HIS INTENTIONAL MISQUOTING OF IMAM AL-MUNAWI’S VERDICT ON IBN TAYMIYYA[2] Praise be to Allah that is due from all grateful believers, a fullness of praise for all his favours: a praise that is abundantly sincere and blessed. May the blessings of Allah be upon our beloved Master Muhammad, the chosen one,
- [Imam Al-Tabari : Allah is not located in a Place](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-al-tabari-allah-is-not-located-in-a-place/) - Imam Al-Tabari in his tafsir of Surah Ma’idah verse 120 refutes the Christians and in doing so negates the Pseudo-salafi view that God can be in a place. للَّهِ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلأَرْضِ وَمَا فِيهِنَّ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ } يقول تعالى ذكره: أيها النصارى { لِلَّهِ مُلْكُ السَّمَوَاتِ والأرْضِ } يقول: له سلطان السموات والأرض،
- [Shu’ayb al-Arna’ut’s critique of Albani’s comment on Imam Abu Hanifa](https://www.darultahqiq.com/shuayb-al-arnauts-critique-albanis-comment-abu-hanifa/) - Following is a hadith from Sharh Mushkil al-Athar of Imam Abu Ja’far at-Tahawi and Shaykh Shu’ayb al-Arna’ut’s comment on it. 2282: Ahmad bin Dawud – Isma’il bin Salim – Muhammad bin al-Hasan– Abu Hanifa – ‘Ata bin Abi Rabah – Abu Huraira: The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said: “When the star (Pleiades) appears blight is
- [Al-Albani on "The Saplings" in his Sect](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-albani-on-the-saplings-in-his-sect/) - Nasir al-Albani (d. 1999 CE), who was one of the major proponents and outspoken representatives of a modern day sect that describes itself as "Salafiyya", spoke with some beneficial truth regarding a fact that was well known about many of those attached to his very own sect; namely that his sect has very few capable
- ["The Salafi Da’wah is now in disarray": Al-Albani](https://www.darultahqiq.com/the-salafi-dawah-is-now-in-disarray-al-albani/) - Nasir al-Albani (d. 1999 CE), who was one of the major proponents and outspoken representatives of a modern day sect that describes itself as "Salafiyya", spoke with some beneficial truth regarding a fact that was well known about many of those attached to his very own sect; namely that his sect has very few capable scholars,
- [Imam Qāsim ibn Quṭlūbughā on how to determine the preponderant view (tarjīḥ) in the Hanafi Madhhab](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-qasim-ibn-quṭlubugha-determine-preponderant-view-tarjiḥ-hanafi-madhhab/) - The following discussion and verdict of the foremost Hanafi jurist and Hadith scholar of his age known as Imam Qāsim ibn Quṭlūbughā (d. 879 AH) has been extracted and presented here from the recently published work entitled, 'Rule-Formulation and Binding Precedent in the Madhhab-Law Tradition: Ibn Qutlūbughā’s Commentary on The Compendium of Qudūrī', by Dr.
- [Did any Hanafis Tamper with a Narration in Sunan Abi Dawud?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/did-any-hanafis-tamper-with-a-narration-in-sunan-abi-dawud/) - Of the later pseudo-Salafis of this age, one late writer from Pakistan was the late Sultan Mahmud al-Jalalpuri (d. 1995) who claimed that some Hanafi Ulama from the Indian subcontinent made tahreef (distortion) of a narration found in the Sunan of Imam Abu Dawud (d. 275 AH), in order to support the issue of 20
- [Imam Abu Hanifah’s Rank in Hadith](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-abu-hanifahs-rank-in-hadith/) - The following extensively researched article is by Shaykh Zameelur Rahman and has been uploaded here with his permission. Imam Abu Hanifah (80 – 150 H) was from the generation of the Tabi’in as he was alive during the era of the Sahabah and he saw Anas ibn Malik (d. 93 H), although it is not
- [Imam al Nawawi was an Ash'ari](https://www.darultahqiq.com/3029-2/) - One of the claims of the pseudo-salafi movement is that Imam An-Nawawi was not an Asha’ri in creed. This is yet another example of their attempt to rewrite history to be in their favor. Before we prove that Imam an-Nawawi (rahmatullah ‘alayh) was an Asha’ri, we must first analyze why the pseudo-salafis would make such
- [Hadith of Ibn Mas'ud (ra) on not raising the hands in Salah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/hadith-of-ibn-masud-ra-on-not-raising-the-hands-in-salah/) - Question: The Salafi writer known as Shaykh Abdur Rahman al-Mubarakpuri attempted to weaken the following narration in his commentary on Jami al-Tirmidhi known as Tuhfatul Ahwazi: Hannâd narrated to us; Wakî‘ narrated to us; from Sufyân; from ‘Asim bin Kulayb; from ‘Abur-Rahmân ibn al-Aswad; from ‘Alqama who said, ‘ibn Mas‘ûd said, “Shall I not pray
- [Should men place the hands on the chest in Salah?](https://www.darultahqiq.com/should-men-place-the-hands-on-the-chest-in-salah/) - This is a section from al-I'lam bi-takbir al-musalli bi makan wad'il yadayn ba'd takbiratul ihram by the Saudi based writer known as Khalid al-Shaya - [a student of the late Saudi Mufti - Abdal Aziz ibn Baz (d. 1999 CE) and the late Yemeni writer - Muqbil ibn Hadi (d. 2001)]. Al-Shaya has demonstrated that
- [The Phrase ‘ bi dhatihi ‘ Explained](https://www.darultahqiq.com/phrase-bi-dhatihi-explained/) - Some of the Imams of the past objected to the usage of the phrase bi dhatihi. For example, regarding the hadith that says “God is between you and your qibla” (إِنَّ رَبَّهُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْقِبْلَةِ) Ibn Hajar al-‘Asqalani says that in this is a refutation on those who claim that God is above the throne
- [A Gem Among Stones: al-Ṣaghānī’s Manuscript of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-gem-among-stones-al-ṣaghanis-manuscript-of-ṣaḥiḥ-al-bukhari/) - A Gem Among Stones: al-Ṣaghānī’s Manuscript of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī By Shaykh Muntasir Zaman Modern concerns surrounding the disappearance of al-Bukhārī’s exemplar stem from a failure to grasp the nuances of Ḥadīth transmission. Consequently, Alphonse Mingana (d. 1937 CE), for one, has erroneously criticized the authorship of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī.[1] In general, Ḥadīth scholars deemed oral transmission
- [An Overview of Ten Manuscripts of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī](https://www.darultahqiq.com/an-overview-of-ten-manuscripts-of-ṣaḥiḥ-al-bukhari/) - With at least 400 scholarly works and 2000 extant manuscripts written over a millennium to its name, there is hardly a book in history that has received as much scholarly attention as Imām Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿil al-Bukhārī’s magnum opus, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī.[1] To acquaint readers with some of the most authoritative surviving manuscripts of the Ṣaḥīḥ,
- [On the Manuscripts of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī: Discrepancies and Disappearance of the Original Copy](https://www.darultahqiq.com/on-the-manuscripts-of-ṣaḥiḥ-al-bukhari-discrepancies-and-disappearance-of-the-original-copy/) - On the Manuscripts of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī: Discrepancies and Disappearance of the Original Copy By ʿAbd al-Qādir Jalāl Translated by Muntasir Zaman Translator’s Preface Orientalist studies on Ḥadīth were part of a broader investigation into Islamic history. Their criticism on the reliability of Ḥadīth started as early as the nineteenth century; by 1848, Gustav Weil (d.
- [A Timeless Tale of Erudition: al-Yūnīnī and his Proverbial Manuscript of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī](https://www.darultahqiq.com/a-timeless-tale-of-erudition-al-yunini-and-his-proverbial-manuscript-of-ṣaḥiḥ-al-bukhari/) - A Timeless Tale of Erudition: al-Yūnīnī and his Proverbial Manuscript of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī By Shaykh Muntasir Zaman While mapping out his genealogy of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī (d. 852 AH) identifies nine routes of transmission from Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-Firabrī (d. 320 AH), the primary transmitter of the Ṣaḥīḥ from its author. These routes
- [Asharis and Maturidis: The Vast majority of this Ummah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/asharis-and-maturidis-the-vast-majority-of-this-ummah/) - As-Sawaadul A`zham: (The Vast Majority) The Ash`aris and the Maatureedis In brief, the purpose of this booklet is to debunk the ridiculous claim of the Salafis that “the Ash`aris and Maatureedis were always just a fringe, heretical cult, and were the minority.” The reality is that all the years, the “vast majority” of the Ummah have
- [Qadi Yusuf al-Nabhani  (d. 1932 CE/1350 AH) on the  Jala al-Aynayn of Nu'man al-Alusi](https://www.darultahqiq.com/qadi-yusuf-al-nabhani-d-1932-ce1350-ah-on-the-jala-al-aynayn-of-numan-al-alusi/) - Qadi Yusuf al-Nabhani (d. 1932 CE/1350 AH) on the Jala al-Aynayn of Nu'man al-Alusi Shaykh Yusuf al-Nabhani said : “This book is one of the most dangerous of books for the Muslims in general and the immature student in particular. They should not be allowed to study this book, lest it should poison
- [Imam Ibn Jahbal and his reply to Ibn Taymiyya's al Aqida al Hamawiyya on Jiha](https://www.darultahqiq.com/imam-ibn-jahbal-reply-ibn-taymiyyas-al-aqida-al-hamawiyya-jiha/) - The following is an English translation of Imam Ibn Jahbal al-Kilabi's (d. 733 AH) al-Raddu ‘ala Man Qala bil-Jiha published under the title: The Refutation of Him [Ibn Taymiyya] Who Attributes Direction (Jiha) to Allah. The Introduction was by the late Shaykh Wahbi Sulayman Ghawji (d. 2013), and translation and notes by Dr. Gibril Fouad
- [Regulations concerning prostrations for forgetfulness in Salah](https://www.darultahqiq.com/regulations-concerning-prostrations-for-forgetfulness-in-salah/) - Forgetfulness (Sahw) prostrations (sujud) are necessary (wajib) to perform for the omission of any of the essential (wajib) actions of the prayer if done inadvertently. Sajda Sahw is thus optimally performed after one salam to the right at the end of the prayer (Salah). It consists of two prostrations and after them, one repeats the
- [Al-Laknawi on criticism of Imam Abu Hanifa](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-laknawi-criticism-imam-abu-hanifa/) - Here is translation of a section from the introduction of Shaykh Abdul Hayy al-Laknawi’s (d. 1304 AH) Ta’liq al-Mumajjad ‘ala Muwatta Muhammad: “It is established in the principles [of the science of hadith] that obscure criticism is not acceptable, especially when it is about someone the acceptance of whose testimony is firmly established, the pronouncement of
- [Between Salafism and Traditionalism: The Case of Nasir al-Din al-Albani](https://www.darultahqiq.com/between-salafism-and-traditionalism-the-case-of-nasir-al-din-al-albani/) - Dr. Emad Hamdeh delivered an insightful lecture on the topic “Between Salafism and Traditionalism: The Case of Nasir al-Din al-Albani and His Detractors” on March 12, 2015, at the IIIT Headquarters in Herndon, VA. Dr. Hamdeh is an adjunct professor of Arabic and Islamic Studies in Montclair, NJ. He specializes in modern Muslim reform movements,
- [Al-Albani on Muslim's Sahih: A Critical study of his Method](https://www.darultahqiq.com/al-albani-on-muslims-sahih-a-critical-study-of-his-method/) - The following is an academic discourse on Nasir al-Albani (d. 1999 CE) and his stance on some narrations in the major Sunni Hadith collection known as Sahih Muslim by Kamaruddin Amin. Details: See also the following link for a list of works written by a host of writers on Nasir al-Albani and his
- [Salafis say Allah is Settled on the Throne](https://www.darultahqiq.com/salafis-say-allah-is-settled-on-the-throne/) - Says ‘Shaykh’ Ibn Uthaimeen: Quote ونحن نعلم معنى الاستواء ونؤمن به ونقره وهو أنه سبحانه وتعالى علا عرشه واستوى عليه علوا واستقرارا يليق به سبحانه وتعالى ولكننا لا نعلم كيفية هذا الاستواء Source rough translation: We know the meaning of istawa and we believe it and accept/approve it and He subhanahu wa ta’ala is upon
- [Laymen asking Scholars for Proof](https://www.darultahqiq.com/laymen-asking-scholars-proof/) - Introduction The religion of Islām has been made easy in terms of it's practicality, we find this is true due to the fact that the relinquishing of its duties is within our capabilities whilst still getting along with our daily chores whether they are work, study, running a family and then still finding time to

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- [Al-Kalimat al-Sharifa wa’l Manaratul Munifa fi Tanzih Abi Hanifa min al-Aqwali al-Sakhifa allati nasharaha al-Wadi’i fi taswidi al-Sahifa](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tag/al-kalimat-al-sharifa-wal-manaratul-munifa-fi-tanzih-abi-hanifa-min-al-aqwali-al-sakhifa-allati-nasharaha-al-wadii-fi-taswidi-al-sahifa/)
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- [Shaykh Abdur Rashid Nu'mani](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tag/shaykh-abdur-rashid-numani/)
- [fabricated narration. Mawdu](https://www.darultahqiq.com/tag/fabricated-narration-mawdu/)